| 21st Apr 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
5.8 |
0.4 |
17.0 |
14.7 |
NNE |
The winter Fell Top Assessing service has now officially finished for the 2015/2016 season. Having stated that, one of the assessors simply cannot have enough of Helvellyn so went up this evening after work.
The Lakeland Fells are now virtually free from snow with only isolated patches remaining. These are situated above 900m in sheltered spots and hollows and on east and north facing slopes. On Helvellyn, there is now a snow free route up Striding Edge; conversely at the top of Swirral Edge there is still a short bank of unavoidable snow. This snow was soft on Thursday, but with the forecasted drop in temperatures, this will harden over the weekend making this route treacherous, especially in descent. Therefore, despite the recent mild weather, an ice axe is still recommended for anyone attempting Swirral Edge. |
| 16th Apr 2016 |
Ambleside |
|
|
|
|
|
The Fell Top Assessor service for the 2015/16 winter period officially ended on Easter Monday, but we are continuing the service owing to the fresh snow that has fallen since then. The following report is based on actual ground conditions experienced on Helvellyn on Thursday 14th April together with subsequent observations.
Large areas of fellside right up to and including summit level were free from snow on Thursday and at the time of writing, apart from the odd flurry, no fresh snow has fallen since then. Between 700m and 900m, only insignificant snow patches remain and these are situated in isolated, sheltered spots and hollows. The majority of the remaining snow is above 900m and situated on east and north facing slopes – precisely the direction that the exits from both Striding and Swirral Edges face. On Thursday there was almost, but not quite, a snow free route up Striding Edge. Conversely, on Swirral’s exit there remains a bank of unavoidable, steep snow which is still deep enough to comfortably swallow the shaft of a 55cm ice axe. On Thursday, this snow was very soft; however since then the summit temperatures have fallen and remained below zero, so this snow pack will have hardened. As such, although only a small section, an ice axe is essential for anyone attempting Swirral Edge and crampons should also be carried.
On Thursday the summit windchill was minus 4 degrees and this was with light winds and a higher temperature. Since then, the wind has increased and temperatures at altitude lowered to below freezing, so walkers going onto the highest fells on Sunday should expect far colder temperatures. As such, full winter clothing, footwear and equipment remain essential for those going onto the fells. At the time of writing, there is the possibility of snow during Saturday night so walkers on Sunday should expect, and be prepared to encounter, more snow at altitude that that experienced and described above together with icy patches. If the forecast proves correct, sunglasses should also be required! Come properly equipped and enjoy the conditions! |
| 15th Apr 2016 |
Ambleside |
|
|
|
|
|
The Fell Top Assessor service for the 2015/16 winter period officially ended on Easter Monday, but we are continuing the service owing to the fresh snow that has fallen since then. The following report is based on actual ground conditions experienced on Helvellyn on Thursday 14th April together with subsequent observations.
Large areas of fellside right up to and including summit level were free from snow on Thursday. Between 700m and 900m, only insignificant snow patches remained and these were situated in isolated, sheltered spots and hollows. The majority of the remaining snow was above 900m and situated on east and north facing slopes – precisely the direction that the exits from both Striding and Swirral Edges face. On Thursday there was almost, but not quite, a snow free route up Striding Edge. Conversely, on Swirral’s exit there remains a bank of unavoidable, steep snow which is still deep enough to comfortably swallow the shaft of a 55cm ice axe. On Thursday, this snow was very soft; however with summit temperatures returning to sub zero, this snow pack will now have hardened. As such, although only a small section, an ice axe is essential for anyone attempting Swirral Edge and crampons should also be carried.
Before the temperatures lowered and also with light winds, the summit windchill on Thursday was already minus 4 degrees so walkers going onto the highest fells on Saturday should expect far colder temperatures. As such, full winter clothing, footwear and equipment remain essential for those going onto the fells. At the time of writing, snow is forecast for Friday evening so walkers on Saturday should expect, and be prepared to encounter, more snow at altitude that that experienced and described above together with icy patches. If the forecast proves correct, sunglasses should also be essential! Come properly equipped and enjoy the conditions! |
| 15th Apr 2016 |
Ambleside |
|
|
|
|
|
The Fell Top Assessor service for the 2015/16 winter period officially ended on Easter Monday, but we are continuing the service owing to the fresh snow that has fallen since then. The following report is based on actual ground conditions experienced on Helvellyn on Thursday 14th April together with subsequent observations.
Large areas of fellside right up to and including summit level were free from snow on Thursday. Between 700m and 900m, only insignificant snow patches remained and these were situated in isolated, sheltered spots and hollows. The majority of the remaining snow was above 900m and situated on east and north facing slopes – precisely the direction that the exits from both Striding and Swirral Edges face. On Thursday there was almost, but not quite, a snow free route up Striding Edge. Conversely, on Swirral’s exit there remains a bank of unavoidable, steep snow which is still deep enough to comfortably swallow the shaft of a 55cm ice axe. On Thursday, this snow was very soft; however with summit temperatures returning to sub zero, this snow pack will now have hardened. As such, although only a small section, an ice axe is essential for anyone attempting Swirral Edge and crampons should also be carried.
Before the temperatures lowered and also with light winds, the summit windchill on Thursday was already minus 4 degrees so walkers going onto the highest fells on Saturday should expect far colder temperatures. As such, full winter clothing, footwear and equipment remain essential for those going onto the fells. At the time of writing, snow is forecast for Friday evening so walkers on Saturday should expect, and be prepared to encounter, more snow at altitude that that experienced and described above together with icy patches. If the forecast proves correct, sunglasses should also be essential! Come properly equipped and enjoy the conditions! |
| 14th Apr 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
1.2 |
-4.2 |
12.2 |
9.1 |
N |
The Fell Top Assessor service for the 2015/16 winter period officially ended on Easter Monday, but we are continuing the service owing to the fresh snow that has fallen since then.
Owing to milder temperatures and rain at all levels, there has been a significant thaw over the past 3 days. Large areas of fellside right up to and including summit level are now free from snow. Between 700m and 900m, the insignificant snow patches that remain lie in isolated, sheltered spots and hollows. The majority of the remaining snow is above 900m and situated on east and north facing slopes – precisely the direction that the exits from both Striding and Swirral Edges face. Today there was almost, but not quite, a snow free route up Striding Edge. Conversely, there remains a bank of unavoidable, steep snow on Swirral’s exit which is still deep enough to comfortably swallow the shaft of a 55cm ice axe. Although this snow today was very soft it would only take a small drop in temperature (as currently forecast) for this snow to harden. As such, although only a small section, an ice axe is strongly recommended for anyone attempting Swirral Edge and crampons should be carried.
Despite the warm valley temperatures, the summit windchill today was minus 4 degrees and forecast to be lower on Friday so full winter clothing, footwear and equipment remain essential for those going onto the highest fells. At the time of writing, more snow is forecast for Friday afternoon, so later walkers out on Friday should expect, and be prepared to encounter, more snow at altitude that that experienced and described on Thursday. |
| 13th Apr 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
Not taken |
Not taken |
Not taken |
Not taken |
Not taken |
The Fell Top Assessor service for the 2015/16 winter period officially ended on Easter Monday, but we have continued the service in light of fresh snow falling on Helvellyn over the last couple of weeks. Today's report is based on actually readings taken and ground conditions recorded from the summit on April 12th.
Yesterday brought heavy rain to the high fells, and with warm temperatures there was a noticeable thaw continuing, and a reduction in the extent of the snowpack. With visibility being severely reduced due to hill fog, it was difficult to assess the extent of the remaining snow, although much of the snow on the Helvellyn plateau had gone, and the big patches that did remain were wet and slushy. There was still snow on the exits from both Striding Edge and Swirral Edge.
Today, with further rain at all levels, and a forecasted temperature on the summits of around +3C, it is very likely that the snow will have thawed further. It is, however, also likely that the exits from Striding Edge and Swirral Edge onto the summit plateau will still be banks of steep snow, possibly requiring an ice axe and crampons to make a safe ascent or descent. Sensible walkers will turn back if they find snow in these places and are not properly equipped.
Full waterproofs, warmth layers, hat and gloves, and a map and compass are essential for hillwalking at any time of the year, but especially so right now when just a slight drop in temperature will bring wintry weather to the fells again. A good precaution is to also take an ice axe and crampons.
This is my final report for the season from Helvellyn, although Jon, our long-standing Assessor is hoping to make his final report of the season from the summit tomorrow. Thank you all for reading these reports, and for your kind words of encouragement through what has been a difficult, and very wet season. I hope to see you out on the fells during the summer, and am already looking forward to the next winter on Helvellyn.
All the best. Graham. |
| 12th Apr 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
2.9 |
-1.0 |
14.9 |
9.1 |
SSE |
A very wet day in Lakeland today. The snow that fell over the weekend is thawing quickly at all levels. Most walking routes to the summit of Helvellyn are now free of snow, with the exception of Striding Edge and Swirral Edge which still have banks of snow persisting at their highest points, where they exit onto the summit plateau. The snow on Striding Edge is almost broken now, and should the thaw continue there will soon be a snow-free route through to the summit plateau. On Swirral Edge the snow is deeper, and so will take longer to thaw. For this reason an ice axe and crampons are still recommended by anyone attempting to traverse, ascend, or descend these ridges.
There are still cornices on slopes facing North through to South-east - please keep well away from these unstable, unsupported waves of snow.
The most challenging aspect of exploring the fells today was an issue of navigation. With a cloud base ranging from 250m to 600m, visibility was severely reduced, and so the ability to navigate, using a map and compass, was essential for safe travel in the fells.
With a windchill just below zero, winter clothing and boots are still needed for walks in the fells. These items should include full waterproofs, warmth layers, and a hat and gloves. Come well prepared for cold and wet conditions and you can still have a great time exploring the fells of Lakeland. |
| 11th Apr 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
Not Taken |
Not Taken |
Not Taken |
Not Taken |
Not Taken |
The Fell Top Assessor winter reports from Helvellyn officially finished on Easter Monday, but given the continued wintry weather, the season has been extended. This report is based on actual observations and readings taken on Helvellyn summit on 10th April, and current observations and weather forecasts for 11th April.
A windy day on the fells today, making walking difficult at times.
Much of the remaining snow is now confined to north through to east facing slopes, with fresh snow overlying the old snow, giving a combined depth of around 70cm. The snow on Striding Edge and Swirral Edge is still present, making these two ridges a serious proposition for any walkers at the moment. The tops of both ridges are banks of hard, unavoidable snow, where an ice axe and crampons should be seen as essential.
Other paths on Helvellyn, though carrying snow in places, are doable without an ice axe and crampons, but should we get more snow or colder temperatures these items will become essential.
Despite lambs in the fields and anemones in the woods, winter clothing should still be carried for walking the high fells of Lakeland. An ice axe and crampons should be seen as worth carrying, or be prepared to turn back if you do not have them and encounter hard snow. As ever, a map and compass are absolutely necessary in any weather. Come properly equipped and enjoy the Lake District at its very best. |
| 10th Apr 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
1.1 |
-2.1 |
9.4 |
5.5 |
NE - SE |
A glorious day to be out in the Lake District. Early morning saw snow down to the valleys in many places, though with the warmth of the day the snow level receded up the fells to a height of 500m by lunchtime. Much of the remaining snow is now confined to north facing slopes, and is dry powder, to a depth of 15 cm. In sheltered places it is overlying the old snow, giving a combined depth of around 70cm. Throughout the day the sky was cloudless, giving excellent views in all directions.
The snow on Striding Edge and Swirral Edge is still present, making these two ridges a serious proposition for any walkers at the moment. The tops of both ridges are banks of hard, unavoidable snow, where an ice axe and crampons should be seen as essential.
Other paths on Helvellyn, though carrying snow in places, are doable without an ice axe and crampons, but should we get more snow or colder temperatures these items will become essential.
Despite lambs in the fields and anemones in the woods, winter clothing should still be carried for walking the high fells of Lakeland. An ice axe and crampons should be seen as worth carrying, or be prepared to turn back if you do not have them and encounter hard snow. As ever, a map and compass are absolutely necessary in any weather. Come properly equipped and enjoy the Lake District at its very best. |
| 9th Apr 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
-1.1 |
-5.8 |
20.1 |
11.7 |
SW |
With most of the fells of the Lake District being largely free of snow, it certainly feels like the winter is pretty much over. However, on the highest fells, including Helvellyn, winter conditions still prevail.
On Helvellyn today the ridges of Striding Edge and Swirral Edge had a coating of verglas and rime ice early in the morning, but this melted through the day. The exits from these ridges onto the summit plateau both still consist of steep banks of unavoidable hard snow. On Striding Edge this bank of snow is no more than 5m high at its narrowest point, but on Swirral Edge the bank of snow is more like 20m in height, and a slip from either of these two places would have very serious consequences.
It was good to see plenty of people with ice axes on these banks of snow today, but there were still lots of others taking a chance without them. Please, by all means go and enjoy the high hills of Lakeland, but if you are confronted by these banks of snow and find the surface to be hard and icy, consider how you will stop a slide if it all goes wrong. Remember, there is no shame in turning back, and only the foolish would risk their lives for the sake of trying to gain a summit that they could come back to climb safely in just a few weeks time.
The diminishing cornices on N through to SE headwalls are still in place - please keep well back from the waves of snow as there is nothing below them for a very long way.
Full winter clothing is needed by anyone going above 600m in the fells. This should include full waterproofs, warmth layers, hats and gloves, map and compass, and for those attempting Striding Edge and Swirral Edge, an ice axe and crampons. |
| 8th Apr 2016 |
Helvellyn |
-Not Taken |
-Not Taken |
Not Taken |
Not Taken |
Not Taken |
Our winter fell top assessing service was due to finish on Easter Monday; however with the recent return of snow to the tops (although it never totally left) it has been decided to continue the service for a little longer. Today the report is based on observations taken on the mountain on 7th April.
On Helvellyn fresh snow and hail have been falling intermittently for the last 72 hours. The deepest drifts are now around 70cm in depth. Slopes facing north through to south-east have the bulk of this fresh snow, whilst the west-facing slopes of the summit plateau are largely scoured by the wind, but are icy. Both Striding Edge and Swirral Edge are ice-bound. The exits from both of these ridges are banks of very steep, hard snow, requiring the use of an ice axe and crampons to make a safe ascent of descent.
The diminishing cornices on N through to SE headwalls are growing larger - please keep well back from the waves of snow as there is nothing below them for a long way.
Full winter clothing and equipment are still needed by anyone going above 750m in the fells. This should include full waterproofs, warmth layers, hats and gloves, map and compass, and for those attempting routes facing N through to SE (including Striding Edge and Swirral Edge) an ice axe and crampons. Come properly equipped for winter walking and you can still grab a winter ascent of Helvellyn in all her glory. |
| 7th Apr 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
1.1 |
-2.8 |
11.3 |
6.7 |
NW |
Our winter fell top assessing service was due to finish on Easter Monday; however with the recent return of snow to the tops (although it never totally left) it has been decided to continue the service for a little longer.
Today the highest fells were very much in winter condition. On Helvellyn fresh snow and hail were falling at times above 750m, adding to the snow that has already settled within the last 48 hours. The deepest drifts are now around 70cm in depth. Slopes facing north through to south-east have the bulk of this fresh snow, whilst the west-facing slopes of the summit plateau are largely scoured by the wind, but were icy today. Both Striding Edge and Swirral Edge were ice-bound today. The exits from both of these ridges was today very steep, hard snow, requiring the use of an ice axe and crampons to make a safe ascent of descent.
Sadly, few other people seen on these ridges today had these essential winter walking tools. One large family with a dog were in need of a line of steps cutting to the summit plateau - a role that the assessor was only too glad to take on, to save one or more members of the family sliding down the cliffs out of control. Unfortunately, this same family then went on to begin descending the wrong side of the mountain, and later, allowed their dog to chase the sheep in Keppel Cove. This is not good enough folks. We enjoy the open access that our fells afford us, but with that access we each need to be responsible for our actions in the hills. Take an ice axe and crampons. Know how to navigate. And keep your dog on a lead during the lambing/bird nesting season.
The diminishing cornices on N through to SE headwalls are growing larger, and on the Red Tarn headwall some of the gullies are yet again complete - Gully 1 and Gully 2 are full at the moment, but the assessor didn't make any snow assessments in their vicinity today.
Full winter clothing and equipment are still needed by anyone going above 750m in the fells. Today, the most useful pieces of equipment carried by the assessor were; ice axe and crampons; snow goggles; map and compass; waterproofs; hat and gloves. Come properly equipped for winter walking and you can still grab a winter ascent of Helvellyn in all her glory. |
| 6th Apr 2016 |
Ambleside |
|
|
|
|
|
Our winter fell top assessing service was due to finish on Easter Monday; however with the recent return of snow to the tops (although it never totally left) it has been decided to continue the service for a little longer.
This report is based on ground conditions experienced on Helvellyn on Tuesday 5th April together with subsequent observations. In the past 24 hours fresh snow has fallen and settled on ground above 700m and possibly lower. Above 800m, mainly in sheltered hollows and especially above 850m on North and East facing slopes this fresh snow will lie on top of older snow.
Small cornices exist on N to SE facing slopes, so please keep back from such edges.
Despite the appearance of Spring in the valleys, winter conditions do still exist above 750m. Exposed routes above the snowline - such as Striding and Swirral edges - must be treated with extreme caution. The exits to both edges – especially Swirral Edge – consists of banks of steep, unavoidable snow which in Swirral’s case on Wednesday was deep enough to easily swallow the shaft of a 55cm ice axe before the fresh snow fell. As such, an ice axe remains essential for anyone attempting such routes and crampons should be carried in case hard snow and/or ice is encountered.
As the summit temperature is forecast to be around zero, with the windchill significantly lower, full winter clothing, footwear and equipment remain essential for those going onto the highest fells. At the time of writing, more snow is forecast this evening and overnight above 600m so walkers should expect to encounter more snow at altitude on Thursday. |
| 5th Apr 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
1.0 |
-7.1 |
27.1 |
20.8 |
WSW |
Our winter fell top assessing service was due to finish on Easter Monday; however with the recent return of snow to the tops (although it never totally left) it has been decided to continue the service for a little longer.
The thaw continues at all levels albeit at a slower pace owing to the altitude of the remaining snow. Apart from patches in sheltered spots, there is no significant snow below 800m. Even above 800m large areas of fell-side are free from snow right up to, and including, summit level. The snow that remains is in sheltered hollows and especially above 850m on North and East facing slopes where deep drifts remain.
Small cornices exist on N to SE facing slopes. Although these are shrinking, they still present a risk so please just keep off the snow along such edges.
Despite the appearance of Spring in the valleys, winter conditions do still exist above 850m - ie on the highest fells. Exposed routes above the snowline - such as Striding and Swirral edges - must be treated with caution. Striding Edge is now just wet rock and, if you pick the correct route, there is now almost (but not quite) a snow free exit to the summit. Conversely, Swirral Edge’s exit is still a bank of steep, unavoidable snow which is deep enough to easily swallow the shaft of a 55cm ice axe so it will take quite a while to thaw. As such, although it is only a short section, an ice axe remains essential for anyone attempting Swirral Edge and crampons should be carried as it would only take a slight drop in temperature for today’s soft snow to harden.
As the summit windchill today was minus 7 degrees, full winter clothing, footwear and equipment remain essential for those going onto the highest fells. Although the snow was soft today, walkers on Wednesday should be prepared to both encounter harder snow and ice above 850m should temperatures drop slightly and also to discover more snow at altitude should the overnight precipitation currently forecast prove to be wintry. |
| 4th Apr 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
Not Taken |
Not Taken |
Not Taken |
Not Taken |
Not Taken |
Our winter fell top assessing service was due to finish on Easter Monday; however with the recent return of snow to the tops (although it never totally left) it has been decided to continue the service for a little longer.
Today's report is based on the snow conditions experienced by the assessor on 2nd April, combined with current observations from today.
Throughout the Lake District the thaw continues, and on Helvellyn, there is no snow below 700m. Even above 700m large areas of fell-side are free from snow right up to, and including, summit level. The snow that remains is in sheltered hollows and especially above 850m on North and East facing slopes where drifts remain.
There are cornices on N to SE facing slopes. Although these are shrinking, they still present a risk so please keep well back from such edges.
Despite the appearance of Spring in the valleys, winter conditions do still exist above 850m – ie on the highest fells. Exposed routes above the snowline – such as Striding and Swirral edges - must be treated with caution. The exits from both of these ridges are still banks of snow which are unavoidable. Despite milder temperatures, this snow is so deep and at such an altitude, Swirral’s exit in particular will take quite a while to thaw. As such an ice axe is essential for anyone attempting such routes and crampons should be carried as it would only take a slight drop in temperature for the soft snow to harden. Should you spot people about to negotiate such routes without this essential winter equipment, please talk to them and ask them how they are going to stop themselves falling down a steep, snow slope if they slip without an ice axe – such advice is appreciated!
For those going onto the highest fells (above 850m) full winter clothing, footwear and equipment remain essential for those venturing above the snowline – as mentioned this includes ice axe and crampons for anyone attempting, or just traversing, steep snow slopes. |
| 3rd Apr 2016 |
Sail summit at 771m |
3.8 |
0.8 |
8.6 |
5.1 |
W |
Our winter fell top assessing service was due to finish on Easter Monday; however with the return of snow to the tops (although it never totally left) it has been decided to continue the service for a little longer.
There has been an extensive thaw over the past 48 hours. The Assessor was today in the North Western Fells and there is no snow in that range below 770m, and very little above that height.
On Helvellyn, there is no snow below 700m. Even above 700m large areas of fell-side are free from snow right up to, and including, summit level. The snow that remains is again in sheltered hollows and especially above 850m on North and East facing slopes where deep drifts remain. With the rain and milder temperatures, the snowpack is mainly soft and wet; however there were also patches of harder snow and some ice where the snow had been compacted.
There are cornices on N to SE facing slopes. Although these are shrinking, they still present a risk so please keep well back from such edges.
Despite the appearance of Spring in the valleys, winter conditions do still exist above 850m – ie on the highest fells. Exposed routes above the snowline – such as Striding and Swirral edges - must be treated with extreme caution. The exits from both of these ridges are still banks of snow which are unavoidable. Despite milder temperatures, this snow is so deep and at such an altitude, Swirral’s exit in particular will take quite a while to thaw. As such an ice axe is essential for anyone attempting such routes and crampons should be carried as it would only take a slight drop in temperature for the soft snow to harden. Should you spot people about to negotiate such routes without this essential winter equipment, please talk to them and ask them how they are going to stop themselves falling down a steep, snow slope if they slip without an ice axe – such advice is appreciated!
For those going onto the highest fells (above 850m) full winter clothing, footwear and equipment remain essential for those venturing above the snowline – as mentioned this includes ice axe and crampons for anyone attempting, or just traversing, steep snow slopes. |
| 2nd Apr 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
2.6 |
-3.5 |
18.2 |
9.4 |
SSW |
Our winter fell top assessing service was due to finish on Bank Holiday Monday; however with the return of snow to the tops (although it never totally left) it has been decided to continue the service for a little longer.
There has been an extensive thaw over the past 24 hours; it was plus 2 degrees and raining on the summit today. Apart from patches in sheltered hollows, there is no snow below 700m. Even above 700m large areas of fell-side are free from snow right up to, and including, summit level. The snow that remains is again in sheltered hollows and especially above 850m on North and East facing slopes where deep drifts remain. With the rain and milder temperatures, the snowpack is mainly soft and wet; however there were also patches of harder snow and some ice where the snow had been compacted.
There are cornices on N to SE facing slopes. Owing to limited visibility today, it was not possible to properly inspect the ones on Helvellyn; however, although they have shrunk, they still present a risk so please keep well back from such edges.
Despite the appearance of Spring in the valleys, winter conditions do still exist above 850m – ie on the highest fells. Exposed routes above the snowline – such as Striding and Swirral edges - must be treated with extreme caution. Although the length of Striding Edge today was simply wet rock with patches of wet snow, its exit onto the summit plateau – and especially Swirral Edge’s exit - consists of unavoidable, steep, deep snow where a slip would have serious consequences. Despite milder temperatures, this snow is so deep and at such an altitude, Swirral’s exit in particular will take quite a while to thaw. As such an ice axe is essential for anyone attempting such routes and crampons should be carried as it would only take a slight drop in temperature for the soft snow to harden. Should you spot people about to negotiate such routes without this essential winter equipment; please talk to them and ask them how they are going to stop themselves falling down a steep, snow slope if they slip without an ice axe – such advice is appreciated!
With the summit windchill still below freezing, full winter clothing, footwear and equipment remain essential for those venturing above the snowline – as mentioned this includes ice axe and crampons for anyone attempting, or just traversing, steep snow slopes. |
| 1st Apr 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
|
|
|
|
|
Our winter fell top assessing service was due to finish on Bank Holiday Monday; however with the return of snow to the tops (although it never totally left) it has been decided to continue the service for a little longer. This report is based on actual ground conditions experienced on Helvellyn on Wednesday 30th March together with subsequent observations.
Although there is some snow below 700m, the majority is above 700m. Above 700m, the snow coverage is extensive although the actual depth varies from little on windswept areas – such as parts of the summit plateau – to deep drifts of over 50cm especially on E and N facing slopes with a depth of over 10cm commonplace. Above 900m the recent snow can lie on top of old, hard snow and some ice. These 2 layers have not bonded and on Wednesday, there was also between 5 – 10cm of windslab again especially (but far from exclusively) on E and N facing slopes. As such, walkers should carefully assess the snow’s stability before climbing or traversing such slopes.
Cornices have reformed on N to SE facing slopes, so please keep well back from such edges.
The Lake District is now split in two with Spring in the valleys and winter conditions above 800m. Exposed routes above the snowline – such as Striding and Swirral edges - must be treated with extreme caution as there is snow along their lengths. Both exits, especially Swirral Edge, consist of unavoidable, steep, deep snow and windslab over harder snow and some ice where a slip would have serious consequences. Despite milder temperatures, this snow is so deep and at such an altitude, that it will take quite a while to thaw. As such an ice axe is essential for anyone attempting such routes and crampons should be carried in case harder snow is encountered – which it was on Wednesday. Should you spot people about to negotiate such routes without this essential winter equipment; please talk to them and ask them how they are going to stop themselves falling down a steep, icy snow slope if they slip without an ice axe – such advice is appreciated!
Although the summit temperature on Saturday is forecast to be just above freezing, the windchill will be significantly below freezing so full winter clothing, footwear and equipment remain essential for those venturing above the snowline – this includes ice axe and crampons for anyone attempting, or just traversing, steep slopes.
Climbers – although many gullies are now full of snow, the snowpack on Wednesday was very soft so to avoid damage to rare plants (not to mention yourselves) please avoid such routes when they are not in condition. |
| 31st Mar 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
|
|
|
|
|
Our winter fell top assessing service was due to finish on Bank Holiday Monday; however with the return of snow to the tops (although it never totally left) it has been decided to continue the service for a little longer. This report is based on actual ground conditions experienced on Helvellyn on Wednesday 30th March together with subsequent observations.
Although there is some snow below 700m, the majority is above 700m. Above 700m, the snow coverage is extensive although the actual depth varies from little on windswept areas – such as parts of the summit plateau – to deep drifts of over 50cm especially on E and N facing slopes with a depth of over 10cm commonplace. Above 900m the recent snow can lie on top of old, hard snow and some ice. These 2 layers have not bonded and on Wednesday, there was also between 5 – 10cm of windslab again especially (but far from exclusively) on E and N facing slopes. As such, walkers should carefully assess the snow’s stability before climbing or traversing such slopes.
Cornices have reformed on N to SE facing slopes, so please keep well back from such edges.
The Lake District is now split in two with Spring in the valleys and winter conditions above 750m. Exposed routes above the snowline – such as Striding and Swirral edges - must be treated with extreme caution as there is snow along their lengths. Both exits, especially Swirral Edge, consist of unavoidable, steep, deep snow and windslab over harder snow and some ice where a slip would have serious consequences. As such an ice axe is essential for anyone attempting such routes and crampons should be carried in case harder snow is encountered – which it was on Wednesday. Should you spot people about to negotiate such routes without this essential winter equipment; please talk to them and ask them how they are going to stop themselves falling down a steep, icy snow slope if they slip without an ice axe – such advice is appreciated!
With a summit temperature on Friday forecast to be between minus 2 and zero – with the windchill significantly less - full winter clothing, footwear and equipment remain essential for those venturing above the snowline – this includes ice axe and crampons for anyone attempting, or just traversing, steep slopes.
Climbers – although many gullies are now full of snow, the snowpack on Wednesday was very soft so to avoid damage to rare plants (not to mention yourselves) please avoid such routes when they are not in condition. |
| 31st Mar 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
|
|
|
|
|
Our winter fell top assessing service was due to finish on Bank Holiday Monday; however with the return of snow to the tops (although it never totally left) it has been decided to continue the service for a little longer. This report is based on actual ground conditions experienced on Helvellyn on Wednesday 23rd March together with subsequent observations.
Although there is some snow below 700m, the majority is above 700m. Above 700m, the snow coverage is extensive although the actual depth varies from little on windswept areas – such as parts of the summit plateau – to deep drifts of over 50cm especially on E and N facing slopes with a depth of over 10cm commonplace. Above 900m the recent snow can lie on top of old, hard snow and some ice. These 2 layers have not bonded and on Wednesday, there was also between 5 – 10cm of windslab again especially (but far from exclusively) on E and N facing slopes. As such, walkers should carefully assess the snow’s stability before climbing or traversing such slopes.
Cornices have reformed on N to SE facing slopes, so please keep well back from such edges.
The Lake District is now split in two with Spring in the valleys and winter conditions above 750m. Exposed routes above the snowline – such as Striding and Swirral edges - must be treated with extreme caution as there is snow along their lengths. Both exits, especially Swirral Edge, consist of unavoidable, steep, deep snow and windslab over harder snow and some ice where a slip would have serious consequences. As such an ice axe is essential for anyone attempting such routes and crampons should be carried in case harder snow is encountered – which it was on Wednesday. Should you spot people about to negotiate such routes without this essential winter equipment; please talk to them and ask them how they are going to stop themselves falling down a steep, icy snow slope if they slip without an ice axe – such advice is appreciated!
With a summit temperature on Friday forecast to be between minus 2 and zero – with the windchill significantly less - full winter clothing, footwear and equipment remain essential for those venturing above the snowline – this includes ice axe and crampons for anyone attempting, or just traversing, steep slopes.
Climbers – although many gullies are now full of snow, the snowpack on Wednesday was very soft so to avoid damage to rare plants (not to mention yourselves) please avoid such routes when they are not in condition. |
| 30th Mar 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
-1.4 |
-10.3 |
23.2 |
21.0 |
W |
More snow has fallen over the last 24 hours and settled on ground above 350m, although it has already thawed during the day below 500m. Between 500m and 700m, the snow is soft, wet and thawing. Above 700m, snow coverage is extensive although the actual depth varies from little on windswept areas – such as parts of the summit plateau – to deep drifts of over 50cm especially on E and N facing slopes with a depth of over 10cm commonplace. The fresh snow is soft and wet; however, above 900m it can lie on top of old, hard snow and some ice. These 2 layers have not bonded and there was also between 5 – 10cm of windslab again especially (but far from exclusively) on E and N facing slopes. As such, walkers should carefully assess the snow’s stability before climbing or traversing such slopes.
Cornices have reformed on N to SE facing slopes, so please keep well back from such edges.
The Lake District is now split in two with Spring in the valleys and winter conditions above 750m. Exposed routes above the snowline – such as Striding and Swirral edges - must be treated with extreme caution as there is snow along their lengths. Although this is currently soft, it would only require a slight drop in temperature for this to become hard snow and ice. Both exits, especially Swirral Edge, consist of unavoidable, steep, deep snow and windslab over harder snow and some ice where a slip would have serious consequences. As such an ice axe is essential for anyone attempting such routes and crampons should be carried in case harder snow is encountered – which it was on Wednesday. Today, several people were attempting the edges without the proper winter gear but were sensibly turning back. Should you spot people about to negotiate such routes without this equipment; please talk to them and ask them how they are going to stop themselves falling down an icy snow slope if they slip without an ice axe – such advice is appreciated!
Our winter fell top assessing service was due to finish on Bank Holiday Monday; however with the return of snow to the tops (although it never totally left) it has been decided to continue the service for a little longer. With a summit windchill today of minus 10 degrees, full winter clothing, footwear and equipment remain essential for those venturing above the snowline – this includes ice axe and crampons for anyone attempting, or just traversing, steep slopes. Hopefully sunglasses will also be required on Thursday!
Climbers – although many gullies are now full of snow, the snowpack is currently soft so to avoid damage to rare plants (not to mention yourselves) please avoid such routes when they are not in condition. |
| 29th Mar 2016 |
Helvellyn - Readings not taken |
-Not taken |
-Not taken |
Not taken |
Not taken |
Not taken |
Helvellyn is still in her full winter coat. Snow has fallen to around 500m over the last two days, although it is very sparse at that level. Above 700m, where old snow still exists, the total depth of snow is now around 70cm, with a layer of graupel (hail) overlying the old snow, topped by a 5cm layer of dangerous windslab on slopes facing NW through to S. If we get further accumulations of fresh snow there will be serious avalanche dangers on slopes with these aspects. Even today, slopes that are sheltered from the wind were displaying classic Considerable avalanche hazards.
Both Striding Edge and Swirral Edge are now in full winter condition. The exits from both ridges are banks of hard snow topped by windslab. The summit plateau area is scoured of snow where it is exposed to the wind, revealing hard, icy ground. Crampons and an ice axe are absolutely essential for anyone heading onto the higher fells. Over the last few days there have been far too many people attempting to go above the snowline without the proper winter gear. Our advice isn't intended to spoil your day, or be seen as a challenge. We genuinely don't want to be involved in another mountain rescue that would have been avoided if the casualty was properly equipped.
Cornices on slopes facing N through to SE are still present and have been reforming over the last two days - please treat these banks of snow with respect.
Now is not the time to leave behind all those essential bits of winter clothing and equipment. Full waterproofs, warm clothing, hat and gloves, map and compass, snow goggles, and an ice axe and crampons are absolutely essential over the coming week. |
| 28th Mar 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
-1,5 |
-9.0 |
24.1 |
12.9 |
NNW |
Helvellyn is back in her full winter coat. Snow has fallen to around 450m, although it is very sparse at that level. Above 600m there is now a full covering of snow, to a depth of around 5cm. Above 700m, where old snow still exists, the total depth of snow is now around 70cm, with a layer of graupel (hail) overlying the old snow, topped by a 5cm layer of dangerous windslab on slopes facing NW through to S. If we get further accumulations of fresh snow there will be serious avalanche dangers on slopes with these aspects. Even today, slopes that are sheltered from the wind were displaying classic Considerable avalanche hazards.
Both Striding Edge and Swirral Edge are now in full winter condition. The exits from both ridges are banks of hard snow topped by windslab. The summit plateau area is scoured of snow where it is exposed to the wind, revealing hard, icy ground.
With a cloud base between 700m and 900m visibility was reduced to around 50m at best today.
Cornices on slopes facing N through to SE are still present, although much diminished - please treat these slumping banks of snow with respect.
With temperatures well below zero, and yet more fresh snow forecast through the day and overnight, now is not the time to leave behind all those essential bits of winter clothing and equipment. Full waterproofs, warm clothing, hat and gloves, map and compass, snow goggles, and an ice axe and crampons are absolutely essential over the Easter weekend and into next week. |
| 27th Mar 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
-3.1 |
-15.9 |
61.2 |
42.9 |
SW |
A return to more wintry conditions on the fells. Heavy rain falling in the valleys was coming down as sleet and snow above 500m, settling above that height, and with a freezing level at around 650m, paths were icy and slippery in places. The fresh snow is only very light at the moment, but with more forecast it will accumulate on leeward slopes, overlying the old, hard patches that still exist. At present the fresh snow is only a dusting, perhaps 2cm in depth at most, but the older patches of snow are in excess of 50cm deep above 700m.
On Striding and Swirral Edges the exposed rocks are slippery with verglas and a little rime ice in places, and this will most likely build over the night and into tomorrow. The exit from Striding Edge is still currently snow free, but from Swirral Edge there is a steep bank of hard snow, with a little fresh snow forming windslab over the top.
In falling sleet and snow visibility was reduced to zero at times, making navigation a real challenge - no place to be trying to find your way without a map and compass and the knowledge of how to use them.
Cornices on slopes facing N through to SE are still present, although much diminished - please treat these slumping banks of snow with respect.
With temperatures well below zero, and yet more fresh snow forecast through the day and overnight, now is not the time to leave behind all those essential bits of winter clothing and equipment. Full waterproofs, warm clothing, hat and gloves, map and compass, snow goggles, and an ice axe and crampons are absolutely essential over the Easter weekend and into next week. |
| 26th Mar 2016 |
870m above Red Tarn |
2.5 |
-8.9 |
53.2 |
41.9 |
W |
A very windy day with torrential rain at most levels. Given the wind speeds that were forecast, in excess of 60mph, the assessor decided that discretion was the better part of valour, and opted out of an attempt on Striding Edge or Swirral Edge today.
The snow on the headwall above Red Tarn is little changed from yesterday, being confined to large areas on N through to E facing slopes, up to 50cm in depth, and well bonded. During the day the precipitation that fell was almost entirely of heavy rain, with just a few sleety showers at times. There is no snow below 700m. The fresh snow that was forecast had not materialised during the assessor's time on the mountain, but it is forecast to be wintry tomorrow above 600m, with summit temperatures well below zero.
Given that the snowpack has changed little at Red Tarn level, it is certain that the exit to Swirral Edge will still have a very steep bank of hard snow leading onto the summit plateau.
Cornices on slopes facing N through to SE are still present, although much diminished - please treat these slumping banks of snow with respect.
With fresh snow forecast overnight now is not the time to leave behind all those essential bits of winter clothing and equipment. Even if the new snow doesn't amount to very much, you will still need full waterproofs, warm clothing, hat and gloves, map and compass, snow goggles, and an ice axe and crampons. |
| 25th Mar 2016 |
Helvellyn at 850m above Red Tarn |
2.1 |
-5.9 |
39.8 |
18.9 |
WNW |
A bright, though windy day on the fells today. With the cloud base well above the summit for much of the day, views were far reaching, and it was good to see plenty of people enjoying the fells, and the remaining snow.
The snow on Helvellyn is still only to be found in large patches above 700m, with a maximum depth of around 50cm. Most of these patches are on slopes facing N through to E, although there are a few other notable banks of snow on other aspects too. The exit from Swirral Edge still banked out with steep, hard, icy snow, requiring the use of an ice axe and crampons to make a safe ascent or descent. The snow on Striding Edge can now all be avoided, unless you want to play in the white stuff!
Cornices on slopes facing N through to SE are still present, although much diminished - please treat these slumping banks of snow with respect.
With fresh snow forecast over the Easter weekend now is not the time to leave behind all those essential bits of winter clothing and equipment. Even if the new snow doesn't amount to very much, you will still need full waterproofs, warm clothing, hat and gloves, map and compass, snow goggles, and an ice axe and crampons. It was disturbing today to see so many people sliding down the Swirral Edge exit on their bums. If considering a descent of Swirral Edge without an ice axe and crampons ask yourself if it is worth risking your life for, and ponder on how you will halt a slide without an ice axe - then walk around over Whiteside and enjoy the safe descent of the Keppel Cove zigzags and the splendid views of Brown Cove and the back of Swirral Edge that you get from there.
Come well wrapped up and equipped for a wintry weekend over Easter and you'll have a superb walking break in the Lake District. |
| 24th Mar 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
0.3 |
-9.6 |
48.9 |
30.6 |
SW |
A drizzly day at low levels gave a little sleet on the tops today. With a cloud base between 500m and 700m, visibility was an issue too, with views restricted to around 20m at times. With SW winds reaching gale force during the morning, walking was difficult for long periods of time on the exposed flanks of the mountain.
The snow on Helvellyn is still only to be found in large patches above 700m, with a maximum depth of around 50cm. Most of these patches are on slopes facing N through to E, although there are a few other notable banks of snow on other aspects too. The exits from Striding Edge and Swirral Edge are still banked out with steep, hard, icy snow, requiring the use of an ice axe and crampons to make a safe ascent or descent.
Cornices on slopes facing N through to SE are still present, although much diminished - please treat these slumping banks of snow with respect as they should be seen as a time-bomb waiting to go off.
With fresh snow forecast over the Easter weekend now is not the time to leave behind all those essential bits of winter clothing and equipment. Even if the new snow doesn't amount to very much, you will still need full waterproofs, warm clothing, hat and gloves, map and compass, snow goggles, and an ice axe and crampons.
Come well wrapped up and equipped for a wintry weekend over Easter and you'll have a superb walking break in the Lake District. |
| 23rd Mar 2016 |
St Sunday Crag summit |
0.1 |
-6.8 |
19.5 |
14.2 |
SW |
A day of low cloud, obscuring what snow remains. With a cloud base at around 700m, and visibility reduced to around 60m above that height, it was difficult to judge the extent of the snow remaining on the fells. However, patches of snow were still present above 700m, and today, even at that height, the snow had a crust to its surface. The snow depth in these patches, which are greater in extent on N through to E facing slopes, was around 50cm. Elsewhere, on other aspects there is very little snow now.
The assessor today walked the Deepdale Horseshoe for a change, taking in St. Sunday Crag, Cofa Pike, Fairfield, Hart Crag, and Hartsop Above How. The only snow of any significance on this round was above Gavel Moss on St. Sunday Crag, and on the ridge between Cofa Pike and Fairfield. This latter was a broad band of hard snow, which was unavoidable, and here the assessor needed his ice axe to cut steps to aid a safe ascent.
It is extremely likely that on Helvellyn, just across Grisedale, the snow on the exits from Striding Edge and Swirral Edge will be hard and icy today, requiring an ice axe and crampons to make a safe ascent or descent.
Winter conditions still exist on the high fells. Therefore full winter clothing, footwear and equipment remain essential for those venturing above the snowline, particularly on routes that follow or cross slopes facing N through to E. |
| 22nd Mar 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
0.4 |
-2.9 |
11.7 |
7.2 |
WSW |
A similar day to yesterday on Helvellyn, albeit with the cloud remaining fixed on the highest summits. The snow level is sitting tight at around 700m, but is very patchy at that height, while higher on the hill the snow is now lying in old drifts, 50cm deep, mainly on N through to E aspects. Many of the walking routes are now possible without the need for ice axe and crampons, including the popular routes up Helvellyn from Grisedale Tarn, Wythburn, and Swirls, were patches of snow can be avoided with care. Conversely, the exits from both Swirral and Striding Edges are very serious propositions at present, and here a slip could be fatal if unchecked with a properly executed ice axe arrest. Take and use an ice axe and crampons if tackling these ridges.
Cracks have appeared in cornices that exist over N to SE facing slopes, and many of these are slumping alarmingly. Cornice collapse is a very definite hazard at the moment. Please keep well back from such edges and advise those with clearly less experience to do likewise.
Winter conditions still exist on the high fells. Therefore full winter clothing, footwear and equipment remain essential for those venturing above the snowline. |
| 21st Mar 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
0.3 |
-5.6 |
11.6 |
8.3 |
NW |
Another lovely day out on the winter fells. A little low cloud and light occasional sleet and drizzle during the morning soon cleared to reveal the high fells still in their winter glory. The snow level is sitting tight at around 700m, albeit very patchy at that height, while higher on the hill the snow lies in 50cm deep patches mainly on N through to E aspects. This means that while many of the lower walking routes are now possible without the need for ice axe and crampons, for anyone climbing, descending, or traversing slopes with banks of snow these winter tools should still be seen as essential. This includes the popular routes up Helvellyn from Grisedale Tarn, Wythburn, and Swirls, were patches of snow were hard and icy today, and a slip would have had serious consequences. Likewise, the exits from both Swirral and Striding Edges are very serious propositions at present, where a slip could be fatal if unchecked with a properly executed ice axe arrest.
Cracks have appeared in cornices that exist over N to SE facing slopes, and many of these are slumping alarmingly. Cornice collapse is a very definite hazard at the moment. Please keep well back from such edges and advise those with clearly less experience to do likewise. Red Tarn is still frozen, but is unsafe to walk upon.
Winter conditions still exist on the high fells. Therefore full winter clothing, footwear and equipment (including an ice axe and crampons) remain essential for those venturing above the snowline.
Please bear in mind that although many people without ice axe and crampons 'get away with it' there are always people who don't, and these end up in casualty or worse. The Fell Top Assessors advice that ice axe and crampons are essential isn't intended to spoil your day - they give this advice because they have years of experience of winter walking, and know that crampons used properly will aid a safe ascent or descent, and an ice axe can be used to halt a slide, or to cut steps in snow or ice. Sliding down the exit from Swirral Edge on your bum with a walking stick as your only protection can only end in a very bad way! |
| 20th Mar 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
2.4 |
-1.6 |
7.1 |
6.0 |
NW |
A superb day to be walking the high fells of Lakeland. The snow level, although patchy above 700m, remains stable, and there are still big areas of snow, particularly on N through to E slopes, where winter walking fun can be had.
The snow today was soft 'spring snow', up to 900m, with harder, more compact snow above that height. This means that the exits to both Striding and Swirral Edges are very much the preserve of the properly equipped winter walker at present - today there were far too many people without crampons and ice axes. Please bear in mind that although many people 'get away with it' there are always people who don't who end up in casualty or worse. The Fell Top Assessors advice that ice axe and crampons are essential isn't intended to spoil your day - they give this advice because they have years of experience of winter walking, and know that crampons used properly will aid a safe ascent or descent, and an ice axe can be used to halt a slide, or to cut steps in snow or ice. Sliding down the exit from Swirral Edge on your bum with a walking stick as your only protection can only end in a very bad way! With this in mind, the Fell Top Assessor's thoughts are very much with the person who fell from Swirral Edge yesterday and is still in intensive care.
The majority of the snowpack is soft, wet and slowly thawing; however on ground not catching the sun, especially above 900m, there were patches of hard snow and ice. Ice also exists on popular routes where the snow has been compacted.
Cracks have appeared in the weakening and shrinking cornices that exist over N to SE facing slopes. Please keep well back from such edges and advise those with clearly less experience to do likewise.
Winter conditions still exist on the high fells. Therefore full winter clothing, footwear and equipment (including an ice axe and crampons) remain essential for those venturing above the snowline. Exposed routes above the snowline, such as Striding and Swirral Edges, must be treated with extreme caution as the exit to Swirral Edge consists of unavoidable, steep, deep snow where a slip would have serious consequences. |
| 19th Mar 2016 |
Brown Cove at 750m |
3 |
3 |
5 |
1 |
N |
Please Note: The readings for today are estimates. The Fell Top Assessor witnessed a person falling from Swirral Edge, and he was the first person on the scene, so the afternoon became one of calling for and then assisting the Patterdale Mountain Rescue Team. The assessor wishes the casualty a speedy recovery. For more details, please visit the Patterdale MRT website on http://mountainrescue.org.uk/
The daytime thaw continues. There is no significant snow below 700m and the small remaining patches are in sheltered hollows or consist of compacted snow taking longer to thaw. Even above 700m, large areas of ground right up to and including summit level are now free from snow. The majority of the remaining snow lies above 800m in sheltered spots and hollows and especially on North to East facing aspects where above 850m deep drifts remain. The majority of the snowpack is soft, wet and slowly thawing; however on ground not catching the sun, especially above 900m, there were patches of hard snow and ice. Ice also exists on popular routes where the snow has been compacted. It would only take slightly lower daytime temperatures and an overnight frost for the soft snow to harden so walkers should be prepared to encounter hard snow and ice.
Cracks have appeared in the weakening and shrinking cornices that exist over N to SE facing slopes. Please keep well back from such edges and advise those with clearly less experience to do likewise.
Despite the warmth in the valleys, winter conditions still exist on the high fells. Therefore full winter clothing, footwear and equipment remain essential for those venturing above the snowline. For anyone climbing, or traversing, steep snow slopes, an ice axe and crampons are essential. Exposed routes above the snowline, such as Striding and Swirral Edges, must be treated with extreme caution as the exit to Swirral Edge consists of unavoidable, steep, deep snow where a slip would have serious consequences. Conversely there is almost (but not quite) a snow free route to the summit from Striding Edge – however not taking precisely this route again leads to a steep, snow slope. Therefore although only short sections, anyone tackling the edges – especially Swirral – must have an ice axe and be carrying crampons in case the snow hardens. |
| 18th Mar 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
6.6 |
1.2 |
18.5 |
9.7 |
NNW |
Another glorious day today complete with a cloud inversion this morning proving that is always worth venturing up into the fells when it is cloudy in the valleys! With the fells in sunshine, the daytime thaw continues. There is no significant snow below 700m and the small remaining patches are in sheltered hollows or consist of compacted snow taking longer to thaw. Even above 700m, large areas of ground right up to and including summit level are now free from snow. The majority of the remaining snow lies above 800m in sheltered spots and hollows and especially on North to East facing aspects where above 850m deep drifts remain. The majority of the snowpack is soft, wet and slowly thawing; however on ground not catching the sun, especially above 900m, there were patches of hard snow and ice. Ice also exists on popular routes where the snow has been compacted. It would only take slightly lower daytime temperatures and an overnight frost for the soft snow to harden so walkers should be prepared to encounter hard snow and ice.
Cracks have appeared in the weakening and shrinking cornices that exist over N to SE facing slopes. Helvellyn’s summit cornice has footprints far too close to the edge. To make these would have been foolhardy enough, but to replicate them now on the weakened cornices would be extremely dangerous, so please keep well back from such edges and advise those with clearly less experience to do likewise.
Despite the warmth in the valleys, winter conditions still exist on the high fells. Therefore full winter clothing, footwear and equipment remain essential for those venturing above the snowline. For anyone climbing, or traversing, steep snow slopes, an ice axe is strongly recommended and crampons should be carried in case hard snow is encountered. Exposed routes above the snowline, such as Striding and Swirral Edges, must be treated with extreme caution as the exit to Swirral Edge consists of unavoidable, steep, deep snow where a slip would have serious consequences. Conversely there is almost (but not quite) a snow free route to the summit from Striding Edge – however not taking precisely this route again leads to a steep, snow slope. Therefore although only short sections, anyone tackling the edges – especially Swirral – must have an ice axe and be carrying crampons in case the snow hardens.
The Felltop Conditions service continues until Easter Bank Holiday. Today, however, is my (Jon)’s last day this season. I would like to take this opportunity to thank everyone I have met who have given us such kind and generous comments about our service – it certainly was motivational during those wet, windy December days! Hill walkers are a fantastic group of people and it has been a pleasure meeting so many of you – several of you frequently over the years! I do hope to meet you again out on the hills and, in the meantime, may I take this opportunity to wish you many more enjoyable, memorable and safe forays into our wonderful and inspiring fells. |
| 17th Mar 2016 |
Scafell Pike summit (977m) |
4.2 |
0.4 |
10.0 |
7.5 |
SE - SSE |
With uninterrupted sunshine today and a summit temperature of plus 4 degrees, the daytime thaw continues. For a change the assessor climbed Scafell Pike returning via Bowfell. There is now no significant snow below 700m and the small remaining patches are in sheltered hollows or consist of compacted snow taking longer to thaw. Even above 700m, large areas of ground right up to and including summit level are now free from snow. The majority of the remaining snow lies above 800m in sheltered spots and hollows and especially on North to East facing aspects where above 850m deep drifts remain. The majority of the snowpack is soft and wet; however on ground not catching the sun, especially above 900m, there were sections of hard snow and ice. Ice also exists on popular routes where the snow has been compacted. Consisting of soft snow in the sun today, the snow slopes from, eg, Scafell Pike to Broad Crag were easy; however walkers should be prepared to encounter harder snow and ice if there is an overnight frost at altitude and summit daytime temperatures are lower.
Cracks have appeared in the weakened cornices that exist over N to SE facing slopes. On Wednesday, Helvellyn’s summit cornice had footprints far too close to the edge and running parallel to it. To make these would have been foolhardy enough, but to replicate them now on the weakened cornices would be extremely dangerous, so please keep well back from such edges and advise those with clearly less experience to do likewise.
Despite valley temperatures in double figures, winter conditions still exist on the high fells. Therefore full winter clothing, footwear and equipment remain essential for those venturing above the snowline. For anyone climbing, or traversing, steep snow slopes, an ice axe is strongly recommended and crampons should be carried in case hard snow is encountered. Exposed routes above the snowline, such as Striding and Swirral Edges, must be treated with extreme caution as the exits to both edges consist of unavoidable, steep, deep snow where a slip would have serious consequences. Owing to the depth of snow, their altitude and direction they face these exits will take a long time to thaw – especially on Swirral Edge. Therefore although only short sections, these routes should only be attempted by those equipped for, and experienced in, winter mountaineering.
Climbers, with the snow in the gullies often soft please consider damage to rare alpine plants if embarking on routes that are not in condition – not to mention damage to yourselves!
The fells have been magnificent all this week and with these conditions set to continue come properly equipped and make the most of it! |
| 16th Mar 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
2.7 |
-2.7 |
12.9 |
10. |
NNE |
The thaw continues at all levels albeit at a slower pace owing to the lack of sunshine. There is no significant snow below 700m and even above 700m, large areas of the fells right up to and including summit level are now free from snow. The majority of the remaining snow lies above 750m in sheltered spots and hollows and especially on North to East facing aspects where above 850m deep drifts remain. With the milder temperatures the snowpack is mainly soft and wet although patches of hard snow and ice exist particularly on popular routes where the snow has been compacted. Walkers should be prepared to encounter more hard snow and ice if there is an overnight frost at altitude.
Cracks have appeared in the weakened cornices that exist over N to SE facing slopes. On Helvellyn’s summit cornice, there are footprints far too close to the edge and running parallel to it. To make these would have been foolhardy enough, but to replicate them now on the weakened cornices would be extremely dangerous, so please keep well back from such edges and advise those with clearly less experience to do likewise.
With the snow and a summit windchill today of minus 3 degrees, winter conditions still exist on the high fells despite often a lack of evidence of this at valley level. Therefore full winter clothing, footwear and equipment remain essential for those venturing above the snowline. For anyone climbing, or traversing, steep snow slopes, an ice axe remains essential and crampons should be carried in case hard snow is encountered. Exposed routes above the snowline, such as Striding and Swirral Edges, must be treated with extreme caution as the exits to both edges consist of unavoidable, steep, deep snow where a slip would have serious consequences. Owing to the depth of snow, their altitude and direction they face these exits will take a long time to thaw – especially on Swirral Edge. Therefore such steep and exposed sections should only be attempted by those equipped for, and experienced in, winter mountaineering.
Climbers, with the snow in the gullies often soft please consider damage to rare alpine plants if considering routes that are not in condition – not to mention damage to yourselves!
The fells have been magnificent this week and, hopefully, with these conditions set to continue come properly equipped and make the most of it!
For those interested in the weather stats, the temperature and windchill both being 2.7 - one plus the other minus - is correct !! I can't recall that happening before! |
| 15th Mar 2016 |
Coniston Old Man summit (803m) |
4.8 |
-1.9 |
25.3 |
19.6 |
NE |
According to the forecast “West was best” so the assessor ascended Coniston Old Man (803m) for a change of scenery although could not escape the thaw which continues at all levels. There is now little snow below 700m and even above 700m, large areas of the fells right up to and including summit level are now free from snow. The majority of the remaining snow lies above 750m in sheltered spots and especially on North to East facing aspects where above 850m deep drifts remain. Although the snowpack is mainly soft, walkers should expect to encounter some harder snow and ice if there is an overnight frost at altitude. Hard snow and ice has also formed on popular routes where the snow has been compacted; this being noticeable as low as 550m on the path from Low Water to Coniston Old Man some of which receives little sun.
Cornices exist over N to SE facing slopes; although small on Coniston Old Man, larger ones exist along the Helvellyn range. On Monday, there were footprints on Helvellyn’s summit cornice far too close to the edge and running parallel to it. These cornices have significantly weakened with the milder temperatures and in some cases actually broken off – debris being seen in Brown Cove on Monday - so please keep well back from such edges and advise those with clearly less experience to do likewise.
Despite signs of Spring in the valleys, winter conditions still exist on the highest fells with a summit windchill today of minus 2 degrees. Therefore full winter clothing, footwear and equipment remain essential for those venturing above the snowline. For anyone climbing, or traversing, steep snow slopes, an ice axe remains essential and crampons should be carried in case hard snow is encountered. Exposed routes above the snowline, such as Striding and Swirral Edges, must be treated with extreme caution. Although the majority of Striding Edge is now bare rock, the exits to both edges consist of unavoidable, steep, deep snow where a slip would have serious consequences – owing to the depth of snow, their altitude and direction they face these exits will take a long time to thaw. Therefore such steep and exposed sections should only be attempted by those equipped for, and experienced in, winter mountaineering.
Climbers, with the snow in the gullies often soft please consider damage to rare alpine plants if planning routes that are not in condition – not to mention damage to yourselves!
The fells have been magnificent this week and, hopefully, with these conditions set to continue come properly equipped and make the most of it! |
| 14th Mar 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
4.2 |
-0.4 |
10.9 |
8.5 |
NNE |
The thaw continues at all levels especially on ground catching the sun, it was an extremely sunny 4 degrees on the summit. There is now little snow below 700m and even above 700m, large areas of the fells right up to summit level are now free from snow. The majority of the remaining snow lies above 750m in sheltered spots and especially on North to East facing aspects where drifts of over 50cm remain although such depth is the exception. Although the snowpack is mainly soft, the overnight frost at altitude produced some harder snow and ice. If, as seems likely, there is a similar hard frost at altitude tonight walkers should expect the same on Tuesday, especially on N and E facing slopes not catching the sun.
Cornices exist over N to SE facing slopes; there were footprints on the summit cornice far too close to the edge and running parallel to it. These cornices have significantly weakened with the milder temperatures and in some cases actually slumped, so please keep well back from such edges and advise those with clearly less experience to do likewise.
Despite a temperature in Glenridding early this afternoon of 12 degrees, winter conditions still exist on the high fells with a summit windchill of just below freezing. Therefore full winter clothing, footwear and equipment remain essential for those venturing above the snowline. For anyone climbing, or traversing, steep slopes, an ice axe is also essential and crampons should be carried in case hard snow is encountered – as it was today. Exposed routes above the snowline, such as Striding and Swirral Edges, must be treated with extreme caution. Although most of Striding Edge is now bare rock, there were patches of ice and hard snow. However both exits to the edges consist of unavoidable, steep, deep snow where a slip would have serious consequences – owing to the depth of snow and their altitude, these exits will take a long time to thaw. Therefore such steep and exposed routes should only be attempted by those equipped for, and experienced in, winter mountaineering.
Climbers, with the snow in the gullies often soft please consider damage to rare alpine plants if considering routes that are not in condition – not to mention damage to yourselves!
The fells were simply stunning today, so come properly equipped and make the most of the conditions! |
| 13th Mar 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
5.9 |
5.1 |
2.7 |
2.0 |
S - almost too light to tell ! |
The thaw continues at all levels, it was a tropical 6 degrees on the summit. There is now little snow below 650m. Even above 650m, large areas of fellside right up to summit level are now free from snow. The majority of the remaining snow lies above 750m in sheltered spots and especially on North to East facing aspects where drifts of over 60cm remain although such depth is the exception. With the milder temperatures the snowpack is now mainly soft and very wet although patches of harder snow and some ice remain where it has been compacted.
Cornices exist over N to SE facing slopes; these have significantly weakened with the milder temperatures and in some cases actually slumped, so please keep well back from such edges and advise those with less experience to do likewise.
Despite a temperature in Glenridding early this afternoon of 11 degrees, winter conditions still exist on the high fells. Thus full winter clothing, footwear and equipment are essential for those venturing above the snowline. For anyone climbing, or traversing, steep slopes, an ice axe is also essential and crampons should be carried since, at altitude, it only requires a slight drop in temperature for the snowpack to refreeze and harden. Exposed routes above the snowline, such as Striding and Swirral Edges, must be treated with extreme caution. Striding Edge had everything from bare dry rock, wet rock, soft snow, hard snow and some ice! However both exits to the edges consist of unavoidable, steep, deep snow where a slip would have serious consequences – owing to the depth of snow and their altitude, these exits will take a long time to thaw. Therefore such steep and exposed routes should only be attempted by those equipped for, and experienced in, winter mountaineering together with excellent navigational skills. Visibility is dramatically reduced in cloud when combined with deep snow obscuring landmarks; route finding, however, must be spot on as, eg, there are large cornices only feet away from the exit to Swirral Edge. Conversely, hopefully sunglasses will also be essential on Monday!
Climbers, with the snow in the gullies now very soft please consider damage to rare alpine plants if considering routes that are not in condition – not to mention damage to yourselves! |
| 12th Mar 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
1.9 |
-4.0 |
16.9 |
12.9 |
SW - WSW |
With a summit temperature at midday of plus 2 degrees, the thaw continues at all levels and this is especially rapid below 750m. There is now little snow below 650m. Above 650m, snow depth rises with height although actual coverage varies from nothing at all on windswept areas - such as parts of the summit plateau - to drifts of over 70cm on lee slopes (mainly N and E facing) although such depth is the exception. With the milder temperatures the snowpack is now mainly soft and very wet although patches of harder snow and ice remain where it has been compacted.
Some upland tarns, such as Red Tarn, have partially frozen and are, therefore, unsafe to walk on.
Cornices exist over N to SE facing slopes; these have weakened with the milder temperatures. Owing to limited visibility today it was not possible to inspect them closely, but on Friday there were some footprints far too close to the edge of the summit cornice when, at least the cornice was stronger. To copy them on Sunday will mean walking on soft, unstable snow over thin air, so please keep well back from such edges and advise those with less experience to do likewise.
Despite the green, Spring-like valleys, winter conditions still exist on the high fells – especially above 800m. Thus full winter clothing, footwear and equipment are essential for those going above the snowline. Crampons and an ice axe are also essential for anyone climbing, or traversing, steep slopes, especially should temperatures drop slightly to below zero. Exposed routes above the snowline, such as Striding and Swirral Edges, must be treated with extreme caution. Striding Edge had everything from bare wet rock, to soft snow to hard snow and ice. However both exits to the edges consist of unavoidable, steep, deep snow where a slip would have serious consequences – owing to the depth of snow and their altitude, these exits will take a long time to thaw. Therefore such steep and exposed routes should only be attempted by those equipped for, and experienced in, winter mountaineering together with excellent navigational skills. Visibility is dramatically reduced in cloud when combined with deep snow obscuring landmarks; route finding, however, must be spot on as, eg, there are large cornices only feet away from the exit to Swirral Edge. Goggles are also highly recommended and sunglasses should be optimistically carried!
Climbers, with the snow in the gullies now very soft please consider damage to rare alpine plants if considering routes that are not in condition – not to mention damage to yourselves! |
| 11th Mar 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
0.1 |
-6.1 |
11.9 |
9.3 |
SSW |
There is a thaw at almost all levels – it was zero degrees on the summit – with the most noticeable thaw below 700m. There is little snow below 600m. Above 600m, snow depth rises with height although actual coverage varies from little on windswept areas and south facing slopes below 750m that caught the recent sun, to drifts of over 80cm on lee slopes (mainly N and E facing) although such depth is the exception. Milder temperatures have made the snowpack mainly soft and wet although patches of harder snow remain where it has been compacted.
Some upland tarns, such as Red Tarn, have partially frozen and, therefore, are unsafe to walk on.
Cornices exist over N to SE facing slopes; these have weakened with the milder temperatures and, as temperatures are forecast to rise on Saturday, will further weaken. Footprints already exist far too close to the edge of the summit cornice and to copy them on Saturday could mean walking on soft, unstable snow over thin air, so please keep well back from such edges and advise those with less experience to do likewise.
Despite the green, Spring-like valleys, winter conditions still exist on the high fells – especially above 750m. Thus full winter clothing, footwear and equipment are essential for those going above the snowline. Crampons and an ice axe are also essential for anyone climbing, or traversing, steep slopes. Exposed routes, such as Striding and Swirral Edges, are in winter condition especially their exits which both consist of unavoidable, steep, deep snow where a slip would have serious consequences – owing to the depth of snow and their altitude, these exits will take a long time to thaw. Therefore such steep and exposed routes should only be attempted by those equipped for, and experienced in, winter mountaineering together with excellent navigational skills. Visibility is dramatically reduced in cloud when combined with deep snow obscuring landmarks; route finding, however, must be spot on as, eg, there are large cornices only feet away from the exit to Swirral Edge. Goggles are also highly recommended and sunglasses should be optimistically carried - they were used today! |
| 10th Mar 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
-0.1 |
-4.0 |
9.8 |
6.8 |
SE |
A day of mixed weather on Helvellyn and the other high fells. During the morning the cloud base was around 600m, but this lifted to above the summits around midday, giving a remarkable rise in temperature. At the summit the assessor measured the temperature and windspeed, then as the cloud lowered again, took the readings again to find a 5C difference.
The snow level is currently around 600m, and varies in depth from a few cm on windward slopes to over 80cm on lee slopes. Paths were icy during the morning, but the warmth of the day brought softer snow conditions underfoot.
Striding Edge and Swirral Edge are in full winter condition, with lots of hard snow on the crest of both ridges, and softer snow on the flanks. The exits from both ridges are steep banks of hard snow.
There are cornices on slopes facing N through to SE - please keep well back from the edges and advise others to do likewise. Red Tarn was frozen today, but it is not safe to walk on it.
Full winter clothing and equipment are needed for safe walks above 500m at present. This equipment should include an ice axe and crampons, map and compass, snow goggles, full waterproofs, winter boots and lots of warmth layers. |
| 9th Mar 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
-0.9 |
-9.4 |
29.5 |
18.1 |
NNW |
A slight return to colder conditions today, and with a little fresh snow above 700m the fells felt more wintry. There are patches of old snow down to 550m, but above 700m the covering is more complete. The depth of snow varies between just a few centimetres on the summit plateau to over 70cm in drifts. Some fresh snow and hail continued to fall sporadically during the morning.
There are cornices on edges facing N through to SE and these present a real danger if approaching from above or below. Please keep well away from such edges. The exits to both Striding and Swirral Edges are steep banks of hard snow, requiring winter mountaineering techniques and equipment to negotiate safely.
With a freezing level at around 600m paths above that height were frozen, requiring care and ideally crampons to walk on safely. The cloud base remained fixed at around 600m throughout the morning, but did begin to rise during the early afternoon.
Full winter clothing and equipment are needed for safe walks above 500m at present. This equipment should include an ice axe and crampons, map and compass, snow goggles, full waterproofs, winter boots and lots of warmth layers. |
| 8th Mar 2016 |
High Street summit |
0.4 |
-5.7 |
15.7 |
8.1 |
SW |
For a change of scenery the Fell Top Assessor ventured onto High Street today from Haweswater.
The snow at all levels is thawing, and with rain falling intermittently, even on the summits, it will not take too long before the snow begins to diminish. The snowpack today was generally soft and slushy, with only lightly frozen ground to be found above 750m. The snow depth is around 80cm in drifts above 550m.
On High Street, the Long Stile ridge had a bank of steep snow at the exit, very similar to that which would be found on Striding Edge and Swirral Edge on Helvellyn.
With a cloud base today between 500m and 800m visibility was at times reduced to around 100m.
Full winter clothing and equipment are needed for safe walks above the snowline at present. This equipment should include an ice axe and crampons, map and compass, snow goggles, full waterproofs, winter boots and lots of warmth layers. |
| 7th Mar 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
0.1 |
0.0 |
9.4 |
3.8 |
NW |
Yet another stunning day in the winter fells. The snow level is around 450m and with freezing levels down to the valleys, paths were frozen at all levels during the morning. As the snow consolidates, the snow depth is reducing slightly, varying from a few centimetres on exposed summits and ridges, to 100cm in drifts on sheltered slopes.
Striding Edge and Swirral Edge are both in full winter condition. The exits from both ridges are steep banks of hard snow.
There are cornices on slopes facing N through to SE - please keep well away from these waves of snow as there is nothing beneath them, and advise others to keep off too. Upland tarns, such as Red Tarn, are frozen, but are unsafe to walk on.
Full winter clothing and equipment are needed for safe walks above the snowline at present. This equipment should include an ice axe and crampons, map and compass, snow goggles, full waterproofs, winter boots and lots of warmth layers. There were a number of people today without ice axes and crampons, seen struggling to keep their footing on steep snow slopes. Please consider how you might halt a slide on such terrain without the aid of an ice axe, and remember that all our mountain rescue teams are volunteers.
Come properly equipped for the winter hills or Lakeland and you'll have a great adventure. |
| 6th Mar 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
0.5 |
0.5 |
4.2 |
1.5 |
Hard to tell! |
Surely a contender for the 'best day of the winter' so far. Blue skies, lots of snow, and lots of people out enjoying the winter fells. The snow level is around 300m at present, and today with a very low freezing level paths were frozen throughout the Park from the valleys upwards. The snow depth varies from a few centimetres on exposed summits and ridges, to 120cm in drifts on sheltered slopes. On a south facing slope at 750m the snow showed obvious layering, but with reasonable bonding, giving a Low avalanche risk.
Striding Edge and Swirral Edge are both in full winter condition, with snow banked out on both sides of the ridge and the rocks covered in rime ice. The exits from both ridges are steep banks of hard snow.
There are cornices on slopes facing N through to SE, and these are unstable - please keep well away from these waves of snow as there is nothing beneath them, and advise others to keep off too. Upland tarns, such as Red Tarn, are frozen, but are unsafe to walk on.
Full winter clothing and equipment are needed for safe walks above the snowline at present. This equipment should include an ice axe and crampons, map and compass, snow goggles, full waterproofs, winter boots and lots of warmth layers. There were a number of people today without ice axes and crampons, seen struggling to keep their footing on steep snow slopes. Please consider how you might halt a slide on such terrain without the aid of an ice axe, and remember that all our mountain rescue teams are volunteers.
With similar superb conditions forecast for tomorrow, come well equipped and you're in for a brilliant time winter walking in the Lake District. |
| 5th Mar 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
-1.9 |
-4.4 |
20.5 |
7.4 |
NE |
A very wintry feel to the high fells at the moment. The snow level is around 400m at present, and today with a freezing level at the same height paths were frozen above that altitude. The snow depth varies from a few centimetres on exposes summits and ridges, to 120cm in drifts on sheltered slopes. On a south facing slope at 750m the snow showed obvious layering, but with reasonable bonding, giving a Low avalanche risk.
Striding Edge and Swirral Edge are both in full winter condition, with snow banked out on both sides of the ridge and the rocks covered in rime ice. The exits from both ridges are steep banks of hard snow. On the Swirral Edge exit there are cornices just 2m either side, requiring very careful navigation, especially in descent, to find the way down.
There are cornices on slopes facing N through to S, and these are unstable - please keep well away from these waves of snow as there is nothing beneath them, and advise others to keep off too. Upland tarns, such as Red Tarn, are frozen, but are unsafe to walk on.
Full winter clothing and equipment are needed for safe walks above the snowline at present. This equipment should include an ice axe and crampons, map and compass, snow goggles, full waterproofs, winter boots and lots of warmth layers. If you come to the hills well equipped you're in for a great winter adventure. |
| 4th Mar 2016 |
Top of Swirral Edge |
-1.4 |
-7.8 |
48.7 |
31.7 |
E |
A wild day to be on the high tops. The snow level is around 350m, and is in deep drifts everywhere above that height. Some of these drifts, on lee slopes, are in excess of 100cm in depth. The snow has formed as distinct layers, showing signs of great instability on aspects facing NE through to S. Where slopes are more exposed to the winds, scouring has taken place leaving frozen ground on the summit plateau for instance, or areas of hard neve where old snow is still present.
Conditions high on the mountain today were appalling, with visibility in the cloud being reduced to about 5m for long periods of time. With a cloud base at around 650m for much of the day, this effectively made for extremely difficult navigation in near whiteout conditions.
There are cornices on many slopes now, formed on winds that have constantly changed direction over the last few days. Upland tarns are frozen, but are not safe to walk on.
Full winter clothing and equipment are essential. Today this equipment included full waterproofs, lots of warmth layers, ice axe and crampons, and snow goggles. Without goggles today any movement in the cloud would have been impossible. |
| 3rd Mar 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
-2.7 |
-10.9 |
26.7 |
19.8 |
SW - S |
The Lakeland fells are in full winter condition. The snow level was down to 300m, albeit in streaks down the fellsides at that level. On lee slopes and in drifts the fresh snow is up to 50cm deep, and above 650m where old snow is present the total depth of the snow is now around 100cm in sheltered areas, but there are still some parts of the Helvellyn plateau that are exposed to the winds where scouring had taken place and there is very little snow. On these scoured slopes the ground today was frozen and very icy. The freezing level throughout the day was around 350m - 400m.
There are unstable cornices on slopes facing N through to SE - please stay well back from these edges. Where fresh snow is laying on top of old, hard neve there is a danger of windslab avalanches, chiefly on slopes facing NE to SE. Today Red Tarn was lightly frozen, but is unsafe to walk on.
Visibility was poor today above 700m and in fresh falling snow, and with spindrift flying on the summit plateau this gave occasional whiteout conditions. The ability to navigate accurately using a map and compass is absolutely essential in such conditions.
Full winter clothing, footwear and equipment are essential for those going above the snowline. Crampons and an ice axe are essential too, and goggles are also highly recommended.
The winter is far from over, so come well equipped and enjoy the fells at their best. |
| 2nd Mar 2016 |
Helvellyn plateau |
-1.8 |
-10.6 |
35.5 |
23.2 |
WNW |
After yesterday's thaw the Lake District saw a return to full winter conditions today. The snow level was down to 100m initially, and even throughout the day this level only rose slightly to 250m. On lee slopes and in drifts the fresh snow is up to 60cm deep, and above 650m where old snow is still present the total depth of the snow is now around 120cm in sheltered areas, but there are still some parts of the Helvellyn plateau that are exposed to the winds where scouring had taken place and there is very little snow. On these scoured slopes the ground today was frozen and very icy.
On slopes facing NE through to SE the fresh snow has formed as windslab, giving a High avalanche risk where it is overlying the old hard snow.
Some upland tarns, such as Red Tarn, have partially frozen and, therefore, are unsafe to walk on.
Visibility was poor today in fresh falling snow, and with spindrift flying on the summit plateau this gave occasional whiteout conditions. The abilty to navigate accurately using a map and compass is absolutely essential in such conditions.
Full winter clothing, footwear and equipment are essential for those going above the snowline. Crampons and an ice axe are essential too. Goggles are also highly recommended and sunglasses should be optimistically carried!
The winter far from over, so come well equipped and enjoy the fells at their best. |
| 1st Mar 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
2.5 |
-6.8 |
42.9 |
28.2 |
W |
There is a thaw at all levels – it was raining and plus 2 degrees on the summit. There is now no significant snow below 650m and even above 650m large areas of fellside are free from snow especially on ground, mainly south facing, that caught the recent sun and on windswept areas such as parts of the summit plateau. Conversely, above 650m in sheltered hollows and on east and north facing aspects extensive snow coverage and drifts of over 50cm remain. This snowpack is now mainly soft and wet, although there were patches of harder snow, especially above 900m, and also some ice where the snow had previously thawed during the day and refrozen or where it has been compacted on popular routes.
Some upland tarns, such as Red Tarn, have partially frozen and, therefore, are unsafe to walk on.
Visibility was not good on the summit today, but it appeared (from a safe distance!) that cracks have appeared in the weak cornices over N to SE facing slopes, so please keep well back from such edges and advise those with less experience to do likewise.
Despite the appearance of daffodils in the valleys, winter conditions still exist on the high fells – especially above 800m. Thus full winter clothing, footwear and equipment are essential for those going above the snowline. Despite the snow being soft in today’s mild weather, the forecasted return to colder temperatures will harden the snowpack. As such crampons and an ice axe are essential for anyone climbing, or traversing, steep slopes. Should you spot people about to negotiate such routes without this equipment; please talk to them and ask them how they are going to stop themselves falling down an icy snow slope if they slip without an ice axe – such advice is appreciated! Exposed routes, such as Striding and Swirral Edges, are in winter condition especially their exits which both consist of unavoidable, steep, deep hard snow where a slip would have serious consequences. Therefore such steep and exposed routes should only be attempted by those equipped for, and experienced in, winter mountaineering together with excellent navigational skills. Visibility is dramatically reduced in cloud when combined with deep snow obscuring landmarks; route finding, however, must be spot on as, eg, there are large cornices only feet away from the exit to Swirral Edge. Goggles are also highly recommended and sunglasses should be optimistically carried!
As mentioned, please note that with the forecasted return to colder weather ground conditions on Wednesday could be different to those described and experienced today; it is likely that walkers will encounter more ice and harder snow. (Hopefully, this prediction will be more accurate than the one I made yesterday which turned out to be totally wrong! Sorry!!) |
| 29th Feb 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
-3.7 |
-14.3 |
28.1 |
19.8 |
SSW |
There is little snow generally below 650m and on mainly south facing slopes that caught the recent sun, little snow below 800m. Above 650m, the snow depth rises with height although the actual depth varies from little on windswept areas – such as parts of the summit plateau - to drifts of over 50cm above 900m on lee slopes – especially east facing. The snowpack is mostly hard snow sometimes covered with a, generally thin, layer of softer snow and windslab. There were also patches of ice where the snow had thawed during the day and refrozen overnight.
Some upland tarns, such as Red Tarn, have frozen but are unsafe to walk on.
There are weak cornices over N to SE slopes, so please keep well back from such edges and advise those with less experience to do likewise.
There is now quite a contrast in conditions in the Lake District between the Spring-like valleys and the alpine conditions above 750m. Thus full winter clothing, footwear and equipment are essential for those going above the snowline. Owing to the extent of hard snow, together with compacted snow and ice on popular paths, crampons are highly recommended for anyone going above the snowline and absolutely essential, together with an ice axe, if your route involves climbing, or traversing, steep slopes. Should you spot people about to negotiate such routes without this equipment; please talk to them and ask them how they are going to stop themselves falling down an icy snow slope if they slip without an ice axe – such advice is appreciated! Exposed routes, such as Striding and Swirral Edges, are in winter condition especially their exits which both consist of unavoidable, steep, deep hard snow where a slip would have serious consequences. Therefore such steep and exposed routes should only be attempted by those equipped for, and experienced in, winter mountaineering together with excellent navigational skills. Visibility is dramatically reduced in cloud when combined with deep snow obscuring landmarks; route finding, however, must be spot on as, eg, there are large cornices only feet away from the exit to Swirral Edge. Goggles are also highly recommended and sunglasses should be optimistically carried!
Please note that with the forecasted overnight rain in the valleys and snow on the fells, ground conditions on Tuesday could be different to those described and experienced today; it is likely that walkers will encounter a layer of fresh, soft snow over the older, harder snow. |
| 28th Feb 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
-3.1 |
-10.9 |
16.4 |
10.4 |
NNE |
The stable weather has resulted in similar ground conditions for the past few days. There is a general daytime thaw below 650m and, with the glorious sunny weather today, also below 850m on ground catching the sun. There is little snow below 650m and indeed many paths were dry, although ice had formed where they were not and walkers should expect the same on Monday, mainly in the morning, given the forecasted overnight frost. Above 650m, the snow depth rises with height although the actual depth varies from little on windswept areas – such as parts of the summit plateau - to drifts of over 50cm above 900m on lee slopes – especially east facing. The snowpack is mostly hard snow sometimes covered with a, generally thin, layer of softer snow and windslab. Given the sun today and hard frost forecasted tonight, it is probable that there could be a thaw freeze effect on ground affected by the sun so walkers should expect more ice and harder snow tomorrow.
Upland tarns, such as Red Tarn, have frozen but are unsafe to walk on.
There are weak cornices over N to SE slopes, so please keep well back from such edges and advise those with less experience to do likewise.
There is now quite a contrast in conditions in the Lake District between the Spring-like valleys and the alpine conditions above 750m. Thus full winter clothing, footwear and equipment are essential for those going above the snowline. Owing to the extent of hard snow, together with compacted snow and ice on popular paths, crampons are recommended for anyone going above the snowline and absolutely essential, together with an ice axe, if your route involves climbing, or traversing, steep slopes. Once again, people were negotiating such routes today without this equipment; please talk to them and ask them how they are going to stop themselves falling down an icy snow slope if they slip without an ice axe. Exposed routes, such as Striding and Swirral Edges, are in winter condition. Although there was a thaw along the top of Striding Edge today, the exits to both edges consist of steep hard snow where a slip would have serious consequences. Therefore such steep and exposed routes should only be attempted by those equipped for, and experienced in, winter mountaineering together with excellent navigational skills. Visibility is dramatically reduced in cloud and quickly becomes disorientating when combined with deep snow obscuring landmarks; route finding, however, must be spot on as, eg, there are large cornices only feet away from the exit to Swirral Edge. Goggles are also highly recommended and sunglasses were essential this morning!
The fells are magnificent at the moment with thousands of walks below the snowline for those who do not like the white stuff and for those that do, come properly equipped and enjoy the wonderful conditions. |
| 27th Feb 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
-3.7 |
-10.6 |
12.6 |
10.4 |
NNE |
With the stable weather, ground conditions are similar to Friday. A daytime thaw below 600m means that there is little snow beneath that height and indeed some paths were dry, although ice had formed where they were not and walkers should expect the same on Sunday, especially in the morning, given the forecasted overnight frost. Above 600m, the number of snow patches increases with the main snow level at around 650m although this is higher on many south facing slopes. Above 650m, the snow depth rises with height although the actual depth varies from little on windswept areas to drifts of over 50cm above 900m on lee slopes – especially east facing. The snowpack is mostly hard snow sometimes covered with a, generally thin, layer of softer snow and windslab.
Upland tarns, such as Red Tarn, have frozen but are unsafe to walk on.
There are weak cornices over N to SE slopes, so please keep well back from such edges and advise those with less experience to do likewise.
Conditions in the Lake District are now split in two with green, Spring-like valleys and alpine conditions above 750m. Thus full winter clothing, footwear and equipment are essential for those going above the snowline. Owing to the extent of hard snow, together with compacted snow and ice on popular paths, crampons are highly recommended for anyone going above the snowline and absolutely essential, together with an ice axe, if your route involves climbing, or traversing, steep slopes. Once again, people were negotiating such routes today without this equipment; whilst possible, please consider how you would stop yourself falling down an icy snow slope if you slipped without an ice axe. Exposed routes, such as Striding and Swirral Edges, are in winter condition albeit with only a thin layer of snow and ice along most of Striding Edge. The exits to both edges consist of steep hard snow so such steep and exposed routes should only be attempted by those equipped for, and experienced in, winter mountaineering together with excellent navigational skills. Visibility is dramatically reduced in cloud and quickly becomes disorientating when combined with deep snow obscuring landmarks; route finding, however, must be spot on as, eg, there are large cornices only feet away from the exit to Swirral Edge. Goggles are also highly recommended and hopefully sunglasses will also be essential!
The fells are magnificent at the moment with thousands of walks below the snowline for those who do not like the white stuff and for those that do, come properly equipped and enjoy the conditions. |
| 26th Feb 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
-3.6 |
-12.5 |
19.0 |
15.0 |
SSW |
Below 600m there is little snow and some paths were dry, although ice had formed where they were not and walkers should expect the same on Saturday, especially in the morning, given the forecasted overnight frost. Above 600m the patches of light snow increases with the main snow level at 650m. Above 650m, the snow depth rises with height although the actual depth varies from little on windswept areas and some south facing slopes below 850m to drifts of over 50cm on lee slopes above 900m. The snowpack is mostly hard snow sometimes covered with a, generally thin, layer of softer snow and windslab.
Upland tarns, such as Red Tarn, have frozen but are unsafe to walk on.
There are weak cornices over N to SE slopes, so please keep well back from such edges and advise those with less experience to do likewise.
Conditions in the Lake District are now split in two with green, Spring-like valleys and alpine conditions above 750m. Thus full winter clothing, footwear and equipment are essential for those going above the snowline. Owing to the amount of hard snow crampons are highly recommended for anyone going above the snowline and absolutely essential, together with an ice axe, if your route involves climbing, or traversing, steep slopes. People were negotiating such routes today without this equipment; whilst possible, please consider how you would stop yourself falling down an icy snow slope if you slipped without an ice axe. Exposed routes, such as Striding and Swirral Edges, are in winter condition albeit with a thin layer of hard snow along most of Striding Edge. The exits to both edges consist of steep hard snow; thus such steep and exposed routes should only be attempted by those equipped for, and experienced in, winter mountaineering together with excellent navigational skills. With deep snow obscuring landmarks, visibility is dramatically reduced in cloud and, eg, there are large cornices only feet away from the exit to Swirral Edge so route finding must be spot on. Goggles are also highly recommended and hopefully sunglasses will also be essential!
The fells are magnificent at the moment with thousands of walks below the snowline for those who do not like the white stuff and for those that do, come properly equipped and enjoy the conditions. |
| 25th Feb 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
0.2 |
0.2 |
3.4 |
1.5 |
Hard to tell! |
Yet another beautiful day in the hills. The snow level remains fixed at around 650m following a cold night with ice on paths initially, then thawing as warmer temperatures came in after dawn. Above 650m the snow is generally very firm neve, although there has been some fresh powder snow put down overnight, and this has formed a thin layer of windslab in sheltered places on top of the harder snow.
On Swirral Edge this windslab is negligible, being found only in pockets, with most of the snow on the ridge being of very good quality. On Striding Edge the powder is more noticeable, especially on the exit from the ridge onto the summit plateau where there is 10cm of windslab overlying the hard neve. Though not enough to present avalanche dangers here, it is enough to cause a slide hazard for walkers heading up or down the ridge.
On the cliffs the snow routes were in very good condition, but with little rime ice the climbs that depend on a good build up of ice to be climbable are best avoided to ensure that the fragile ecosystem does not get hacked to bits by axes and hammers.
On Helvellyn there are old cornices over slopes facing N through to SE. These cornices have nothing at all beneath them so please stay well back from these banks of snow. Red Tarn was also frozen today, but only just - please do not try walking out onto the ice!
The high fells are very much the preserve of the winter mountaineer right now. Only those with full winter clothing, winter mountain boots, an ice axe and crampons, snow goggles, and a map and compass - and most importantly, the skill and experience to know how to use all of the above - should venture above the snowline at present, especially as the forecast for the rest of the week shows signs of more cold weather. Perfect for winter walking so come well equipped and enjoy! |
| 24th Feb 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
-3.9 |
-10.0 |
9.6 |
7.8 |
NNW |
Another beautiful day to be in the mountains of Lakeland. A little dry powder snow has fallen overnight, overlying the old, hard snow above 450m, particularly on leeward slopes. Paths were frozen also down to valley level initially, this level rising to 500m through the day. Above 500m the snow depth is generally around 70cm at all levels, but where this fresh powder is lying the depth is now 80cm - 90cm.
Striding Edge and Swirral Edge are in full winter condition, as are most other routes above 600m. The exits from these two ridges onto the summit plateau are very, very steep banks of hard snow, with 20cm of fresh powder lying on top, making them feel quite insecure when topping out or descending.
For much of the day today the cloud base was above the summits, although patches of cloud did roll in down to 500m at times, occasionally bringing further fresh snow.
On Helvellyn there are old cornices over slopes facing N through to SE. These cornices are very unstable, and have nothing at all beneath them so please stay well back from these banks of snow. Red Tarn was also frozen today, but only just - please do not try walking out onto the ice!
The high fells are very much the preserve of the winter mountaineer right now. Only those with full winter clothing, winter mountain boots, an ice axe and crampons, snow goggles, and a map and compass - and most importantly, the skill and experience to know how to use all of the above - should venture above the snowline at present, especially as the forecast for the rest of the week shows signs of more cold weather. |
| 23rd Feb 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
-2.3 |
-6.5 |
17.4 |
9.8 |
NW |
A superb day on Helvellyn. Blue skies for much of the day, and crisp snow underfoot made for perfect walking conditions. The freezing level was fixed at around 600m, giving icy paths and good snow above that level. There has been a little hail fallen overnight, laying in sheltered spots to a depth of about 5cm, this lying on top of old snow drifts up to 70cm in depth.
Swirral Edge and Striding Edge are in full winter condition, and looked amazing today. The exits from both ridges are very steep banks of neve (hard snow), requiring the use of ice axes and crampons.
On Helvellyn there are old cornices over slopes facing N through to SE, and in places some of these have collapsed, causing avalanches in some of the gullies on the mountain. These cornices are very unstable, and have nothing at all beneath them so please stay well back from these banks of snow.
The high fells are very much the preserve of the winter mountaineer right now. Only those with full winter clothing, winter mountain boots, an ice axe and crampons, snow goggles, and a map and compass - and most importantly, the skill and experience to know how to use all of the above - should venture above the snowline at present, especially as the forecast for the rest of the week shows signs of more cold weather. |
| 22nd Feb 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
-2.2 |
-10.0 |
31.9 |
24.1 |
NW |
An improvement in weather, and in snow conditions on the high fells today. On Helvellyn there was some low cloud, down to 700m, bringing occasional sleet and snow, but the day was largely dry. Snow is still present on all aspects above 600m, although it is quite patchy in most areas of the fells. While it is possible in places to avoid the snow, many popular routes do involve crossing large areas of hard snow, requiring ice axe and crampons for safe walking. The snow depth in these large patches varies from 10cm on windward slopes, to 70cm in sheltered areas.
On Helvellyn there are old cornices over slopes facing N through to SE, and in places some of these have collapsed, causing avalanches in some of the gullies on the mountain. These cornices are very unstable, and have nothing at all beneath them so please stay well back from these banks of snow.
The exits from Swirral Edge and Striding Edge today were banks of hard, old snow, requiring ice axe and crampons, and mountaineering skill, for all those attempting their ascent or descent.
The high fells are very much the preserve of the winter mountaineer right now. Only those with full winter clothing, winter mountain boots, an ice axe and crampons, snow goggles, and a map and compass - and most importantly, the skill and experience to know how to use all of the above - should venture above the snowline at present, especially as the forecast for the rest of the week shows signs of colder weather coming in. An ability to assess the stability or otherwise of the snowpack is an essential skill right now, and given the avalanche debris present on many aspects, this knowledge could well save your life. |
| 21st Feb 2016 |
Catstycam summit |
3.1 |
-5.8 |
58.3 |
21.9 |
WNW |
The thaw continued today with snow at all levels turning very wet. Ice on paths initially, soon turned slushy too. There is still a lot of snow on Helvellyn above 550m, with depths up to 70cm in old drifts. Some fresh snow fell during the morning, but this turned to rain and sleet at all levels soon after midday. Cornices are showing signs of collapse where cracks are developing, please stay well back from these edges.
The cloud base remained fixed at around 650m throughout the day, giving moderate visibility above that height.
The assessor didn't check any winter climbing routes today, but it seems extremely unlikely that any would have been in climbable condition. Climbers should keep in mind the negative affect that they can have on rare flora if trying to fight a way up routes that are not full frozen or under deep snow.
The high fells are very much the preserve of the winter mountaineer right now. Only those with full winter clothing, winter mountain boots, an ice axe and crampons, snow goggles, and a map and compass - and most importantly, the skill and experience to know how to use all of the above - should venture above the snowline at present, especially as the forecast for tomorrow shows signs of colder weather coming in. |
| 20th Feb 2016 |
Whiteside |
0.7 |
-9.3 |
53.9 |
26.7 |
W |
Another wet day in the hills today, with milder temperatures again bringing thaw conditions. There is still a lot of snow above 550m, but this is now soft and wet up to 850m. The snow depth varies from a few patches of 10cm snow at 550m to drifts up to 70cm at altitude. Ice on paths today began at around 700m, but all paths are saturated and a drop in temperature will make walking on them without crampons treacherous.
With the thaw there have been some collapsing cornices, and avalanche debris was seen on the NE side of Catstycam; at the head of Brown Cove on a NE-facing slope; on the SE and NE flanks of Whiteside; and on the Whiteside flank of Keppel Cove.
The cloud base today ranged from 650m to 800m, giving appalling visibility at times, and near whiteout conditions above 750m.
The assessor didn't check any winter climbing routes today, but it seems extremely unlikely that any would have been in climbable condition. Climbers should keep in mind the negative affect that they can have on rare flora if trying to fight a way up routes that are not full frozen or under deep snow.
The high fells are very much the preserve of the winter mountaineer right now. Only those with full winter clothing, winter mountain boots, an ice axe and crampons, snow goggles, and a map and compass - and most importantly, the skill and experience to know how to use all of the above - should venture above the snowline at present. For everyone else Lakeland has a superb range of teashops, pubs and outdoor shops which are great for a really wet day! |
| 19th Feb 2016 |
South side of Swirral Edge at 750m |
2.1 |
-5.9 |
55.4 |
32.8 |
W |
A very wet day to be out in the hills today. Initial cold temperatures at low levels soon lifted bringing widespread thaw conditions at all levels. During the morning paths were icy down to 450m, with hard snow on all aspects above 500m. Throughout the late morning the thaw set in, bring rain at all levels, and by mid afternoon the snow, though still present down to 500m, was turning very wet and slushy.
At Red Tarn visibility was at times reduced to almost zero in flying spindrift and freshly falling snow, and with wind speeds at the tarn reaching almost 60mph the assessor and his winter skills group decided to abandon their attempt on Swirral Edge. This turned out to be a wise decision as he and his group picked up a lost walker who was having serious difficulty in the current conditions finding the path down to Greenside. Please bear in mind folks that winter navigation is not as simple as following a path on the ground. Today the paths up to Red Tarn were buried under deep snow and were indistinguishable from the snow slopes all around. At least the walker they met had the good sense to ask for help.
Snow on all aspects was found to be relatively stable, showing Low avalanche risks, but with the snow thawing so rapidly cornice collapse is a real danger.
The high fells are very much the preserve of the winter mountaineer right now. Only those with full winter clothing, winter mountain boots, an ice axe and crampons, snow goggles, and a map and compass - and most importantly, the skill and experience to know how to use all of the above - should venture above the snowline at present. For everyone else Lakeland has a superb range of teashops, pubs and outdoor shops which are great for a really wet day! |
| 18th Feb 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
-2.6 |
-10.6 |
28.4 |
18.8 |
SW |
A superb day of wintry weather on the high fells of Lakeland. There is snow above 450m and all paths today were icy above 350m. The snow depth varies from around 30cm at 500m, to around 70cm at 850m. The deeper drifts are, as expected, to be found on lee slopes.
On Striding Edge the snow was well bonded, with just a few patches of soft snow on the north side of the ridge where it has gathered in sheltered spots. The summit exit from Striding Edge is a steep bank of hard snow.
The snow on Swirral Edge today was quite different from that on Striding Edge. On Swirral the snow is deep fresh windslab, which was observed shearing off at a depth of 15cm as walkers disturbed it on the ridge. A test pit dug into the snow on the south side of Swirral Edge at 700m revealed that at that altitude the snow was reasonably well bonded, giving a Low avalanche risk. The exit slope from Swirral onto the summit plateau is very, very steep right now - at least Grade I climbing ground - requiring good winter mountaineering ability, and some nerve, given the huge drop behind you into Brown Cove if you get this climb wrong. You have been warned!
There are cornices over N to SE slopes with footprints dangerously close to the edges, so please keep well back from such cornices and advise those with less experience to do likewise. Red Tarn was partially frozen today - please do not attempt to walk out on the ice.
There were a number of teams of climbers out in the gullies today, and many were reporting good snow conditions above Red Tarn, and on Brown Cove Crags.
The high fells are very much the preserve of the winter mountaineer right now. Only those with full winter clothing (I met one very, very cold chap wearing shorts going up Swirral Edge today), winter mountain boots (various people were seen slipping around on paths whilst wearing wellies today), an ice axe and crampons, snow goggles, and a map and compass - and most importantly, the skill and experience to know how to use all of the above - should venture above the snowline at present. An ability to assess varied snow conditions and the associated avalanche risks may well save your life if going high in the hills right now.
Come properly equipped for the winter mountains, make sound mountaineering decisions, and you'll have a superb adventure among sublime peaks. |
| 17th Feb 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
-1.1 |
-13.9 |
49.2 |
37.1 |
S |
Above 450m there is some fresh snow although milder temperatures mean that there is little ice on paths now below 600m. Above 450m, the snow depth varies according to whether on a lee or windward slope. In drifts on lee slopes the snow depth is over 50cm, whereas on wind-scoured slopes there is very little snow, but icy ground. Sleet and hail was being blasted across the high fells on gale force southerly winds today, although during the afternoon the winds dropped markedly as they swung around to the NW.
The snowpack is beginning to consolidate more now, with the recent thaw, and will freeze more solidly as temperatures drop this afternoon. On paths, compaction of the snow means that crampons are essential for safe walking.
There are unstable cornices over N to SE slopes with footprints dangerously close to the edges, so please keep well back from such cornices and advise those with less experience to do likewise.
Conditions in the Lake District are now split in two with green, Spring-like valleys, and Arctic conditions above 650m. Thus full winter clothing, footwear and equipment are essential for those going above the snowline. Once again today, people were attempting to negotiate high-level walking routes without ice axes and crampons; whilst possible, please consider how you would stop yourself falling down a slope if you slipped without an ice axe. Exposed routes, such as Striding and Swirral Edges, are in full winter condition. Therefore, such steep and exposed routes should only be attempted by those equipped for and experienced in winter mountaineering. The fresh falling snow and a cloud base at around 500m today gave regular periods of whiteout conditions, making visibility dramatically reduced, so excellent navigational skills are required. With nearly 50mph winds blowing spindrift about, goggles are also highly recommended.
Ice build-up on climbing routes is currently very poor and 'thin'. Climbers, please consider the damage you cause to rare and fragile plants by attempting unfrozen ice and buttress routes.
Our volunteer Mountain Rescue Teams have been called out a few times over the last couple of days to incidents involving walkers well below the snowline who have slipped on grassy paths where the ground beneath is frozen. Please take extra care walking on frozen ground even at low levels.
Given the current forecast, walkers should anticipate encountering more fresh snow on Thursday over that described and experienced today. |
| 17th Feb 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
-1.1 |
-13.9 |
49.2 |
37.1 |
S |
Above 450m there is some fresh snow although milder temperatures mean that there is little ice on paths now below 600m. Above 450m, the snow depth varies according to whether on a lee or windward slope. In drifts on lee slopes the snow depth is over 50cm, whereas on wind-scoured slopes there is very little snow, but icy ground. Sleet and hail was being blasted across the high fells on gale force southerly winds today, although during the afternoon the winds dropped markedly as they swung around to the NW.
The snowpack is beginning to consolidate more now, with the recent thaw, and will freeze more solidly as temperatures drop this afternoon. On paths, compaction of the snow means that crampons are essential for safe walking.
There are unstable cornices over N to SE slopes with footprints dangerously close to the edges, so please keep well back from such cornices and advise those with less experience to do likewise.
Conditions in the Lake District are now split in two with green, Spring-like valleys, and Arctic conditions above 650m. Thus full winter clothing, footwear and equipment are essential for those going above the snowline. Once again today, people were attempting to negotiate high-level walking routes without ice axes and crampons; whilst possible, please consider how you would stop yourself falling down a slope if you slipped without an ice axe. Exposed routes, such as Striding and Swirral Edges, are in full winter condition. Therefore, such steep and exposed routes should only be attempted by those equipped for and experienced in winter mountaineering. The fresh falling snow and a cloud base at around 500m today gave regular periods of whiteout conditions, making visibility dramatically reduced, so excellent navigational skills are required. With nearly 50mph winds blowing spindrift about, goggles are also highly recommended.
Ice build-up on climbing routes is currently very poor and 'thin'. Climbers, please consider the damage you cause to rare and fragile plants by attempting unfrozen ice and buttress routes.
Our volunteer Mountain Rescue Teams have been called out a few times over the last couple of days to incidents involving walkers well below the snowline who have slipped on grassy paths where the ground beneath is frozen. Please take extra care walking on frozen ground even at low levels.
Given the current forecast, walkers should anticipate encountering more fresh snow on Thursday over that described and experienced today. |
| 16th Feb 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
-4.3 |
-16.8 |
44.8 |
34.1 |
SSW |
Below 500m there is little snow and many paths were dry, although ice had formed where they were not. Above 500m, the snow depth rises with height although the actual depth varies from little on windswept areas – such as parts of the summit plateau – to drifts of over 50cm on lee slopes above 900m with a very rough average of 8-10cm at 900m. Light snow / hail was being blown about on gale force SSW winds although in the mist it was difficult to ascertain whether this was fresh snow or simply spindrift. Although the snowpack has slightly hardened in places, it remains mainly soft and weakly bonded on steep slopes requiring a thaw / freeze cycle to properly harden. On popular paths the snow has been compacted and in places thawed and refrozen overnight making conditions demanding especially given the strength of the wind; walking poles are useful to aid stability here.
There are weak, unstable cornices over N to SE slopes with footprints dangerously close to the edges, so please keep well back from such cornices and advise those with clearly less experience to do likewise.
Conditions in the Lake District are now split in two with green, Spring-like valleys and almost alpine conditions above 750m. Thus full winter clothing, footwear and equipment are essential for those going above the snowline. If your route involves climbing, or traversing, steep slopes then an ice axe and crampons are also essential together with the ability to assess the stability, or otherwise, of the snowpack. Once again, people were negotiating such routes today without this equipment; whilst possible, please consider how you would stop yourself falling down a slope if you slipped without an ice axe. Exposed routes, such as Striding and Swirral Edges, are in winter condition with the soft snow having been compacted along their lengths. Therefore, such steep and exposed routes should only be attempted by those equipped for and experienced in winter mountaineering. With deep snow obscuring landmarks, visibility is dramatically reduced in cloud so excellent navigational skills are required. With 40mph winds blowing spindrift about, goggles are also highly recommended.
Climbers, please consider damage to rare and fragile plants on unfrozen routes not to mention damage to yourselves if climbing on unstable snow.
Given the current forecast, walkers should anticipate encountering more fresh snow on Wednesday over that described and experienced today. |
| 15th Feb 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
-5.5 |
-15.1 |
21.7 |
15.8 |
NE |
The Fell Top Conditions today were the best so far this season and, for those who don’t like the snow and ice, the Lakeland valleys were stunning as well! Below 500m there is little snow and many paths were dry, although where they were not ice had formed and walkers should expect this on Tuesday especially in the morning. Above 500m, the snow depth rises with height although the actual depth varies from little on windswept areas – such as parts of the summit plateau – to drifts of over 50cm on lee slopes above 900m with a very rough average of 8-10cm at 900m. Although a slightly harder crust has formed in places over the past 24 hours, the snowpack remains mainly soft and weakly bonded on steep slopes requiring a thaw / freeze cycle to properly harden. On popular paths the snow has been compacted and in places thawed and refrozen overnight making conditions slippery; walking poles are useful to aid stability here.
There are weak, unstable cornices over N to SE slopes with footprints dangerously close to the edges, so please keep well back from such cornices and advise those with clearly less experience to do likewise.
Conditions in the Lake District are now split in two with green, Spring-like valleys and almost alpine conditions above 750m. Thus full winter clothing, footwear and equipment are essential for those going above the snowline. If your route involves climbing, or traversing, steep slopes then an ice axe and crampons are also essential together with the ability to assess the stability, or otherwise, of the snowpack. Once again, people were negotiating such routes today without this equipment; whilst possible, please consider how you would stop yourself falling down a slope if you slipped without an ice axe. Exposed routes, such as Striding and Swirral Edges, are in winter condition with the soft snow having been compacted in many places. Therefore, such steep and exposed routes should only be attempted by those equipped for and experienced in winter mountaineering. With deep snow obscuring landmarks, visibility is dramatically reduced in cloud so excellent navigational skills are required; conversely sunglasses were a necessity today and hopefully will also be on Tuesday!
Climbers, please consider damage to rare and fragile plants on unfrozen routes not to mention damage to yourselves if climbing on unstable snow.
The fells were absolutely stunning today and full of people with beaming smiles extremely glad to be alive, so come properly equipped and join them! |
| 15th Feb 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
-5.5 |
-15.1 |
21.7 |
15.8 |
|
The Fell Top Conditions today were the best so far this season and, for those who don’t like the snow and ice, the Lakeland valleys were stunning as well! Below 500m there is little snow and many paths were dry, although where they were not ice had formed and walkers should expect this on Tuesday especially in the morning. Above 500m, the snow depth rises with height although the actual depth varies from little on windswept areas – such as parts of the summit plateau – to drifts of over 50cm on lee slopes above 900m with a very rough average of 8-10cm at 900m. Although a slightly harder crust has formed in places over the past 24 hours, the snowpack remains mainly soft and weakly bonded on steep slopes requiring a thaw / freeze cycle to properly harden. On popular paths the snow has been compacted and in places thawed and refrozen overnight making conditions slippery; walking poles are useful to aid stability here.
There are weak, unstable cornices over N to SE slopes with footprints dangerously close to the edges, so please keep well back from such cornices and advise those with clearly less experience to do likewise.
Conditions in the Lake District are now split in two with green, Spring-like valleys and almost alpine conditions above 750m. Thus full winter clothing, footwear and equipment are essential for those going above the snowline. If your route involves climbing, or traversing, steep slopes then an ice axe and crampons are also essential together with the ability to assess the stability, or otherwise, of the snowpack. Once again, people were negotiating such routes today without this equipment; whilst possible, please consider how you would stop yourself falling down a slope if you slipped without an ice axe. Exposed routes, such as Striding and Swirral Edges, are in winter condition with the soft snow having been compacted in many places. Therefore, such steep and exposed routes should only be attempted by those equipped for and experienced in winter mountaineering. With deep snow obscuring landmarks, visibility is dramatically reduced in cloud so excellent navigational skills are required; conversely sunglasses were a necessity today and hopefully will also be on Tuesday!
Climbers, please consider damage to rare and fragile alpine plants on unfrozen routes not to mention damage to yourselves if climbing on unstable snow.
The fells were absolutely stunning today and full of people with beaming smiles extremely glad to be alive, so come properly equipped and join them! |
| 14th Feb 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
-5.2 |
-17.3 |
37.8 |
18.3 |
NNE - NE |
Fresh snow / hail has fallen overnight settling on ground above 500m. At lower levels this is just a skittering whereas another 1-2cm has been added to existing accumulations at 900m. Above 550m, the snow depth rises with height although the actual depth varies from little on windswept areas – such as parts of the summit plateau – to drifts of over 50cm on lee slopes above 900m with a very rough average of 8-10cm at 900m. The snowpack requires a thaw / freeze cycle to harden being mainly soft and weakly bonded on steep slopes. Walkers breaking trail in the soft snow, especially above 750m, should allow more time for the extra effort involved. Conversely on popular routes, where the snow has been compacted, conditions are slippery with walking poles useful to aid stability.
There are weak, unstable cornices over N to SE slopes so please keep well back from such edges and advise those with less experience to do likewise.
Conditions in the Lake District are now split in two with green, Spring-like valleys and almost alpine conditions above 750m. Thus full winter clothing, footwear and equipment are essential for those going above the snowline. If your route involves climbing, or traversing, steep slopes then an ice axe and crampons are also essential together with the ability to assess the stability, or otherwise, of the snowpack. Once again, people were negotiating such routes today without this equipment; whilst possible, please consider how you would stop yourself if you slipped without an ice axe. Exposed routes, such as Striding and Swirral Edges, are in winter condition with the soft snow having been compacted in many places. Therefore, such steep and exposed routes should only be attempted by those equipped for and experienced in winter mountaineering. With deep snow obscuring landmarks, visibility is dramatically reduced in cloud so excellent navigational skills are required; conversely hopefully sunglasses will be a necessity on Monday!
Climbers, please consider damage to rare and fragile plants on unfrozen routes not to mention damage to yourselves if climbing on unstable snow.
When the cloud cleared today the fells looked magnificent and it was great to see so many properly equipped folk out enjoying them and also proffering helpful advice to those not equipped for the conditions at altitude.
For those interested in the weather stats, both the temperature and windchill were the lowest that we have recorded this season proving how mild it has been. (Bear in mind that we only record the temperature when actually stood on the summit) |
| 13th Feb 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
-3.0 |
-13 |
26.5 |
19.3 |
ENE |
Conditions are similar to Friday albeit with a marginal hardening of the snowpack and some spindrift being blown about. There is now little snow below 550m and some paths were actually dry, although in the morning there were patches of ice above 400m. Above 550m, the snow depth rises with height although the actual depth varies from little on windswept areas – such as parts of the summit plateau – to drifts of over 50cm on lee slopes above 900m. The snowpack is mainly soft and weakly bonded on steep slopes. Walkers breaking trail in the soft snow, especially above 750m, should allow more time for the extra effort involved. Conversely on popular routes, where the snow has been compacted, conditions are slippery with walking poles useful to aid stability.
Poor visibility did not allow closer inspection of the cornices today, but on Friday cracks had appeared in these unstable cornices over N to SE slopes so please keep well back from such edges and advise those with less experience to do likewise.
Conditions in the Lake District are now split in two with green, Spring-like valleys and almost alpine conditions above 750m. Thus full winter clothing, footwear and equipment are essential for those going above the snowline. If your route involves climbing, or traversing, steep slopes then an ice axe and crampons are also essential together with the ability to assess the stability, or otherwise, of the snowpack. People were negotiating such routes today without this equipment; whilst possible, please consider how you would stop yourself if you slipped without an ice axe. Exposed routes, such as Striding and Swirral Edges, are in winter condition albeit with mainly soft snow. It would only take a small (as forecast) drop in temperature for this snow to harden. Therefore, such steep and exposed routes should only be attempted by those equipped for and experienced in winter mountaineering. With the snow obscuring landmarks, visibility is dramatically reduced in cloud so excellent navigational skills are required.
Climbers were again reporting soft, unstable snow, especially near the top of routes. Please consider damage to rare and fragile plants on unfrozen routes not to mention damage to yourselves if climbing on unstable snow.
When the cloud cleared today the fells looked magnificent and it was great to see so many properly equipped folk out enjoying them. |
| 12th Feb 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
-0.9 |
-4.4 |
6.5 |
2.5 |
SE - ENE |
There is little snow below 550m and what remains was thawing. Above 550m, the snow depth rises with height although actual depth varies from little on windswept areas – such as parts of the summit plateau – to drifts of over 50cm above 900m. With warmer than expected temperatures – it was only just below freezing on the summit – the snow is mainly soft and weakly bonded on steep slopes. This morning, there was ice on paths above 400m and given forecasted lower temperatures tonight, walkers should expect to encounter more ice on Saturday, especially on popular routes above 550m where the snow has been compacted. Conversely, walkers breaking trail in the soft snow should allow more time and expect a greater workout!
Cracks have appeared in the unstable cornices over N to SE slopes so please keep well back from such edges and advise those with less experience to do likewise.
Conditions in the Lake District are now split in two with green, Spring-like valleys and almost alpine conditions above 750m. Thus full winter clothing, footwear and equipment are essential for those going above the snowline. Striding and Swirral Edges are covered in, albeit currently, soft snow. It would only take a small (as forecast) drop in temperature for this snow to harden. Therefore, such steep and exposed routes should only be attempted by those experienced in winter mountaineering, equipped with an ice axe and crampons and also with the ability to assess the stability, or otherwise, of the snowpack on steep slopes - such as the exits to the edges. This advice also applies for those traversing steep slopes above the snowline. With the snow obscuring landmarks, visibility is dramatically reduced in cloud requiring excellent navigational skills.
Climbers were reporting some firm ice....but under soft, unstable snow – with cornices overhanging some routes. Let’s hope that the snow consolidates!
The sun made an appearance today and the fells looked magnificent, so come properly equipped and enjoy them – hopefully you’ll also need sunglasses! |
| 11th Feb 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
-3.9 |
-10.1 |
21.9 |
10.6 |
NW |
Yet another lovely winter's day on Helvellyn. A cold start to the day meant paths as low as 300m were icy, and there is still a lot of snow on the whole mountain above 500m. This is to an average depth of 50cm. The snow is starting to consolidate nicely, and is certainly safer than it was yesterday. However layering in the snowpack today on both north and south facing slopes was found to be weakly bonded. On south-facing slopes in particular there was a considerable avalanche risk at 750m.
The snow on both Striding and Swirral Edges today is more consolidated than it was yesterday, but some fresh snow has fallen and is forming unstable drifts on lee slopes of both ridges. The exits from both ridges are banked out with snow, and the Swirral Edge exit in particular is a very steep slope of hard snow right now. There are large cornices on headwalls facing N through to SE - please stay well back from such edges.
Throughout the day the cloud base was between 750m and above the summits, bringing occasional fresh snow and hail at times. During these showers the visibility was reduced to just a few metres, making navigation tricky at times.
Full winter clothing and winter mountaineering equipment, including ice axe and crampons, are essential for anyone venturing onto the higher peaks. |
| 10th Feb 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
-2.8 |
-9.4 |
21.2 |
7.3 |
NW |
Another stunning winter's day on Helvellyn, with the clouds well above the summits for much of the day. Paths have ice above 450m, and there is snow on the whole mountain above 500m. This is to an average depth of 50cm. The snow is starting to form windslab, which can lead to avalanches, and layering in the snowpack on both north and south facing slopes was found to be weakly bonded. On south-facing slopes in particular there was a considerable avalanche risk at 750m.
There was a noticeable difference in snow quality between Striding Edge and Swirral Edge today. On Striding Edge the snow was very dry powder, making for hard going even on the crest of the ridge, and an unstable feeling on the final slopes to the summit. On Swirral Edge the NW winds had blown some of the powder off the ridge, revealing a harder snowpack, more akin to good neve, but still with weak layers within. The exits from both ridges are now well banked out with snow, and the Swirral Edge exit in particular is a very steep slope of hard snow right now.
Gullies on the headwall are filling nicely with snow, but climbers should make their own judgement about the stability of the snow within before finding themselves in an inescapable avalanche funnel. There is some rime ice on rocks, but ice has yet to form on the harder climbs.
Today the wind was around 40mph on exposed ridges, but was much calmer on the summit plateau.
Full winter clothing and winter mountaineering equipment, including ice axe and crampons, are essential for anyone venturing onto the higher peaks. |
| 9th Feb 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
-2.5 |
-8.9 |
33.9 |
19.4 |
SW |
A superb day on the high fells, with lots of fresh snow down to 500m, and distant views possible at times. The snow has gathered on lee slopes to a depth of around 70cm above 600m, with a light dusting below that height. Although scouring on the Helvellyn summit plateau has been observed over the last couple of days, today the snow cover on the high tops was more even. There are cornices on headwalls facing N through to E - please stay well back from these edges.
Striding Edge and Swirral Edge are in full winter condition, require experience in the use of winter equipment including ice axe and crampons, and in making sound mountaineering judgement with regard to the stability of the snowpack. In places sloughing was observed today in the form of mini-avalances on east-facing slopes. The exits from both ridges are turning to good, hard neve, giving steep snow climbing to gain or leave the summit plateau.
With a cloud base today from 700m to above the summits, the visibility ranged from as far distant as Cross Fell in the North Pennines at times, to zero visibility in brief whiteout conditions at others. The ability to navigate accurately using a map and compass is therefore essential.
Come fully equipped with winter clothing and boots, ice axe and crampons, snow goggles, and map and compass and you'll be in for a treat. |
| 8th Feb 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
-0.1 |
-9.4 |
34.7 |
26.0 |
WNW |
A return to full winter conditions on the high fells. More snow has fallen overnight down to 500m, and has settled in sheltered places up to a depth of 50cm above 750m. Below that height the snow depth is little more than 10cm. Striding Edge and Swirral Edge are now serious mountaineering challenges, requiring the use of ice axe and crampons for a safe passage. The Helvellyn summit plateau has been scoured by the westerly winds, and is devoid of snow for the most part, but today the ground was frozen solid and all exposed rocks were coated in ice. Cornices are present on northerly through to easterly aspects, and many of the gully lines were starting to fill with wet snow today. Some sloughing in the snowpack was observed where the fresh snow is lying on top of older, hard snow.
During the day the cloud base was between 600m and 850m, bringing yet more snow and hail throughout the day to ground over 500m, and rain to many areas below that height. There is a lot of very wet snow and slushy ice on paths above 500m, and should the temperature fall overnight this will turn to ice.
Full winter clothing and equipment are essential for safe travel in the fells at the moment. This includes good waterproofs, winter mountain boots, lots of warmth layers, hat and gloves, snow goggles, ice axe and crampons, headtorch, and a map and compass. Come well equipped and you're in for a superb Lakeland winter experience. |
| 7th Feb 2016 |
Whiteside at 840m |
0.0 |
-7.1 |
59.7 |
32.1 |
SW |
An excellent day to be in the fells, albeit a very windy one. More fresh snow had fallen overnight down to 500m, lying in drifts in sheltered places above 700m up to a depth of 30cm on top of yesterday's snow, which has now consolidated into a layer of good, hard snow, 10cm in depth. This layering in the snowpack includes a 5cm layer of graupel (hail-like ball bearings of snow) which could easily form an unstable layer at depth if more snow accumulates.
Much of the summit plateau areas are scoured by the wind however, exposing icy rocks and ribbons of hard, icy snow where walkers have compacted it on paths.
With a base layer at or close to the summits today, visibility was good in clear periods, but reduced to 20m in falling snow and flying spindrift.
Anyone heading out into the fells now will need full winter clothing, including lots of warmth layers, hat and gloves, snow goggles, winter boots, ice axe and crampons, and a map and compass. Come properly equipped and you'll have a great time exploring the Lakeland fells. |
| 6th Feb 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
0.7 |
-9.4 |
52.2 |
38.6 |
SE - S |
Fresh snow was down to 550m this morning, and with more falling throughout the morning the fells are looking wintry yet again. At 550m the snow was no more than 1cm in depth, and thawing. Higher up the snow depth is up to 20cm in sheltered hollows, particularly on aspects facing NW through to E, but in exposed areas, such as much of the summit plateau, scouring has occurred and these areas are largely clear of snow. With a freezing level at 550m initially, there was some ice forming on paths at this altitude, but the freezing level was rising rapidly, and by midday was above the summits. On Swirral Edge there is now snow over the entire length of the ridge, requiring the use of ice axe and crampons to remain safe. Some verglas was present on exposed rocks, but this was starting to thaw.
The cloud base today ranged from 600m - 700m, giving poor visibility above that height. A map and compass and the ability to use them in limited visibility were essential today.
Full winter clothing and equipment are essential for safe walking in the fells at present. Today the windchill was not far off -10C, so plenty of warmth layers were needed, as well as full waterproofs. An ice axe and crampons are highly recommended for anyone venturing above 600m. |
| 5th Feb 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
2.3 |
-7.5 |
50.7 |
39.7 |
SSW |
The thaw continues; there is now hardly any snow on the Lakeland fells below 900m. Even above 900m, the majority of ground and paths are free from snow. The snow that remains is in isolated patches and located in sheltered spots and hollows with the greatest accumulations on east facing slopes. With the milder temperatures – it was plus 2 degrees on the summit today - this remaining snow is very soft, wet and slowly thawing.
Despite the return to milder temperatures, full winter clothing, footwear and equipment are essential for those venturing out onto the fells as the summit windchill remains below freezing. With the fells being very wet, it would only take a slight drop in temperature for verglas (thin ice) to reform on rocks and paths at altitude which walkers should anticipate. For those attempting Striding and Swirral Edges, the small banks of snow at the very top of their exits are almost avoidable although care would need to be taken should they stop thawing and refreeze.
Walkers should bear in mind that it is now (at 3-30pm) raining at valley level and this is forecast to continue into the evening. Should temperatures drop (as currently forecast) this precipitation could fall as snow on the fells and conditions could be very different on Saturday to those experienced and described above. |
| 4th Feb 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
2.4 |
-5.2 |
23.4 |
20. |
W |
The snow and ice is thawing at all levels – it was plus 2 degrees and drizzling on the summit at midday. There is now little snow below 750m. Even above 750m, large areas of fellside are free from snow including the summit plateau. The snow that remains is in sheltered spots and hollows and especially on east facing slopes above 900m. With milder temperatures, this snow is very soft, wet and thawing; the only exception to this being the older, deeper drifts at the top of east facing slopes – such as on the exits to Striding and Swirral Edges – where there are isolated spots of firmer snow under the soft, wet snow.
Despite the mild temperatures in the valleys, full winter clothing, footwear and equipment are essential for those venturing out onto the fells as the summit windchill remains below freezing. With the fells being very wet, it would only take a slight drop in temperature for verglas (thin ice) to reform on rocks and paths at altitude which walkers should anticipate. Similarly, although only very short sections at the very top of both Striding and Swirral Edges, an ice axe is recommended for those attempting these routes in case the snow refreezes. |
| 3rd Feb 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
-1.8 |
-10.6 |
23.8 |
13 |
WNW |
There has been a further light covering of snow that has settled above 500m although this was thawing below 600m. Above 700m this fresh snow has added to Monday night’s light dusting. Some windswept areas, such as parts of the summit plateau, do not even have this light covering. Conversely, above 900m in sheltered spots and hollows and especially on east facing slopes this fresh snow can lie on top of old frozen snow patches. Above 700m, and particularly above 800m, some rocks were covered in verglas (thin ice) making for difficult walking especially on exposed routes – such as Striding and Swirral Edges. Similarly, the summit plateau was covered in verglas with rime ice on some rocks.
Full winter clothing, footwear and equipment are essential for those venturing out onto the fells. Despite the snow coverage being light, an ice axe is highly recommended on the east facing exits to Striding and Swirral Edges where old snow patches had frozen and some rocks had a covering of verglas. For those attempting similar exposed routes on Wednesday, an ice axe is, therefore, highly recommended and crampons should be carried in case of further snow at altitude. When the sun made an appearance this afternoon, the fells looked magnificent, so come properly equipped and enjoy! |
| 2nd Feb 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
-1.8 |
-13.7 |
53.3 |
42.5 |
WSW |
A skittering of snow/hail/spindrift has settled above 700m. As this was deposited during storm force winds (mainly SW to W), windswept areas do not even have this light dusting of snow. Conversely, above 900m in sheltered spots and hollows and especially on east facing slopes this fresh snow can lie on top of old frozen snow patches. Above 700m, and particularly above 800m, some rocks were covered in verglas (thin ice) making for difficult walking especially on exposed routes – such as Striding and Swirral Edges. Similarly, the summit plateau was covered in verglas which, when combined with the strength of the wind, made for treacherous conditions.
Full winter clothing, footwear and equipment are essential for those venturing out onto the fells. Despite the snow coverage being very light, an ice axe was useful today on the east facing exits to Striding and Swirral Edges where old snow patches had frozen and some footholds were covered in verglas. For those attempting similar routes on Wednesday, an ice axe is, therefore, highly recommended and crampons should be carried if there is overnight snow. |
| 1st Feb 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
1.9 |
-8.7 |
52.6 |
35.1 |
SW - WSW |
There has been quite a change in ground conditions over the past 24 hours in that the recent snow has thawed at all levels – it was plus 2 degrees on the summit today. Apart from some isolated, insignificant patches, there is now no snow below 900m. Even above 900m the majority of ground is free from snow with the patches that remain being in sheltered spots and hollows and generally on east facing slopes. This snow is soft, very wet and slowly thawing. The main feature of the conditions today, as it will be on Tuesday, was the strength of the wind and especially its extremely gusty nature. As is often the case, the wind was stronger on the way up – gusting in excess of 60mph on Birkhouse Moor – than on the summit plateau, although with the noise of the wind on the summit, the assessor did not linger long to verify this fact!
Despite the return to milder conditions, full winter clothing, footwear and equipment are essential for those venturing out onto the fells as the summit windchill remains well below freezing. Given the forecasted gale / severe gale force winds, routes should be carefully chosen for Tuesday and, as ever, be prepared to alter / abandon them as conditions dictate. |
| 31st Jan 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
-1.2 |
-9.0 |
23.3 |
17.3 |
SW |
Fresh snow has fallen and settled on ground above 300m; however there is now a thaw at almost all levels – it was only minus 1 degree on the summit – and this thaw is especially rapid below 600m. The snow depth rises with height although the actual depth varies from virtually nothing at all on windswept areas, such as parts of the summit plateau, to drifts of up to 10cm in sheltered spots and hollows and isolated drifts of 40cm on east facing slopes above 900m although such depth is the exception with a very rough average of only 2cm at 900m. The snowpack is soft and wet. Some paths, mostly above 600m, have a light covering of fresh snow over verglas (thin ice) making the going treacherous. Walking poles are very useful to aid stability here.
Despite the return to milder conditions, full winter clothing, footwear and equipment are essential for those venturing out onto the fells as the summit windchill remains well below freezing. Exposed routes above the snowline, especially those combined with east facing slopes, such as Striding and Swirral Edges, should only be attempted by those with winter mountaineering experience and an ice axe. Even though the snow is soft, crampons should also be carried in case the fresh snow freezes. Goggles will also be useful in Monday’s forecasted gale / storm force winds – although possibly not as desirable as a seat by the fire in a Lakeland pub...... |
| 30th Jan 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
-4.2 |
-16.2 |
43.4 |
32.5 |
WSW - W |
Overnight there has been a light skittering of snow at almost all levels although by midday it had thawed below 300m. Above 300m coverage rises with height although the actual depth varies from nothing at all on windswept areas, such as parts of the summit plateau, to drifts of only 5cm in sheltered spots and hollows. The fresh snow is a mixture of hail and spindrift and therefore prone to being blown about on the strong winds that are forecast for the next few days. Goggles are, therefore, highly recommended for anyone going above the, albeit very light, snowline. Owing to recent rain having frozen, many paths, especially above 300m, are covered in verglas (thin ice) making the going treacherous particularly when covered with a light dusting of snow. Walking poles are very useful to aid stability here.
Despite the green valleys, full winter clothing, footwear and equipment are essential for those venturing out onto the fells as the summit windchill today was minus 16 degrees. For those attempting exposed routes, such as Striding and Swirral Edges, an ice axe and crampons should be carried in case the fresh snow consolidates on their east facing exits. An ice axe is also handy when walking on the summit plateau in storm force winds if it is covered (not the case today, but could be on Sunday) in verglas (thin ice). When the sun came out today highlighting snowy fells the views were magnificent, so come properly equipped and enjoy them!
For those interested in the weather stats, once again the wind was noticeably stronger on the ascent and descent than on the summit. |
| 29th Jan 2016 |
Top of Swirral Edge |
2.2 |
-7.5 |
71.6 |
40.9 |
WSW |
A beautiful day in the fells today, albeit a bit windy. There is now very little snow on the hills, yesterday's light dusting having thawed overnight. There are still a few patches on the Helvellyn headwall, but Striding Edge is currently completely free of snow, and Swirral Edge has just a few areas between rocks that are holding on to the white stuff. Even here on Swirral Edge the snow is avoidable now though.
Throughout the day the cloud base remained above the summits, giving blue skies for a change. The wind was the very noticeable feature of the day, with wind speeds exceeding 50mph at Greenside Mines, and in excess of 60mph at Red Tarn. High on Swirral Edge the summit plateau acted as a wind break, and it felt relatively calm on the ridge apart from the odd rogue gust from the side. At the top of Swirral Edge the assessor again felt the full force of the wind, recording 71.6mph. At this point he could hear the wind roaring over the plateau just above his head, and prudently decided to turn back.
There is snow forecast for this evening and through the night, so expect to need full winter clothing and equipment if you're heading out into the fells tomorrow. If it's as beautiful as it was today, you'll have a superb time! |
| 28th Jan 2016 |
Mardale Ill Bell summit |
-0.2 |
-12.3 |
76.0 |
47.3 |
SW |
A progressively worsening day. The assessor decided to climb High Street via Small Water and Mardale Ill Bell from Mardale Head.
A light dusting of snow was above 700m early in the morning, with more snow and hail falling throughout the day. The cloud base remained fixed at between 600m and 750m throughout, giving difficult navigation on the high tops.
The main weather feature of the day was the winds, which were gale force in the valleys, building to storm force on the tops. On the col of the Nan Bield Pass it was impossible to stand against the SW winds, but crawling above the pass the going became a little easier with height gained. By late morning the wind had built to such a degree that any movement upwards became impossible, and the assessor beat a hasty retreat without making it to the top of High Street. Snow was falling down to 250m by this point, and settling above 500m, albeit as a very light covering.
With noticeably colder temperatures today, and a wind chill well below zero, full winter clothing was essential. Should more snow fall overnight, an ice axe and crampons will also be needed tomorrow by anyone venturing onto the high fells. |
| 27th Jan 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
4.7 |
-3.1 |
59.5 |
39.2 |
WSW |
Another windy day on the high fells, albeit a little drier than of late. Most of the snow has now gone from the fells, with just a few avoidable patches on most walking routes above 750m. The steep convex slope of snow that walkers encounter on the Brown Cove Crags route from Swirls is no longer present, and that route is now just a simple but steep walk. Please note though that the Swirls car park is currently closed due to logging operations, but it is possible to park in the large layby just before the car park on the left.
The cloud base today ranged from 300m in the morning, to 800m in the afternoon, coinciding with the clearing rain and a drop in wind speeds.
High on Helvellyn there are a few areas with snow, most notably on headwalls facing NW through to E, and in these places there are still some cornices in place. The exits from Swirral Edge and Striding Edge do still have some snow also, and today this had a hard surface requiring an ice axe for security.
Given the current wind chill, and slightly colder temperatures forecast for this evening and tomorrow, full winter clothing and equipment should be carried by anyone going high in the fells. Those attempting ridges with steep headwalls, such as Helvellyn's Edges, should take an ice axe for extra security. |
| 26th Jan 2016 |
Catstycam E Ridge at 650m |
1.9 |
-8.6 |
84.7 |
52.9 |
S |
Torrential rain and storm force winds made for extremely difficult and hazardous walking on the high fells today. With a cloud base below 300m, any navigation was also bound to be difficult.
The assessor set off on the Red Tarn Beck path from Greenside, intending to 'see how far he could safely get'. Upon reaching the side stream that comes down from the east face of Catstycam it was obvious that this particular little stream could not be crossed safely today due to the huge amount of water pouring off the fellside. He initially kept to the north side of this side stream to try to cross higher up, but gave up his attempt at around 650m on the east flank of Catstycam as the storm force winds continually blew him off his feet and pinned him to the ground.
Walkers should be aware that any rivers or streams that need to be crossed will be hazardous in the current conditions. With winds exceeding 80mph at altitude, walking upright is also extremely unlikely and you will almost certainly be reduced to crawling.
Today was a good day for viewing low-level waterfalls, and visiting outdoor gear shops and tearooms! |
| 25th Jan 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
5.6 |
-1.7 |
69.8 |
45.1 |
SSW |
Another wet and wild day on Helvellyn, with low cloud, constant drizzle and sleet, and gale force winds. There is little snow now below 650m, and even above that height it is only to be found in sheltered gullies, in areas where it has been compacted by walkers' boots, or on headwalls where cornices are still evident. Snow depth in the areas on paths is around 40cm, but thawing rapidly.
The exits to Swirral and Striding Edges are still snow-bound, where the snow is now quite hard with just the surface being soft and slushy. An ice axe on such steep paths is essential to avoid a long, dangerous slide.
Most walking routes on Helvellyn are now snow-free, or have small patches of snow that can be easily avoided. However, winter clothing and boots, and a map and compass are still needed to make a safe and enjoyable ascent. Tomorrow looks like being another day of gale force winds on the summits which will make for challenging walking, and will give a below-zero wind chill factor, so be prepared. |
| 24th Jan 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
6.6 |
0.9 |
32.9 |
23.8 |
WNW |
Rapidly thawing snow is now leaving the fells very patchy in appearance at all levels. There are still some large areas of snow around the Helvellyn headwall above Red Tarn, with maximum snow depths of 40cm in places. However, many walking routes on the mountain are now snow free, or have small bands of snow that can be easily avoided. That said, the exits from Striding Edge and Swirral Edge are both still snow-bound, giving a steep face of hard, well-trodden snow that can't be avoided. In both places a slip would have very serious consequences, and an ice axe here should be seen as essential. There are still cornices in place on the Helvellyn headwall, but in the very poor visibility today the assessor and his winter skills clients didn't want to get too close to inspect them. With the thawing conditions, these cornices should be seen as a time-bomb waiting to go off.
The cloud base today remained at 350m throughout, giving poor visibility on the fells. Continuous drizzle throughout the day made for a damp day to be out walking.
Winter clothing and boots are essential for safe walking in the high fells, and anyone attempting steep slopes where snow still lies, such as the exits from Striding and Swirral Edges, and Sharp Edge on Blencathra, should have an ice axe for security. A map and compass are required for safe navigation - if only the three young men we met at the summit today had thought to pack these essential items, it would have saved them a very long walk in the wrong direction! |
| 23rd Jan 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
1.8 |
-6.3 |
36.0 |
16.6 |
W |
A day of low cloud and drizzle, and the thaw continues. There is still a lot of snow on Helvellyn, albeit patchy at all levels above 600m. The snow is now consolidating into a more stable pack, but is very wet and slushy in lots of places. The snow depth varies from none at all where it has thawed, to around 50cm. On Swirral Edge today the snow throughout was well compacted, though soft enough to kick steps, but just a slight drop in temperature will turn it to ice. The exit from Swirral Edge is still snow-bound, and an ice axe is essential on this steep slope as the consequences of a slip here could be fatal. The cloud base today ranged from 400m to 800m, giving difficult conditions for navigation on the fell tops.
There are cornices on slopes facing from NW through to SE, and these are cracked and ready to fall. Please stay well back from the edges of these, and also consider this information if you are a climber thinking about attempting any of the gullies.
Although the temperature was above freezing today, the wind chill made it feel a lot colder. Full waterproofs and warmth layers are essential, as are snow goggles, winter boots, map and compass and an ice axe. If the temperatures should drop slightly, crampons will also be needed. |
| 22nd Jan 2016 |
Catstycam summit |
3.8 |
-5.0 |
57.9 |
38.9 |
W |
Snow is thawing at all levels, and this is evident on paths which were icy but have now turned to slush below 600m. There have been a few places on the Helvellyn headwall were cornice collapse has caused small avalanches, most notably below Gully No.1, the main snow bowl above Pear Buttress, and from the notch below the steep upper section of Swirral Edge. With the thaw, the snow above 600m has started to consolidate, and layers within the snowpack are obvious, but reasonably well bonded. A number of test pits dug at 750m on a south-facing slope showed a Considerable risk of avalanche. Today sleet was falling throughout the morning above 500m, and as rain below that height. The cloud base was at 400m in the morning, rising to above the summits by mid afternoon. This gave difficult navigation problems early in the day, but improved markedly as the cloud base rose.
The thaw looks set to continue, which could give further dangerous conditions as the bigger areas of cornice slump further and may also collapse.
Winter clothing and equipment are essential for safe travel in the high fells at the moment, as is the ability to choose a safe route around potentially dangerous avalanche-prone terrain. |
| 21st Jan 2016 |
Above Brown Cove Crags - 850m |
-0.5 |
-7.4 |
42.8 |
37.4 |
SE |
Deteriorating weather, and poor visibility made for hard going on the high fells today. Snow on paths above 200m was frozen early in the day, turning slushy in places later on. Off the paths, where the snow has not been consolidated by walkers boots, the snow is still deep, wet and soft, making for arduous walking. Above 600m some of the older snow is starting to consolidate nicely, but there are also some large drifts of powder lying in sheltered hollows that involve wading to make any headway. An avalanche test dug on a NW-facing slope on the main path up from Swirls to the top of Brown Cove Crags and onwards to the summit plateau showed three distinct layers within the snowpack. These layers were found to be stable however. The snow here on this convex slope has a hard surface crust, and walkers gaining this area without crampons today were sensibly turning back.
The cloud base today ranged from 800m earlier in the morning, but dropped to 250m by mid-afternoon. A dry morning turned to heavy sleet above 250m, and rain below that altitude. This combined with the lowering cloud gave difficult conditions for navigating today.
Exposed routes, such as Striding and Swirral Edges, are in full winter condition. Such routes should only be attempted by those experienced in, and equipped for, winter mountaineering. There are cracks in some of the cornices on slopes facing NW through to SE, so please keep well back from such edges. Upland tarns, such as Red Tarn, have frozen but are unsafe to walk on.
Full winter clothing and equipment, including ice axe and crampons, winter boots, snow goggles and a map and compass are essential in the current conditions. |
| 20th Jan 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
-1.2 |
-4.0 |
5.9 |
1.7 |
S |
A stunning day on the high fells today. Lots of snow still above 300m, and in many places the recent freeze-thaw action has started to bring better consolidated snow underfoot. Paths above 300m were very icy throughout the day, requiring great care by anyone walking above this level. The snow depth still varies enormously, from an average of 15cm generally, to drifts up to 100cm in lee slopes. Although the snowpack has started to consolidate, there is much soft snow around, making walking off the hard, icy paths very hard work.
The assessor today dug avalanche test pits at 750m on both north and south facing slopes. On a northerly aspect on the side of Striding Edge the snow was composed of a 10cm layer of hard, icy snow at ground level, with soft powder overlying it to a depth of 40cm, topped by a 10cm crust. This gave a Considerable avalanche risk (Cat.3). On a southerly aspect on the side of Catstycam (overlooking the Red Tarn - Swirral Edge path), a 10cm layer of hard snow at ground level had two separate layers of soft sugary snow on top to a combined depth of 60cm, with a 10cm crust of harder neve. The two layers of sugary snow gave a Moderate avalanche risk (Cat.2).
Exposed routes, such as Striding and Swirral Edges, are in full winter condition. Such routes should only be attempted by those experienced in, and equipped for, winter mountaineering. There are cracks in some of the cornices on slopes facing NW through to SE, so please keep well back from such edges. Upland tarns, such as Red Tarn, have frozen but are unsafe to walk on.
Full winter clothing, footwear and equipment are essential for those venturing out into the fells. An ice axe and crampons should be used by anyone heading into the hills now. Snow goggles are also highly recommended as are sunglasses for those breaks in the cloud. Good navigational skills are also essential when in cloud and on snow covered ground as all landmarks disappear. Conversely above the cloud today the views stretched from Ingleborough in the Yorkshire Dales to Criffel in Dumfries and Galloway. Come properly equipped and enjoy the winter fells! |
| 19th Jan 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
-1.5 |
-6.6 |
8.1 |
7.2 |
SSW |
There is snow at almost all levels in the Lake District although a daytime thaw below 350m means that it is disappearing at valley level. On the fells the snow depth rises with height although actual depth varies enormously from only a few centimetres on windswept areas to isolated drifts of over 100cm in sheltered hollows with a very rough average of around 15cm at 900m. With snow having been deposited and then blown about by winds of various directions, deep drifts and windslab can be found on slopes with differing aspects – although especially north and east facing. The snowpack remains mainly soft, although the past 3 days have seen more patches of harder snow and also some ice where it has been compacted - especially on popular paths. Conversely walkers breaking trail in fresh snow, especially above 500m, will find the going strenuous with frequent drifts just below knee height and occasional deeper ones. Extra time should, therefore, be allowed for such conditions.
Exposed routes, such as Striding and Swirral Edges, are in winter condition albeit with mostly soft snow combined with harder patches. Therefore such routes should only be attempted by those experienced in, and equipped for, winter mountaineering. Although the stability of the snowpack has slightly improved over the past few days, anyone attempting, or traversing, steep snow slopes, especially above 600m, must assess the stability of the snow pack as until there is a decent thaw / freeze cycle the snowpack is not consolidated, generally being soft and unstable. There are cracks in some of the cornices on slopes facing NW through to SE, so please keep well back from such edges. Upland tarns, such as Red Tarn, have frozen but are unsafe to walk on.
Full winter clothing, footwear and equipment are essential for those venturing out into the fells. For those attempting, or traversing, steep snow slopes an ice axe and crampons are also essential as they can be on windswept areas – such as parts of the summit plateau -which was covered in harder, icy snow. Snow goggles are also highly recommended as are sunglasses for those breaks in the cloud. Good navigational skills are also essential when in cloud and on snow covered ground as all landmarks disappear. Conversely above the cloud today both the views and the fells were simply awe inspiring, so come properly equipped and enjoy them! |
| 18th Jan 2016 |
Helvellyn summit plateau by the exit to Striding Edge |
-2.0 |
-9.9 |
15.9 |
9.8 |
S |
There is snow at virtually all levels in the Lake District with a slow daytime thaw below 300m. Snow depth rises with height although actual depth varies considerably, owing to the scouring effect of the wind, from only a few centimetres on windswept areas to drifts of over 100cm in sheltered hollows with a very rough average of around 15cm at 900m. With snow having been deposited and then blown about by winds of various directions, deep drifts and windslab can be found on slopes with differing aspects – although especially east facing. The snowpack is mainly soft, although there are patches of harder snow and also ice where it has been compacted - especially on popular routes. This is now often under fresh snow and spindrift. Conversely walkers breaking trail in fresh snow, especially above 500m, will find the going strenuous with frequent drifts just below knee height and occasional deeper ones. Extra time should, therefore, be allowed for such conditions.
Exposed routes, such as Striding and Swirral Edges, are in winter condition albeit with mostly soft snow combined with harder patches. Therefore such routes should only be attempted by those experienced in, and equipped for, winter mountaineering. Although the stability of the snowpack has slightly improved over the past couple of days, anyone attempting, or traversing, steep snow slopes, especially above 600m, must assess the stability of the snow pack as until there is a decent thaw / freeze cycle the snowpack is not consolidated, generally being soft and unstable. There are cornices on slopes facing NW through to SE, so please keep well back from such edges.
Full winter clothing, footwear and equipment are essential for those venturing out into the fells. For those attempting, or traversing, steep slopes an ice axe and crampons are also essential as they can be on windswept areas which can be covered in hard, icy snow. Snow goggles are also highly recommended as are sunglasses for those breaks in the cloud. Good navigational skills are also essential when in cloud and on snow covered ground as all landmarks disappear – see today’s photo from the summit! However, below the cloud the fells are simply magnificent, so come properly equipped and enjoy them! |
| 17th Jan 2016 |
Fairfield summit - 873m |
-4.8 |
-14.5 |
21.9 |
18.5 |
S |
There is snow at all levels in the Lake District with light sleet now falling (at 3pm) at valley level which will be adding to the snow on the fells. The depth of snow rises with height from a mere centimetre or so at valley level. Coverage on the fells varies considerably owing to the scouring effect of the wind from only a few centimetres on windswept areas – such as parts of the summit plateau of Fairfield - to drifts of over 100cm in sheltered hollows with a very rough average of around 15cm at 900m. With snow having been deposited and then blown about by winds of various directions, deep drifts and windslab can be found on slopes with differing aspects – although especially east facing. The snow is mostly soft powder, although there are patches of harder snow and also ice where it has been compacted - especially on popular routes – making the going difficult. Conversely walkers breaking trail in fresh snow, especially above 500m, will find the going strenuous with frequent drifts at knee height and occasional deeper ones. Extra time should, therefore, be allowed for such conditions.
Exposed routes, such as Striding and Swirral Edges, are in winter condition as the soft snow has now been compacted. Therefore such routes should only be attempted by those experienced in, and equipped for, winter mountaineering. Anyone attempting, or traversing, steep snow slopes, especially above 600m, must assess the stability of the snow pack as until there is a decent thaw / freeze cycle the snowpack is not consolidated, often being soft and loose. There are cornices on slopes facing NW through to SE, so please keep well back from such edges.
Full winter clothing, footwear and equipment are essential for those venturing out into the fells. For those attempting, or traversing, steep slopes an ice axe and crampons are also essential as they can be on windswept areas such as the summit of Fairfield which was covered in hard, icy snow. Snow goggles are also highly recommended as are sunglasses for those breaks in the cloud. The fells are simply stupendous at the moment, so come properly equipped and enjoy them! |
| 16th Jan 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
-4.0 |
-11.1 |
12.2 |
10.5 |
SW |
There is snow at all levels in the Lake District with fresh snow falling from early this afternoon following a glorious morning. The snow depth rises with height and varies considerably from a mere centimetre or so at valley level to isolated drifts of over 100cm above 800m with a very rough average of 15cm at 900m before Saturday’s snow fell. With lighter winds, there was minimal spindrift today although windslab has already been created on lea slopes from previous drifting. The snow is mostly soft powder, although there were patches of harder snow and also ice where it has been compacted - especially on popular routes – making the going difficult. Conversely walkers breaking trail in fresh snow, especially above 500m, will find the going demanding with frequent drifts at knee height and occasional ones even deeper. Extra time should, therefore, be allowed for such conditions and extra Mars Bars carried (other calorific snacks are available).
Exposed routes, such as Striding and Swirral Edges, are in winter condition as the soft snow has been compacted by the sheer number of climbers out today (which was great to see!). Therefore such routes should only be attempted by those experienced in, and equipped for, winter mountaineering. Anyone attempting, or traversing, steep routes, especially above 600m, must assess the stability of the snow pack as until there is a decent thaw / freeze cycle the snowpack is not consolidated, often being soft and loose. There are cornices on slopes facing NW through to SE, so please keep well back from such edges.
Full winter clothing, footwear and equipment are essential for those venturing out into the fells. For those attempting, or traversing, steep slopes an ice axe and crampons are also essential. The majority of people out today were properly equipped; however several were attempting the edges without crampons and ice axes. Yes, it is possible to do them without BUT PLEASE ask yourselves “how do I stop myself if I slip?” Snow goggles are also highly recommended as are sunglasses for those breaks in the cloud – which happened today and hopefully will again tomorrow - so come properly equipped and enjoy! |
| 15th Jan 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
-3.3 |
-12.8 |
22.9 |
18 |
WNW - W |
There is snow at virtually all levels in the Lake District. Snow depth rises with height and varies considerably from a light dusting at valley level to drifts of over 100cm above 800m with a very rough average of 15cm at 900m. The snow is mostly very soft powder and thus prone to being moved by the wind on windswept slopes creating windslab on lea slopes. On popular routes the snow has been compacted into ice whereas walkers breaking trail in fresh snow, especially above 500m, will find the going demanding with frequent drifts at knee height and occasional ones even deeper. Extra time should, therefore, be allowed for such conditions and extra Kendal mint cake carried (other calorific snacks are available).
Exposed routes, such as Striding and Swirral Edges, are in winter condition – albeit currently with soft snow – and should only be attempted by those experienced in, and equipped for, winter mountaineering. Anyone attempting, or traversing, steep routes, especially above 600m, must assess the stability of the snow pack as until there is a decent thaw / freeze cycle the snowpack is not consolidated, soft and loose. There are cornices on slopes facing NW through to SE, so please keep well back from such edges.
Full winter clothing, footwear and equipment are essential for those venturing out into the fells. For those attempting, or traversing, steep slopes an ice axe and crampons are also essential. Owing to the amount of spindrift, snow goggles are highly recommended as are sunglasses for those breaks in the cloud – which happened today and hopefully will again over the weekend - so come properly equipped and enjoy! |
| 14th Jan 2016 |
Helvellyn Lower Man summit |
-5.1 |
-13.8 |
47.3 |
35.9 |
N |
Another superb day for winter fellwalking in the Lakes. Snow has fallen down to 100m in many parts of the Park, and while this made getting to the hills especially difficult, for those who made it there, it was the perfect day for winter mountaineering.
On Helvellyn all faces of the mountain have a depth of snow exceeding 80cm, and in many places where it has settled in drifts, this is now up to 150cm deep. The snow above 300m consists of a hard crust, with up to 80cm of softer windslab beneath, overlying the older hard neve. These are the kind of conditions that sometimes lead to avalanches occurring, and a test pit dug in the snow at 800m on a N-facing slope above Brown Cove Crags revealed weakly bonded layers showing a 'Considerable' avalanche risk. A slight thaw during the day, followed by colder temperatures overnight will aid bonding in the snowpack. There are cornices on slopes facing NW through to SE. Please stay well back from edges that face in these directions.
On the Brown Cove Crags route from Swirls there is snow the whole way, but the concave slope between 670m and 850m is especially likely to catch people out who have not got crampons and ice axe. On all paths, even the 'tourist' ones, these tools are essential to make a safe ascent and descent. Full winter clothing, head torch, snow goggles, and a map and compass are also required. |
| 13th Jan 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
-2.8 |
-9.5 |
30.6 |
19.4 |
W |
A morning of glorious blue skies, and lots of snow on the ground, followed at noon by lowering cloud and snow blizzards on the tops.
There is now heavy snow in drifts in sheltered places, with many paths above 500m covered by up to 100cm of fresh snow. Below 500m the paths are icy. On Striding Edge and Swirral Edge the snow is over 100cm in hollows, and the exits from both ridges have unstable windslab overlying older snow. Cornices have also formed on either side of the usual exits from these ridges, so extra care is needed by anyone venturing onto them. Cornices are present on NW through to ESE facing slopes in general. The summit plateau has large areas of deep snow too, although where this has been scoured by the wind it is shallow and barely 10cm deep.
While the walking routes on all high fells now are very wintry, there is very little ice forming in water courses, so climbing routes that follow ice lines can't really be said to be 'in' yet, other than being banked out by unstable windslab. Many buttress routes are really coming into their own now though.
For anyone heading out into the fells above 500m full winter clothing and equipment are essential now. Ice axe and crampons are needed, as are snow goggles. The ability to navigate using map and compass in zero visibility is also required. |
| 12th Jan 2016 |
Blencathra summit |
-2.1 |
-11.4 |
33.9 |
28.7 |
W |
Snow was falling at valley level as the assessor left his car this morning. This has settled above 450m, and the depth of snow increases markedly with altitude gained. At 450m there is around 5cm of snow, whereas at 750m on Blencathra the assessor found drifts over the path in excess of 100cm deep. The path from Scales Tarn to the summit rim had a small cornice blocking the exit, which the assessor cleared on his ascent. Here he found the snow to be 120cm deep, consisting of 50cm of old slushy snow, with 70cm of dryer, fresh snow on top. The layers were not well bonded here on this NE facing aspect of slope.
Large flakes of snow continued to fall throughout the day, and above 750m the assessor experienced full whiteout conditions. Even below that height visibility was reduced to just a few metres at best. With a cloud base of around 550m, this gave testing and serious conditions to be out in the high fells.
As well as the full array of winter clothing and equipment, including snow goggles, ice axe and crampons, a map and compass and the ability to navigate accurately in zero visibility were essential today. |
| 11th Jan 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
-1.0 |
-8.1 |
14.6 |
13.1 |
SW |
Brighter spells and dry weather on the fells today was a welcome change. Above 600m snow is really starting to accumulate to a reasonable depth now, with some drifts in sheltered places being over 100cm deep. Most of the snow covering is at a depth of around 40cm, and this today was composed on NW slopes of a hard, icy crust, overlying softer, wet snow beneath. The only exception to this is in areas where fresh snow has fallen overnight and has not yet consolidated - here soft, dry powder lies over the older snow. Cornices are present on aspects facing NW through to ESE, and are dangerous to walk on - please stay well clear of these edges.
Visibility above 750m was almost zero during the morning, with whiteout conditions frequently making navigation on the summit plateau a serious business. The cloud base changed rapidly through the day, and occasionally rose well above the summits.
There is now ice on paths above 600m, and anyone venturing above that altitude should take an ice axe and crampons, as well as the full array of winter clothing and equipment. |
| 10th Jan 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
-1.9 |
-12.3 |
55.8 |
41.2 |
W |
An exciting though challenging day to be walking the high fells of the Lake District today. Lots more fresh snow has fallen, and continues to fall above 700m, and much of this is forming areas of windslab on N through to E aspects. There are now cornices on slopes facing NW through to E - please stay well back from the edge of these as it is impossible to see what lies beneath, if anything. The snow depth is around 30cm on average, although in sheltered places there are drifts up to 80cm in depth. Paths above 600m were starting to ice over today.
The cloud base varied today from 300m in heavily falling snow to above the summits at times. There is a lot of spindrift flying about, giving blizzard and occasionally whiteout conditions.
Exposed ridges such as Striding Edge and Swirral Edge on Helvellyn are in full winter condition, making them winter mountaineering ascents, rather than walks. Full winter clothing and equipment are necessary for any ascents into the high fells. This should include ice axe and crampons, snow goggles, and a map and compass, and the skills to know how to use them. |
| 9th Jan 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
0.6 |
-6.4 |
33.1 |
24.6 |
S |
Snow continues to fall and settle on the high fells, down to around 600m. Over the last two days some consolidation has occurred, and the snow now lies to a maximum depth of 50cm in sheltered hollows, and around 20cm in other places above 600m. Pits dug in the snow at 800m on a north-facing slope revealed two distinct layers, with a hard well-consolidated layer of snow beneath fresh snow that has fallen during the last 12 hours, but these layers were well bonded. The summit plateau is partially scoured by the wind, but is now a sheet of ice. Small cornices are forming on NW through to E facing slopes. Swirral Edge and Striding Edge both have a good covering of snow, and the exits from both are treacherous without the use of ice axe and crampons.
The cloud base throughout the day was between 600m and 750m,.
The high fells are now the preserve of the winter mountaineer. Full waterproofs, warmth layers, snow goggles, ice axe and crampons are essential for safe walking above 600m. |
| 8th Jan 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
-1.3 |
-10.4 |
29.0 |
21.7 |
WNW |
A return to full winter conditions on Helvellyn today. Snow has settled over the last two days to a maximum depth of 80cm in sheltered hollows, and around 10cm in other places above 650m. Pits dug in the snow at 800m on a north-facing slope revealed two distinct layers, with a hard well-consolidated layer of neve above a soft sugary layer, but these were well bonded. The summit plateau is partially scoured by the wind, but is now a sheet of ice. Small cornices are present on NW through to E facing slopes. Swirral Edge and Striding Edge both have a good covering of snow. Further fresh snow was falling throughout the day, and looks likely to continue falling over the next 36 hours.
The cloud base throughout the day was between 650m and 800m, but did lift briefly above the summits later in the afternoon.
The high fells are now the preserve of the winter mountaineer. Full waterproofs, warmth layers, snow goggles, ice axe and crampons are essential for safe walking above 600m. |
| 7th Jan 2016 |
Whiteside summit |
-1.1 |
-11.9 |
63.2 |
41.5 |
NW |
A fresh fall of snow overnight has brought winter conditions back to the fells. Snow has fallen down to 550m, and has been deposited mainly on NW through to E facing aspects. Drifts have formed on these lee slopes up to a depth of 40cm, and there is already some cornice build-up on north-facing slopes.
The ground was icy above 700m, and with fresh snow falling and colder temperatures, full winter conditions are anticipated for tomorrow. With a cloud base at 800m, and occasionally rising above the summit of Helvellyn, visibility was generally good, but reduced markedly in fresh falling snow.
Winter clothing and boots are now essential for safe travel in the fells, and anyone going above 600m will need ice axe and crampons. |
| 6th Jan 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
1.2 |
-2.3 |
6.2 |
2.7 |
SE |
The thaw continued today. There is very little snow below 850m and the temperature above that height is still hovering just above freezing. Above 850m there are a few patches of harder snow, although much of the ground is currently snow-free. The majority of the remaining snow is soft, wet and slowly thawing and is located in sheltered hollows and on east through to north facing aspects, where there are occasional drifts of up to 15cm. However, the forecast for Thursday is for fresh snow falling on the higher fells, possibly down to 500m, and for colder conditions than of late over the next few days.
The cloud base today was patchy, with some hillfog lingering in the valleys, but broken up to 750m. The most notable thing today was the lack of wind on the summit. For up to a minute at a time the assessor recorded a windspeed of 0mph!
Full winter clothing and footwear are essential for anyone venturing out onto the high fells as the summit windchill remains below freezing. Both Striding and Swirral Edges today were virtually free from snow apart from a small bank of hard snow on the exit to Swirral Edge. Given the forecast for tomorrow, an ice axe and crampons, snow goggles, and a map and compass will be essential for safe travel in the hills. |
| 5th Jan 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
1.6 |
-3.7 |
11.4 |
7.9 |
NE |
The thaw of the recent snow continues, albeit slowly as there is no snow below 850m and above 850m the temperature is only slightly above freezing. Even above 850m, large areas of fellside are now free from snow and ice. Although there are a few patches of harder snow, the majority of the remaining snow is soft, wet and slowly thawing and is located in sheltered hollows and on east through to north facing aspects, where there are occasional drifts of up to 15cm. The precipitation on the summit today was falling as wet snow, sleet but mostly rain. It would only take a small drop in temperature for this to fall just as snow, so walkers should expect to encounter snow on the highest peaks on Wednesday.
Full winter clothing and footwear are essential for anyone venturing out onto the high fells as the summit windchill remains below freezing. Both Striding and Swirral Edges are virtually free from snow although there is still a small bank of snow on the exit to Swirral Edge. Although only a small section, an ice axe is recommended here, especially in descent in case fresh snow does fall - ie better to carry one and not use it than not bother and wish that you had one! |
| 4th Jan 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
0.7 |
-7.1 |
22.9 |
8.1 |
NNE - E |
Fell top conditions are similar to Sunday albeit with slightly less snow on the approaches to the summit and a fresh light dusting on the summit plateau that has not settled everywhere. Apart from some isolated patches, there is no snow below 850m. Even above 850m, large areas of the Lakeland fells are now free from snow and ice. The majority of the remaining snow is mostly soft, wet and slowly thawing and is located in sheltered hollows and on east through to north facing aspects, where there are occasional drifts of up to 20cm.
Full winter clothing and footwear are essential for anyone venturing out onto the high fells as the summit windchill remains below freezing. For those attempting, or traversing, steep routes above the snowline – especially on east through to north facing slopes such as the exits to Striding Edge and particularly Swirral Edge - an ice axe is recommended, especially in descent. |
| 3rd Jan 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
0.6 |
-9.0 |
36 |
17.5 |
SE - SSE |
The thaw of the recent snow has continued with little remaining below 850m. Even above 850m, large areas of the Lakeland fells are now free from snow and ice. The majority of the remaining snow is to be found in sheltered hollows and on east through to north facing aspects, where drifts of up to 20cm can be found. As the assessor left the summit snow was falling, although not settling, and this precipitation was falling as rain below 850m. However, with a summit temperature at midday only a fraction above zero, this fresh snow could settle and walkers could encounter it on the highest peaks on Monday.
Full winter clothing and footwear are essential for anyone venturing out onto the high fells as the summit windchill is below freezing. For those attempting, or traversing, steep routes above the snowline – especially on east to north facing slopes such as the exits to Striding and Swirral Edges - an ice axe is highly recommended. This advice especially refers to Swirral Edge where, although it is only a small section, there is an unavoidable bank of hardened snow where a slip would not be amusing.
For those interested in the weather stats, once again the wind was far stronger on the ascent and descent than on the summit! |
| 2nd Jan 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
2.1 |
-3.6 |
20.7 |
10.9 |
NE |
The recent snow is thawing at all levels – it was plus 2 degrees on the summit today. The thaw has been most pronounced below 800m with only a light dusting of snow now remaining. Above 800m, the snow is soft, wet and thawing with coverage varying considerably from little or nothing at all on windswept areas – such as parts of the summit plateau – to isolated drifts in sheltered spots of up to 30cm although such depth is the exception. Greatest accumulations are on east through to north facing aspects. On popular paths the snow has been compacted, thus taking longer to thaw, hence there are pockets of ice on routes above 650m.
Despite the return to milder valley temperatures, full winter clothing and footwear remain essential for anyone venturing out onto the high fells as the summit windchill is below freezing. For those attempting, or traversing, steep routes above the snowline – especially on east to north facing slopes such as the exits to Swirral and Striding Edges - an ice axe is highly recommended. Should temperatures fall again causing the snow to freeze, then crampons should also be carried. |
| 1st Jan 2016 |
Helvellyn summit |
-1.9 |
-12.6 |
39.5 |
22.7 |
SSE |
A New Year has brought new felltop conditions with snow and ice on the high fells and a wonderful DRY day today! There is only a skittering of snow below 650m although there were patches of ice on paths. Above 650m snow depth increases with altitude to reach an average of around 5cm at 900m with drifts of 10cm commonplace in sheltered hollows and on east to north facing aspects with isolated drifts of up to 30cm although such depth is the exception. Conversely wind blown aspects, such as the summit plateau, have little snow but are covered in ice. The snow is very soft, unconsolidated and can hide patches of verglas (thin ice) on rocks and paths. As the snow is compacted on popular routes, walkers should expect to encounter more ice on paths.
Full winter clothing and footwear are essential for anyone venturing out onto the high fells. For those attempting, or traversing, steep routes above the snowline an ice axe is highly recommended and crampons should be carried in case the snow freezes – indeed many walkers were using crampons on Striding and Swirral Edges today. With stronger winds, snow goggles could also be useful for anyone going above the snowline. The fells looked magnificent today, so come properly equipped and enjoy them! Jon and Graham, the Fell Top Assessing team, wish all our readers a very Happy New Year full of many memorable, enjoyable and safe days in the hills. |
| 31st Dec 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-2.2 |
-11.0 |
51.9 |
32.7 |
SW |
A return to winter on the high fells today. Rain falling at lower levels was found to have fallen as snow and settled on Helvellyn above 700m. Some paths and rocky areas were icy above 700m, and during the morning more snow was falling above that height.
With a cloud base ranging from 600m to above the summits at times, the occasional views of other high peaks to the north, including Blencathra and Skiddaw showed that they too have a cap of snow, albeit only a very light dusting above 800m.
The outlook for tomorrow is for a drier day, but remaining cold, and for Saturday to bring yet more snow, so perhaps this is the start of the winter season proper. Full winter clothing and equipment, including ice axe and crampons, and snow goggles, are essential for anyone going above 600m at present.
The Fell Top Assessor team, that's me Graham, and Jon who takes over tomorrow, wish you all a very Happy New Year. |
| 30th Dec 2015 |
At 600m on W side of Whiteside |
2.8 |
-6.7 |
72.5 |
49.1 |
SSE |
A really wild day as Storm Frank worked its way across the UK. Not a good day to be going high in the fells.
With a cloud base between 500m and 650m, heavy bursts of rain, and wind speeds reaching 70mph, any movement on the fells was difficult. There is no snow at present on the fells of the Lake District. Paths today were flowing with rainwater, and the ground is saturated.
Tomorrow looks like being a better day, with calmer conditions, and a few bring spells between showers. Dress appropriately for the time of year, with winter clothing and boots, and carry a map and compass and the skills to use them and you'll have a good day in the Lake District fells. |
| 29th Dec 2015 |
Blencathra summit |
2.4 |
-4.8 |
30.7 |
15.9 |
SSE |
Still no snow on the fells of Lakeland. The assessor today decided to check the state of footpaths on Blencathra as a change from Helvellyn. Occasional heavy showers in the morning gave way to dryer but windy conditions. With a cloud base down to 750m there were spectacular view below that height, but very thick hill fog above it, giving very poor visibility.
It was a very busy day on the fells today, which is great to see. With a windchill below zero, full winter clothing is essential, as are map and compass and the ability to navigate in poor visibility.
Tomorrow's forecasted storm will make any movement in the high fells very difficult, but lower fells and valley walks could still be spectacular. Come to the Lake District and enjoy! |
| 28th Dec 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
8.1 |
-0.5 |
67.4 |
43.9 |
S |
Another mild but wild day on Helvellyn today. Temperatures were again unseasonably warm, but again there were gale force winds on higher ground. On Helvellyn there is still no snow, apart from small patches at the head of Swirral Edge. These can be easily avoided.
The cloud base today ranged from 400m to 700m, giving poor visibility at times. There was a little drizzle earlier in the day, but this soon cleared to give dry conditions.
Another dry day is forecast for tomorrow, with slightly gentler wind speeds. Perfect conditions for a fellwalk, if you have the right kit. Bring full winter clothing, mountain boots, and a map and compass, and you'll have a great time exploring the fells of the Lake District. |
| 27th Dec 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
0.2 |
-6.8 |
20.3 |
15.2 |
S |
A glorious day to be on the high fells of the Lake District. There is still hardly any snow at all, apart from a small amount on the exit to Swirral Edge, which is easily avoidable.
The cloud base was broken at around 850m, with most of the district enjoying bright blue skies. Only the highest peaks had occasional cloud, and this gave perfect conditions for viewing Brocken Spectres.
It stayed dry throughout the day, and at times views extended from Helvellyn summit as far as the North Pennines, and across the Solway to Scotland.
The only weather related hazards of note today were streams still swollen by all the recent rain, and occasional patches of ice on paths above 650m.
Come well prepared for the winter hills, including having full waterproofs, warmth layers, boots, and a map and compass and you'll have a superb time exploring the fells of Lakeland. Given the very changable weather patterns of late, an ice axe and crampons would be prudent items to pack too. |
| 26th Dec 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
5.4 |
0.8 |
21.1 |
10.8 |
SSW |
A very warm day for the time of year. There is now every little snow yet again on Helvellyn, with just the odd tiny patch here and there. Exits from both Swirral and Striding Edges are clear, with the main hazard being rock that is very slippery due to the very wet conditions.
The cloud base today was patchy between 600m and 850m, and rain was incessant throughout the day. Water courses are all very full. Many paths also resemble water courses at the moment too.
Full winter clothing and a map and compass are essential for anyone heading out into the fells at present. Come well equipped and you'll almost certainly have the fells all to yourself. |
| 25th Dec 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-0.2 |
-7.3 |
20.7 |
15.7 |
SW |
A wintry day on Helvellyn today. Snow has fallen overnight down to around 600m, albeit only as hail that has gathered in pockets at that level. Striding Edge and Swirral Edge are both in winter condition, with the snow on Swirral Edge being very loose and unconsolidated - rather like large polystyrene balls. On the exit from Swirral Edge this has gathered into drifts that are up to 50cm in depth.
The summit plateau has been scoured by westerly winds, leaving most of the snow deposited on the leeward (east) facing slopes. The accumulations are not great at present, but an ice axe was found to be very useful today to make a safe ascent via Swirral Edge.
With a cloud base at between 600m and 750m, and fresh snow falling above 700m, visibility was poor above those heights today.
It was a very quiet Christmas Day on Helvellyn. The assessor met four other walkers, and a fell runner (Glenridding John, for those who now him from Twitter!). This is a shame, as it is a glorious time to be in the high fells. Come well prepared with full winter clothing, ice axe and crampons, snow goggles, and map and compass and you'll enjoy the Lakeland fells at their very quietest.
All the best from the Fell Top Assessor team for the rest of Christmas Day. |
| 24th Dec 2015 |
Red Tarn |
1.2 |
-5.8 |
39.2 |
20.6 |
SW |
Another day of wild winds, hail, and sunny spells on Helvellyn today. Sadly, the winter has not yet arrived in Lakeland. The small amount of fresh snow that fell yesterday on the high fells has now gone, leaving wet ground, and very swollen water courses.
The main feature of the day was the high, unpredictable winds. On the lower flanks of Swirral Edge the assessor gave up his attempt on the summit due to the crosswinds suddenly changing direction, and building to 60mph + before swinging to a different direction. With this unpredictability, it was decided that it was unsafe to continue. The readings today are therefore taken from a relatively calm Red Tarn.
The cloud base today was above the summits, but lower in falling hail showers. The wind chill gave a real nip to the air today, and by late afternoon the temperature even in the valleys was approaching freezing point.
Anyone heading into the fells tomorrow will require full winter clothing to combat the wind and cold temperatures.
If you are staying at home to enjoy Christmas Day with the family, spare a thought for Graham, our fell top assessor, who aims to be at Helvellyn summit around midday tomorrow. If you're out there too, and see him, say 'Hi'!
Wishing you all a very merry Christmas. |
| 23rd Dec 2015 |
Col above Brown Cove at 900m |
0.3 |
-10.9 |
77.8 |
63.4 |
W |
A bright day for exploring the fells today, albeit a challenging one due to the gale force to storm force winds. Dry for much of the day, with occasional heavy hail showers above 750m. There is a very light dusting of snow lying on the fells above 800m, and this is turning icy in places. The snow depth is nowhere deeper than 1cm, but the ice on paths and rocks will become treacherous in the colder conditions overnight. Even at Greenside Mine the windchill was at -0.9C, and on the higher fells it felt very wintry indeed. The cloud base was above the summits for most of the day, dropping only in hail showers.
In the storm force winds, which almost reached 80mph, the assessor was reduced to crawling, and at one point couldn't move because of the wind for almost 10 minutes.
It is good to see more and more people out on the fells. Full winter clothing, boots, snow goggles, map and compass, and an ice axe and crampons are considered essential for safe walking in the high fells now. |
| 22nd Dec 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
2.9 |
-5.1 |
39.3 |
30.7 |
WSW |
With more rain at all levels today, the Lakeland Fells remain free from snow and ice but are very sodden with swollen watercourses. Once again, the gusty nature of the wind was a major feature especially at altitude.
Despite the mild valley temperatures, the summit wind chill was below freezing so full winter clothing and footwear are essential for anyone venturing out onto the high fells. The assessor did not meet anyone on his entire walk today, so if you seek peace and solitude, now is the time to come. Wednesday is currently forecast to be the best day of the week, so do walk out into those fells properly equipped and enjoy the experience!
For those interested in the weather stats, the wind certainly seemed stronger on the ascent and descent than on the summit. |
| 21st Dec 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
1.6 |
-7.3 |
46.1 |
35.4 |
SW |
The Lakeland Fells are free from snow and ice apart from a tiny and insignificant amount of hail on the summit plateau. Once again both the wind and rain were the dominant features with sodden ground and swollen watercourses. The sun did, though, make an appearance today, making for more pleasant conditions.
Despite the mild valley temperatures, the summit temperature was only just above freezing and the wind chill well below, so full winter clothing and footwear are essential for anyone venturing out onto the high fells. The fells are virtually deserted at the moment, so do come properly equipped and enjoy them! |
| 20th Dec 2015 |
High Spying How c860m |
3.8 |
-5.1 |
56.3 |
31.5 |
SSW |
The Lakeland Fells are free from snow and ice although it was hailing as the assessor returned to Glenridding. The readings were taken from High Spying How (c860m) at the start of Striding Edge. The assessor did not progress along the ridge today owing to the strong, gusty wind blowing across the route; Striding Edge is not that enjoyable with gusts of approximately 60mph trying to blow you off it!
With a slight drop in temperature, the summit windchill was below freezing so, despite the mild valley temperatures, full winter clothing and footwear are essential for anyone venturing out onto the high fells. There were good views today, so do come properly equipped and enjoy the, currently empty, fells! |
| 19th Dec 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
7.5 |
-0.1 |
54.0 |
44.4 |
SSW |
The (and we can now say “record breaking”) mild weather continues. With a summit temperature today of over 7 degrees, the Lakeland fells are completely free from snow and ice; even the tiny patches in sheltered spots have now thawed. With more rain today, the fells are saturated and water courses fast flowing – although the assessor did enjoy a dry descent from Helvellyn this afternoon! The main feature today was the strength of the wind, in particular its gusty nature. This is also forecast for Sunday.
Despite the ridiculously mild valley temperatures, the summit windchill is around freezing so full winter clothing and footwear remain essential for anyone venturing out onto the high fells. Especially when it stopped raining, Saturday was a great day to be out in the fells, so do come properly equipped and enjoy them – you will probably have them to yourself! |
| 18th Dec 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
6.4 |
-1.1 |
44.9 |
34.7 |
SW |
With a summit temperature of 6 degrees at midday, it will come as no surprise to read that the Lake District fells are free from snow and ice. Conversely, there was more rain today so exposed routes such as Striding Edge may have no snow, but they have plenty of wet, slippery rock!
Despite the ridiculously mild valley temperatures, full winter clothing is still required for those venturing out on the high fells as the summit windchill remains at or below freezing.
For those who like peaceful walks - now is the time to come! The assessor did Helvellyn via the edges today and saw 3 people on the entire round - and they were surprised to see him!! |
| 17th Dec 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
7.9 |
0.9 |
53.8 |
41.7 |
SSW |
A mild yet wild day on the high fells today. The snow situation has not changed, in that there isn't any to be found on any of the walking routes on Helvellyn. There are one or two tiny patches here and there, but these are easily avoidable.
The cloud base today was between 400m and 500m, with constant drizzle for much of the time and a gale force wind blowing across the higher fells. A great day to test those waterproofs! Don't worry if you missed this chance, as it seems likely that there will be more waterproof testing opportunities to come over the next few days.
If you're heading for the fells make sure you are equipped for wet and windy weather, and have map and compass and the skills to use them too. Come to the Lake District, and enjoy! |
| 16th Dec 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
6.6 |
1.3 |
27.9 |
22.0 |
SW |
A day of warmth and drizzle on Helvellyn. The assessor ventured along Striding Edge in less than 50m visibility, then enjoyed the walk along Nethermost Pike and Dollywaggon Pike and down to Grisedale Tarn. There is very little snow anywhere on the fells at present, and certainly none that will impede your adventures along Striding Edge or Swirral Edge. The only hazard on those routes at the moment is wet, slippery rock.
The cloud base today was between 400m and 650m. Paths at all levels are very wet, and in some cases require care still where small landslides have washed debris down from higher levels.
You will definitely make use of full waterproofs and warmth layers if you wish to venture out onto the fells, and a map and compass and good navigation skills are essential. The fells of the Lake District are surprisingly quiet at the moment. I only saw one other person out on the fells today, and he was a Fix The Fells Ranger. This is the ideal opportunity to discover the bliss of solitude in Lakeland! |
| 15th Dec 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
4.1 |
-0.2 |
29.6 |
19.6 |
SSE |
A mild day has seen further thawing of the snow, which now remains only in patches at all levels above 600m. Being largely dry, with only a short period of light drizzle on the way up Striding Edge, it was a pleasant day to be out fellwalking in the Lake District. Striding Edge and Swirral Edge both still have a few areas of snow, though much of this is now avoidable. An ice axe was useful today, though crampons were not needed.
The cloud base remained fixed at around 500m for much of the day, with one of two breaks revealing peaks of around 800m during the morning. Winds were light, though increasing throughout the morning.
Don't forget, despite the recent floods, Cumbria Is Open! Come well equipped for fellwalking, and support our local businesses too, and you'll have a great time in the hills. |
| 14th Dec 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
0.2 |
-3.6 |
21.7 |
12.0 |
SE |
A milder day today, with temperatures a little higher than of late, causing the snowline on the fells to recede slightly. Today the snowline on Helvellyn is at around 500m and is very patchy at that level, as it is right to the fell tops. The cloud base today was also very patchy, ranging from 750m to above the fell tops.
Swirral Edge and Striding Edge still have snow and are in winter condition. Care is needed as the snowpack changes in structure with a freeze-thaw action. Any cold spells will make all routes on Helvellyn treacherous for anyone without ice axe and crampons. The summit plateau is devoid of snow apart from in sheltered places, but any reduction in temperature will turn it into a plateau of ice.
None of the gully lines on Helvellyn look climbable right now, at least not in a way that is respectful to the fragile floral environment. Please wait for a proper freeze before heading for those gullies!
Don't forget, despite the recent floods, Cumbria Is Open! Come well equipped with full waterproofs, warmth layers, mountain boots, map and compass, ice axe and crampons, snow goggles, and a packed lunch (or even better, buy them all here in Cumbria when you arrive!), and you'll have a great time in the hills. |
| 13th Dec 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-0.3 |
-4.4 |
18.6 |
10.6 |
S |
A real treat for winter mountain walkers today. Snow right down to the valley level, and a bright morning had a good few people heading up onto Helvellyn today. The snow even at lower levels is 30-40cm deep in drifts, and on Birkhouse Moor and the north side of Striding Edge today (on the path from the Hole-in-the-Wall to Red Tarn) the drifts were up to 70cm in places.
Cloud soon covered the higher slopes of Helvellyn, and by mid day the cloud base was down to 750m. Swirral and Striding Edges are both in full winter condition and should only be attempted by experienced winter fellwalkers with the right equipment, including ice axe and crampons. The exits from both edges are not banked out with snow yet, but there is plenty of fresh snow on all faces, and rime ice on the rocks. The summit plateau has been scoured by the wind, and the snow there only lies in sheltered hollows now.
It's great to see more people getting out into the fells again. Don't forget, despite the recent floods, Cumbria Is Open! Come well equipped with full waterproofs, warmth layers, mountain boots, map and compass, ice axe and crampons, snow goggles, and a packed lunch (or even better, buy them all here in Cumbria when you arrive!), and you'll have a great time in the hills. |
| 12th Dec 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-2.8 |
-9.9 |
30.1 |
22.0 |
NE |
A wild day to be in the Lake District. Snow at all levels fell throughout much of the day. On Helvellyn the assessor managed a quick round of Striding Edge and Swirral Edge, aided for once by the relatively low wind speeds.
By mid morning snow was falling in Glenridding, and high on Helvellyn this has gathered in quite large drifts on all aspects of slope. Snow continued to fall throughout the day, and on the summit plateau the driving snow and hail gave temporary, but long-lasting, whiteout conditions. Snow on the ridges is currently unstable, as there has not been any consolidation yet. A cold night followed by slightly warmer temperatures tomorrow (relatively speaking!) will aid consolidation, but more snow falling could potentially give unstable layers within any future snowpack build-up.
Paths even at lower levels are snow-covered, and icy in places. Even at valley levels today, falling snow gave blizzard conditions, making for very difficult route finding. The cloud base today was between 100m and 300m, but at this height visibility was reduced to 50m in any falling snow.
Walkers are advised that full winter clothing is needed, as are ice axe and crampons, snow goggles, and map and compass, and the knowledge of how to use them. Given the very busy week our volunteer Mountain Rescue Teams have had, please take extra care and if in doubt turn back. |
| 11th Dec 2015 |
Skiddaw summit |
-2.9 |
-12.6 |
68.1 |
52.2 |
WSW |
Due to access problems for Helvellyn, the assessor today took his readings from the summit of Skiddaw.
A day of bright spells, interspersed with rain, and snow above 400m. On Skiddaw the main paths are very icy above 700m, with verglas (black ice) on all rocks and the paths themselves above 750m. Snow has fallen, and continues to fall intermittently above 600m, settling in sheltered places. At present the snow depth is minimal, being only 1cm in the lee of rocks. More snow and colder temperatures overnight and into tomorrow will certainly make all the high fells feel a lot more wintery than they have done recently.
The other main weather feature of the day was the high winds. Gale force winds on the summit ridge of Skiddaw made for very difficult walking, and at times the assessor was reduced to crawling for short sections.
Full winter clothing and equipment are now essential for all those venturing onto the high fells. This includes full waterproofs, plenty of warmth layers, mountain boots, ice axe, crampons, map and compass, and the ability to use all of these with confidence and skill.
For many fell walkers, winter is the best time to be in the Lake District. Come well prepared, and enjoy! |
| 10th Dec 2015 |
Blencathra summit |
-0.4 |
-6.2 |
39.9 |
26.7 |
SW |
As Glenridding was not accessible for getting on Helvellyn today the Fell Top Assessor chose Blencathra instead, as it's a great mountain, and very easy to reach along the A66.
Conditions underfoot are still sodden, but the paths on Blencathra are in a reasonable condition, with only a few places where the path has been washed out by water. Please take care, and use your own common sense and judgement about using the fell paths at the moment.
A largely sunny day today, but colder than of late, with a few snow and hail showers above 700m throughout the day. Despite the mild valley temperatures, fell top windchill is below freezing so full winter clothing and footwear are essential for those venturing out onto the high fells, especially as tomorrow looks like bringing more snow to the fells. In falling snow today visibility was reduced to around 30m, and snow goggles were needed to aid visibility in driving sleet and hail. |
| 9th Dec 2015 |
Top of Brown Cove Crags |
1.9 |
-8.2 |
69.4 |
51.9 |
SW |
Another wild and windy day on the fells today, with walking made even more difficult by the saturated ground. The assessor today went up from Swirls car park on Thirlmere. Swirls is accessible from the north, but not from the south over Dunmail Raise.
The recent torrential rain has washed out parts of the path lower down, but it is passable with care. All the footbridges on the Brown Cove Crags route are still in place, but walkers should adopt a common sense approach and inspect them before using them.
The assessor today saw only one other walker, which was hardly a surprise given the lashing rain and hail above 600m. Above Brown Cove Crags the assessor was finding it hard to stand against the wind, and so abandoned his attempt on the summit. Despite the mild valley temperatures, fell top windchill is below freezing so full winter clothing and footwear are essential for those venturing out onto the high fells. |
| 8th Dec 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
2.1 |
-7.7 |
44.3 |
26.0 |
SW |
The Lake District Fells are free from snow. It was hailing as the assessor left the summit but this was not settling. The recent torrential rain has caused some mudslides such as on the path to Red Tarn and by Mires Beck but both are easily avoidable. Until they have all been inspected by experts, walkers should adopt a common sense approach and look carefully at upland footbridges over watercourses before using them. Despite the mild valley temperatures, summit windchill is below freezing so full winter clothing and footwear are essential for those venturing out onto the high fells. Once again Helvellyn was deserted today and there was a summit view, so come and enjoy! |
| 7th Dec 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
6.4 |
-1.5 |
45.4 |
37.1 |
SSW |
Given a summit temperature of 6 degrees combined with all the rain, the Lakeland Fells are free from snow. More problematic to walkers are the effects of the recent rain. For example a mud slide has covered a section of the path to Red Tarn but this was easily avoided. Walkers should carefully look at upland footbridges over watercourses. These will, obviously, be assessed by professionals but in the meanwhile a common sense approach should be taken before using them. Despite the mild valley temperatures, summit windchill is below freezing so full winter clothing and footwear are essential for those venturing out onto the high fells. |
| 6th Dec 2015 |
Summit of Red Screes at 774m |
1.9 |
-4.7 |
19.5 |
13.4 |
NNW |
Flooded and blocked roads necessitates changes in Fell Walkers' plans, so the readings are from Red Screes (774m). Cloud covered the highest peaks but it can be presumed that the fells are now free from snow, they certainly are below 850m (cloud height today). Far more problematic to walkers are swollen watercourses both in terms of fast flowing rivers and flooded land. Despite the mild valley temperatures, summit windchill is below freezing so full winter clothing and footwear are essential for those venturing out into the high fells. |
| 5th Dec 2015 |
Wansfell Pike summit @ 482m |
7.8 |
0.9 |
73.9 |
49.7 |
SW |
Flooded roads meant that the assessor did not get anywhere near Helvellyn today so got drenched walking up Wansfell Pike instead! With a temperature at 482m of 7.8 degrees centigrade, it is safe to assume that the Lakeland fells will now be totally clear of snow and ice. The main concern to walkers on Sunday will be swollen watercourses both in terms of fast flowing rivers and flooded land; however if your walk can include a waterfall, they are spectacular at the moment! Despite the mild valley temperatures, full winter clothing and footwear are essential for anyone venturing on the high fells as summit windchill is below freezing.
For those interested in the summit stats, the reading of 74mph on Wansfell Pike was taken crouched down, not even standing up. Given this fact, previous experience would suggest that the maximum wind speed on Helvellyn today would have been around the forecasted 100mph |
| 4th Dec 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
2.5 |
-6.3 |
46.5 |
32.9 |
SW |
The Lake District Fells are free from snow and ice apart from a few small, isolated snow patches on east facing slopes and sheltered hollows above 930m. These represent no difficulty - indeed finding them is more problematic! Of far greater concern to walkers out on Saturday will be the forecasted strength of the wind combined with heavy rain and resulting swollen watercourses. Despite the mild temperatures in the valleys, full winter clothing and footwear are required for those venturing out onto the high fells as the windchill on the summits is below freezing. |
| 2nd Dec 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
6.2 |
-0.4 |
34.8 |
24.4 |
WSW |
The Fell Top Reporting season starts this Friday 4th December. However, I went up Helvellyn today with comedian Ed Byrne so this is a good opportunity to test our IT systems!!
A good sense of humour was required to be out in the fells today owing to the rain! The fells are free from snow and ice apart from small, isolated, insignificant patches of avoidable wet snow on sheltered east facing slopes above 900m. Given the recent weather water courses are full and fast flowing. |
| 1st Dec 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
|
|
|
|
|
The Fell Top Assessor report will return on Friday 4th December 2015 |
