| 9th Apr 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
4.9 |
-0.9 |
19.8 |
17.7 |
NW |
An early start for the last day of the season for the Fell Top Assessor team. Another wonderful spring day, with clear skies, and warmth from the sun even at this early hour.
The snow is still very patchy on north-east through to south east faces, mainly just on the Helvellyn headwall now. The exit from Swirral Edge, although still snowbound, has a grassy rake through the snow making an ascent safe without having to cross the snow at all. Striding Edge still has a bank of unavoidable snow, but it is only a matter of time now before this too thaws - possibly by the end of today! The maximum depth of snow on these exits at the moment is 30cm. All other paths to the summit are clear of snow.
Walking boots, warm and waterproof clothing, and a map and compass should always be taken in the hills, so go well prepared and have a great time exploring the fells of the Lake District.
The Fell Top Assessor service will resume on December 5th 2015, so it only remains for us, Graham and Jon, to thank you all for sharing some memorable moments on the fells with us this winter. It's been a good snowy one, with lots of storm force winds to contend with, but there have been some glorious days too. Have a good spring and summer, and we'll see you again at the end of the year! |
| 8th Apr 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
4.2 |
0.3 |
11.9 |
5.2 |
W |
A glorious spring day on Helvellyn yet again. A small but steep bank of snow remains on the top section of both Striding Edge and Swirral Edge. This snow can't be avoided, and a slip from here would have serious consequences. On both ridges this bank of snow is not more than 4 metres high, and the snow today was wet and slushy. Take extreme care, and don't be afraid to turn back if these snow banks appear dangerous. These banks of snow have a maximum depth of 30cm.
Cornices on the headwalls above north-east through to south-east facing slopes have large cracks in them. Please stay well back from these edges of snow.
The cloud base today was above the summits, but it became hazy and overcast during the early afternoon.
This is a wonderful time to be exploring the fells of the Lake District, so come prepared with warm and waterproof clothing, boots, a map and compass, and food and drink, and you'll have a great time. An ice axe for the exits from Striding and Swirral Edges will certainly make them safer places to be until the snow has gone completely
Tomorrow, Thursday 9th April, is the last day of the Fell Top Conditions report for this winter. Lake District Weatherline continues to operate all the year round though! |
| 7th Apr 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
4.5 |
-1.4 |
23.1 |
16.3 |
NNW |
Another glorious spring day on Helvellyn, although a little colder than the last few days. Snow is still present on the top section of both Striding Edge and Swirral Edge, albeit in both places the bank of snow is now only about 4 metres from bottom to top. However, despite this, the snow can't be avoided, and a slip from here would have serious consequences. On Striding Edge the snow is slushy and sitting over wet grass, making a slide here very likely, whereas on Swirral Edge the snow is icier, and therefore also likely to cause difficulties. Take extreme care, and don't be afraid to turn back if these snow banks appear dangerous.
Elsewhere there is very little snow, and even in the gullies on the Red Tarn Headwall none of the snow climbs are now complete. The same can be said for Brown Cove Crags where the snow in the gullies is also patchy. Cornices on the headwalls above both of these cirques have slumped at least half a metre since yesterday, and large cracks have appeared again. Please stay well back from these edges of snow.
For the most part today the cloud base was above the summits, but there were times when visibility was reduced as the cloud level dropped.
This is a wonderful time to be exploring the fells of the Lake District, so come prepared with warm and waterproof clothing, boots, a map and compass, and food and drink, and you'll have a great time. An ice axe on the exits from Striding and Swirral Edges will certainly make them safer places to be. |
| 6th Apr 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
8.5 |
5.9 |
9.4 |
5.0 |
NW |
Another glorious spring day on Helvellyn. Low cloud in the valleys and a temperature inversion early on gave way to blue skies and lots of sunshine during the late morning.
The snow on Helvellyn is now reduced to just north through to south-east facing gullies and headwalls above 700m. All paths on the mountain are clear of snow, apart from the exits from Striding Edge and Swirral Edge which today were still banked out in snow, albeit a lot wetter and softer than of late. Both of these exits are passable with care without ice axes and crampons, but if the temperatures should fall close to or below zero again the remaining snow will become hard. At present the fell top assessor would recommend taking an ice axe to use as a brake should a slip occur.
There are lots of other snow-free options on Helvellyn and all the other fells of the Lake District for you to enjoy too, so come well prepared and equipped for hillwalking and have a great time! |
| 5th Apr 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
8.0 |
6.6 |
5.9 |
4.8 |
N |
Another glorious spring day on Helvellyn today, with real warmth in the sun, very light winds, and blue skies for much of the day. The remaining snow is dwindling further and is now largely confined to gullies and headwalls facing north through to south east,
On Striding and Swirral Edges today people with crampons and ice axes were noticeable by their absence, despite warnings that the snow banks at the top of the ridges where they join the summit plateau are composed of soft wet snow overlying old hard snow, and that these are potentially very dangerous areas.
Despite the wonderful weather today, please bear in mind that conditions on any mountain can change very quickly. There were far too many people on Helvellyn today with just jeans and a T shirt, and nothing else to put on if the weather had turned cold or wet. Likewise, the big clouds that were billowing up over Grisedale today could very easily have poured onto the summit plateau, and would then have made navigation very difficult for all the hundreds of people out there today who didn't have a map and compass or the knowledge of how to use them.
We hope you'll continue to enjoy exploring the magnificent fells of the Lake District, but that you'll come properly prepared and equipped with walking boots, waterproof jacket and trousers, hats and gloves, map and compass, and a packed lunch. If you intend tackling Striding Edge or Swirral Edge an ice axe and crampons are still considered essential for ascents and descents. |
| 4th Apr 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
3.6 |
0.8 |
7.5 |
3.7 |
NNE |
A lovely sunny day, with warmer temperatures saw lots of people enjoying the ascent of Helvellyn today. The warmer temperatures have thawed the snow on Striding Edge to such a degree that the snow on the ridge has all but gone, apart from the upper slopes where the ridge adjoins the Helvellyn summit plateau. Here the snow today was soft, and given the large steps that have been made by hundreds of passing walkers, was passable safely with just the skillful use of an ice axe. However, should the temperatures fall a little, the snow will solidify into hard ice again requiring crampons.
On Swirral Edge the snow was much harder, and the assessor had to cut steps for the scores of walkers who were not equipped properly. These included people in jeans and trainers, families with kids in wellies, and lots of people without either an ice axe or crampons. Many turned back after the assessor had chatted with them, but some continued. This is an accident waiting to happen, and given that we've already had three deaths on Helvellyn this year, it seems crazy that people are willing to take such risks. A number of ill-equipped people today told the assessor that they read the report, so why not take heed of the advice too?
Small cornices are still in place above north-east through to south-east facing slopes, and have very big drops below them that can't be seen from above. Please keep well back from these corniced edges, and advise others to do likewise.
Full winter clothing and equipment is essential for anyone venturing onto the fells, and ice axes and crampons are required for safely crossing Striding Edge and Swirral Edge. Come properly equipped and prepared and you'll have a fantastic time in the Lakeland fells.
This is the final week of the Fell Top Assessor service - we finish for the season on Thursday April 9th. |
| 3rd Apr 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
3.6 |
-0.4 |
14.3 |
10.1 |
NW |
Continuing thaw conditions is making the remaining fresh snow wet and slushy above 550m, with only a little snow still on paths below 800m, but the older hard snow above 800m is keeping its icy consistency. Here, particularly on east and south-east facing slopes, the fresh snow is very unstable lying on top of the old hard snow, and was found to slide with very little pressure from a walking boot.
Exposed routes above 800m, such as Striding and Swirral Edges, require extreme care. Swirral Edge in particular still holds a large amount of old snow. Especially above 900m, fresh soft snow lies above this old, hard snow with the two layers not having bonded. For safe ascents or descents of either of these ridges crampons and ice axe are still essential, as is the ability to make sound judgement about the stability or otherwise of the snowpack.
Cornices are still in place above north-east through to south-east facing slopes, and have very big drops below them that can't be seen from above. Please keep well back from these corniced edges, and advise others to do likewise.
Full winter clothing and equipment is essential for anyone venturing onto the fells, and ice axes and crampons are required for safely crossing Striding Edge and Swirral Edge. Come properly equipped and prepared and you'll have a fantastic time in the Lakeland fells.
This is the final week of the Fell Top Assessor service - we finish for the season on Thursday April 9th. Jon Bennett, my colleague and partner in running this service, has now finished for the season, and I'd like to thank Jon for his words of wisdom and experience during my first season in the job. Jon's just finished his eighth! Well done Jon! |
| 2nd Apr 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-1.0 |
-4.8 |
6.4 |
4.9 |
WNW |
There is snow on the fells above 550m which has fallen in the last 48 hours; however there is a thaw at almost all levels, it was just below freezing on the summit. The thaw is especially rapid below 750m such that there will probably be little snow left on paths below this height on Friday. Above 750m snow depth rises with height although actual coverage varies from nothing on windswept areas - such as large parts of the summit plateau - to drifts that are deep enough to swallow the shaft of an ice axe. The greatest accumulations of snow are on east and north facing aspects since the snow has been deposited on predominantly W winds. Especially above 850m, fresh soft snow can lie on top of old, hard snow and ice.
Exposed routes above 750m, such as Striding and Swirral Edges, require extreme care owing to the amount of, albeit mostly soft, snow. Swirral Edge in particular still holds a large amount of old snow. Especially above 900m, fresh soft snow lies above this old, hard snow with the two layers not having bonded. This is especially the case with the exits from both edges which are guarded by banks of steep, deep, unavoidable, old snow overlaid with fresh windslab creating unstable conditions. Therefore to safely negotiate such east facing slopes above 850m crampons and ice axe are still essential especially in descent and also when there is a frost at altitude and the snow has hardened.
The cornices that still exist above east and north facing slopes have enlarged this week. Although they are still quite small, the drops from them are not so please keep well back from such edges.
Despite spring flowers everywhere in the valleys, winter conditions exist above 750m that walkers visiting the higher peaks must both expect and also be prepared for especially when there is a frost at altitude. It is still below freezing on the summits, so full winter clothing and footwear remain essential for anyone venturing out onto the high fells. It was a fantastic day to be out in the white fells today, so do come properly equipped and enjoy them!
The winter fell top assessing service continues for another 7 days to cover Easter. Today, however, is my last day for this season, so it only remains for me to say that it has been a genuine pleasure meeting some of you on the hill over the past 4 months. Fell walkers are a wonderful, happy breed of people and I hope that our paths cross again in the future!! I also hope that you enjoy a wonderful summer full of happy, memorable and safe days out on our magnificent fells. Best wishes for Easter and beyond Jon. |
| 1st Apr 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-1.7 |
-13.4 |
54.5 |
45.7 |
WSW - W |
Fresh snow and hail has settled above 550m with a light dusting that was thawing below this height. This has been deposited on gale/storm force W winds; as such coverage varies from nothing on windswept areas - such as large parts of the summit plateau - to drifts over 5cm on east facing slopes with an average of 2cm at 900m. Above 750m, this fresh snow can lie above old, hard snow. The greatest accumulations of this old snow are similarly found on east and north facing aspects with drifts that are still deep enough in places to swallow the shaft of an ice axe. On areas where there is little snow above 800m, the ground is covered in ice and this combined with hail and spindrift driven in on a gale force and gusty wind made conditions demanding.
Exposed routes above 750m, such as Striding and Swirral Edges, require extreme care owing to the amount of ice, soft and hard snow. Swirral Edge in particular still holds a large amount of old snow, especially above 900m, that has hardened with the colder temperatures. The exits from both edges are guarded by banks of steep, deep, unavoidable, old snow and some ice. Therefore to safely negotiate such east facing slopes above 850m crampons and ice axe are still essential especially in descent and when, as today, there is a frost at altitude.
Cracks have appeared in the cornices that still exist above east and north facing slopes. Although the cornices are quite small, the drops from them are not so please keep well back from such edges.
Despite spring flowers everywhere in the valleys, winter conditions exist above 750m that walkers visiting the higher peaks must both expect and also be prepared for especially when there is a frost at altitude. The summit windchill was minus 13 degrees today, so full winter clothing and footwear remain essential for anyone venturing out onto the high fells. Goggles are also highly recommended owing to the amount of hail and spindrift being blown about. The fells do look magnificent in their winter coats, so come properly equipped and enjoy them! |
| 31st Mar 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-2.5 |
-16.2 |
70.5 |
48.6 |
W |
A light dusting of snow and hail was setting above 400m blown in on storm force W – NW winds. Apart from this and isolated snow patches that lie in sheltered hollows the fells below 750m are free from snow. Above 750m, the frequency, size and depth of such snow patches increases with height. Although even at this altitude windswept areas – such as parts of the summit plateau – are free from snow; however the snow that was present was hard and frozen and this combined with the storm force and gusty wind made conditions extremely demanding. The greatest accumulations of snow are generally found on east and north facing aspects with drifts that are still deep enough in places to swallow the shaft of an ice axe. The snowpack on such slopes, especially above 900m, consists of old, hard snow – sometimes with a light covering of soft snow and hail. Crampons and ice axe are required for anyone attempting, or traversing, such slopes.
Exposed routes above 750m, such as Striding and Swirral Edges, require extreme care owing to the amount of ice. Swirral Edge in particular still holds a large amount of old snow, especially above 900m, that has hardened with the colder temperatures. The exits to both edges, however, are guarded by banks of steep, deep, unavoidable, old snow and some ice. Although only short sections, they are not places to slip so crampons and ice axe are essential to safely negotiate these areas especially in descent and when, as today, there is a frost at altitude.
Cracks have appeared in the cornices that still exist above east and north facing slopes. Although the cornices are quite small, the drops from them are not so please keep well back from such edges.
Despite spring flowers everywhere in the valleys, winter conditions still exist above 750m that walkers visiting the higher peaks must both expect and also be prepared for especially when there is a frost at altitude. The summit windchill was minus 16 degrees today, so full winter clothing and footwear remain essential for anyone venturing out onto the high fells.
For those interested in the weather stats, the summit wind was certainly gusting stronger than recorded. Owing to its strength I was not standing up straight when measuring it and did not hang around the summit for very long !! |
| 30th Mar 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-2.2 |
-13.1 |
44.1 |
31.5 |
WSW |
Two seasons exist on the fells today! Below 750m, it is Spring as the fells only have a skittering of fresh snow together with isolated snow patches that ie in sheltered hollows and are avoidable. Above 750m and especially above 800m, it is still winter. The frequency, size and depth of snow patches increases with altitude. Although large areas of the fells - especially south and west facing slopes, are almost free from snow what there was had frozen overnight and the summit plateau was covered in ice which combined with the strength of the wind made conditions demanding. The greatest accumulations of snow are generally found on east and north facing aspects with drifts that are still deep enough in places to swallow the shaft of an ice axe. The snowpack on such slopes often consist of old, hard snow topped with a layer of fresh snow and hail with the two layers not having bonded, so caution needs to be exercised on such slopes.
Exposed routes above 750m, such as Striding and Swirral Edges, require extreme care owing to the amount of ice. Swirral Edge in particular still holds a large amount of old snow, especially above 900m, that has hardened with the colder temperatures. The exits to both edges, however, are guarded by banks of steep, deep, unavoidable, old snow and some ice. Although only short sections, they are not places to slip so crampons and ice axe are required to safely negotiate these areas especially in descent and when, as today, there is a frost at altitude.
Cracks have appeared in the cornices that still exist above east and north facing slopes. Although the cornices are quite small, the drops from them are not so please keep well back from such edges.
Despite spring flowers everywhere in the valleys, winter conditions still exist above 800m that walkers visiting the higher peaks must both expect and be prepared for especially when there is a frost at altitude. The summit windchill was minus 13 degrees today, so full winter clothing and footwear remain essential for anyone venturing out onto the high fells. The summit panorama today was magnificent, so come properly equipped and enjoy it! |
| 29th Mar 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-0.3 |
-9.1 |
27 |
20.4 |
WSW |
Below 750m, there is little snow on the fells and the isolated patches that remain lie in sheltered hollows and are avoidable. Above 750m, fresh, wet snow was falling and settling adding to existing accumulations, although it was already thawing below 800m. The fresh snow is being deposited on predominantly westerly winds as such coverage varies with an average of only 1cm at 900m and drifts of 5cm on east facing slopes. The greatest accumulations of old snow are also found on east and north facing aspects with drifts that are still deep enough in places to swallow the shaft of an ice axe. The fresh snow has not bonded with this older, harder snow, so care needs to be taken on such slopes.
Exposed routes above 750m, such as Striding and Swirral Edges, require care. Striding Edge today was a mixture of wet rock and soft snow whereas Swirral Edge still holds a large amount of old snow, especially above 900m, now with an additional covering off fresh snow. The exits to both edges, however, are guarded by banks of steep, deep, unavoidable, old snow and some ice. Although only short sections, they are not places to slip so crampons and ice axe are required to safely negotiate these areas especially in descent and when there is a frost at altitude which is forecast tonight.
Cracks have appeared in the cornices that still exist above east and north facing slopes. Although the cornices are quite small, the drops from them are not so please keep well back from such edges.
Despite spring flowers everywhere in the valleys, winter conditions still exist above 800m that walkers visiting the higher peaks must both expect and be prepared for especially when there is a frost at altitude; therefore full winter clothing and footwear remain essential for anyone venturing out onto the high fells. The fells were incredibly quiet today, so come properly equipped and enjoy them! |
| 28th Mar 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
4.6 |
-3.9 |
48.6 |
33.1 |
SW |
The snow is thawing at all levels - it was plus 4 degrees on the summit today. The thaw is especially rapid on Wednesday night/Thursday morning’s soft, wet snow. There is now little snow below 750m and what remains is in isolated patches in sheltered hollows and avoidable. Above 750m the frequency, size and depth of such snow patches increases with altitude although even at this height large areas of the fells, such as the summit plateau, are free from snow. The greatest accumulations of snow are generally found on east and north facing aspects and this is old snow that has been present for well over two months; as such it is harder, has undergone thaw/freeze cycles, will take longer to thaw and is still deep enough in places to swallow the shaft of an ice axe.
Exposed routes above 750m, such as Striding and Swirral Edges, require care. Striding Edge today was largely wet rock, whereas Swirral Edge still holds a large amount of snow, mostly above 900m. The exits to both edges, however, are guarded by banks of steep, deep, unavoidable, old snow and some ice. Although only short sections, they are not places to slip so crampons and ice axe are required to safely negotiate these areas especially in descent and when there is an overnight frost.
The small cornices that still exist above east and north facing slopes have weakened in the past 24 hours; although they are quite small, the drops from them are not so please keep well back from such edges.
Despite spring flowers everywhere in the valleys, winter conditions still exist above 800m that walkers visiting the higher peaks must both expect and be prepared for; the summit windchill was still below freezing today, so full winter clothing and footwear remain essential for anyone venturing out onto the high fells. It was rather damp today, but will hopefully be dryer on Sunday, so come properly equipped and enjoy our wonderful fells! |
| 27th Mar 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-0.9 |
-8.8 |
19.5 |
15.6 |
WSW |
There has been a thaw of Thursday night’s snow at virtually all levels – it was just below freezing on the summit today. Below 600m, the fells are free from snow and ice. Above 600m are isolated patches of soft, wet snow mainly in sheltered hollows. The depth of snow rises with height although the actual depth varies enormously from nothing whatsoever on windswept areas – such as large parts of the summit plateau - to drifts that will swallow the shaft of an ice axe. The largest accumulations of snow are generally found on east and north facing aspects which is old snow that has been present for well over two months. Sometimes this old snow has a fresh layer of Thursday’s soft snow above it with the two layers not having bonded.
Exposed routes, such as Striding and Swirral Edges, require care. Striding Edge today was largely bare, dry rock, whereas Swirral Edge still holds a large amount of snow. The exits to both edges, however, are guarded by banks of steep, deep, unavoidable, old snow and some ice. Although only short sections, crampons and ice axe are required to safely negotiate these areas especially in descent and when there is an overnight frost.
Weak cornices still exist above east and north facing slopes; although these are now quite small, the drops from them are not so please keep well back from such edges.
Despite spring flowers everywhere in the valleys, winter conditions still exist above 800m that walkers visiting the higher peaks must both expect and be prepared for; the summit windchill was well below freezing today, so full winter clothing and footwear remain essential for anyone venturing out onto the high fells. As mentioned, some routes still require crampons and ice axes. The weather and conditions today were fantastic, so come properly equipped and enjoy our wonderful fells! |
| 26th Mar 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-3.4 |
-13.6 |
59.1 |
42.0 |
NW |
A fresh snowfall overnight has brought the snow level down to around 450m. This is gathering in small drifts in sheltered places, but as the wind changes direction this fresh snow will be redistributed around the fells. At present the maximum depth of snow is 60cm where fresh snow is lying on top of the old hard snow that has been present for some time. There is also ice on footpaths above 550m. During the morning further fresh snow was falling above 700m, brought in on gale force NW winds.
Striding Edge and Swirral Edge were very much in full winter condition today, while visibility above 800m was limited to around 10m, making for difficult conditions on the high fells.
Full winter clothing and equipment, including ice axe, crampons, and ski goggles where essential today, as was the ability to navigate accurately in poor visibility. The winter in not over yet! Come well equipped, and enjoy! |
| 25th Mar 2015 |
Fairfield summit |
0.5 |
-2.1 |
4.4 |
2.7 |
S |
A cold start to the day, with ice on paths down to 550m, but in the sunshine it soon became a beautiful, very pleasant spring day. On Fairfield, where the weather data was taken from today, there was hardly any wind, and the cloud base was above the summits all day.
Snow remains in patches, mainly on N through to SE facing slopes above 750m, and as this is old snow, it is very hard and icy. Any routes ascending, descending or crossing areas that are covered with snow require each person in your group to have an ice axe and crampons. Fortunately, most of these snow patches are easily avoidable. The exception still being the top of both Swirral Edge and Striding Edge on Helvellyn, which the assessor could see from Fairfield today. On these ridges the snow at the top is unavoidable and an ice axe and crampons are essential for a safe ascent or descent. |
| 24th Mar 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-1.8 |
-9.7 |
19.2 |
14.2 |
W |
Occasional light snow and hail showers during the morning brought a wintery feel back to the high fells today. This snow has barely settled, but with slightly colder temperatures at altitude, there is now some slushy ice on the paths above 700m, and with the temperatures for tomorrow forecast to drop further this will freeze overnight. The fresh snow is nowhere deeper than 1cm at the moment. The cloud base today was between 750m and above the summits.
Old snow still remains in patches above 750m, and is generally hard snow. This is particularly relevant for anyone attempting Swirrial Edge or Striding Edge, as the top of both of these ridges have a steep bank of snow which is unavoidable.
Spring is a glorious season for walking the fells, but wintery weather still persists on the highest peaks.Winter clothing and equipment are essential, and an ice axe and crampons are strongly recommended if the temperature drops further tomorrow. An ice axe and crampons are essential if you wish to tackle Striding Edge or Swirral Edge. |
| 23rd Mar 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-0.8 |
-10.4 |
26.1 |
20.8 |
NW |
Another day of little change underfoot on Helvellyn, though with a cloud base at around 750m, coupled with a little drizzle and sleet over the summit today it didn't feel quite so spring-like. By early afternoon the cloud had lifted.
Snow still lies in patches above 750m. The maximum depth of snow recorded was 50cm, but there may be slightly deeper old drifts elsewhere. There are still some cornices on N through to E facing slopes.
Most walking routes have only a few patches of easily avoidable snow, but the top of both Striding Edge and Swirral Edge still have a steep bank of unavoidable old hard snow where these ridges abut onto the Helvellyn summit plateau.
Spring is a glorious season for walking the fells, but wintery weather still persists on the highest peaks. Come properly equipped with winter clothing and equipment, and an ice axe and crampons if you wish to tackle Striding Edge or Swirral Edge, and have a great time exploring the fells. |
| 23rd Mar 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-0.8 |
-10.4 |
26.1 |
20.8 |
NW |
Another day of little change underfoot on Helvellyn, though with a cloud base at around 750m, coupled with a little drizzle and sleet over the summit today it didn't feel quite so spring-like. By early afternoon the cloud had lifted.
Snow still lies in patches above 750m. The maximum depth of snow recorded was 50cm, but there may be slightly deeper old drifts elsewhere. There are still some cornices on N through to E facing slopes.
Most walking routes have only a few patches of easily avoidable snow, but the top of both Striding Edge and Swirral Edge still have a steep bank of unavoidable old hard snow where these ridges abut onto the Helvellyn summit plateau.
Spring is a glorious season for walking the fells, but wintery weather still persists on the highest peaks. Come properly equipped with winter clothing and equipment, and an ice axe and crampons if you wish to tackle Striding Edge or Swirral Edge, and have a great time exploring the fells. |
| 22nd Mar 2015 |
Top of Swirral Edge |
-0.9 |
-9.0 |
20.6 |
17.2 |
SW |
Very little change in the weather and ground conditions since yesterday's report from Helvellyn. Snow still lies in patches above 750m and varies in consistency from 5cm of wet slush overlying old hard snow where the sun has hit the slopes, to only old hard snow where the slopes remain in shade. The maximum depth of snow recorded was 50cm, but there may be slightly deeper old drifts elsewhere. There are still some cornices on N through to E facing slopes.
Most walking routes have only a few patches of easily avoidable snow, but the top of both Striding Edge and Swirral Edge still have a steep bank of unavoidable old hard snow where these ridges abut onto the Helvellyn summit plateau.
As we continue into spring this is a glorious season for walking the high fells, so come properly equipped with winter clothing and equipment, and an ice axe and crampons if you wish to tackle Striding Edge or Swirral Edge, and have a great time exploring our mountains. |
| 21st Mar 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-0.7 |
-6.1 |
17.2 |
9.6 |
E |
A beautiful day on Helvellyn today. The snowpack has changed little since yesterday, being patchy on all the walking routes above 750m. Most of these snow patches are easily avoidable, but this can't be said for the exits from Striding Edge and Swirral Edge. At the top of both of these ridges there remains a steep bank of hard snow which can't be avoided. Today I had to cut a line of steps to safeguard a long string of ill-equipped walkers following me up Striding Edge. Fortunately a few well-chosen words on the summit saw most of them abandon their attempt at descending Swirral Edge. Please take special note, although the main sections of Striding Edge and Swirral Edge are now snow-free, an ice axe and crampons are absolutely essential for you to climb the steep bank of hard snow where both of these ridges join the summit plateau. All walkers venturing along these ridges must accept responsibility for their own safety.
Cornices still exist over north and east-facing headwalls, and there are signs of these slumping - please keep well back from these edges as there are very long drops down steep ground below these cornices.
As we continue into spring this is a superb season for walking the high fells, so come properly equipped with winter clothing and equipment, and an ice axe and crampons if you wish to tackle Striding Edge or Swirral Edge, and have a great time exploring our mountains. |
| 20th Mar 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
2.0 |
-5.8 |
28.0 |
21.4 |
SW |
Another mild day on the high fells today, with snow only in patches above 750m. Drizzle was falling on the summit plateau, and the only signs of life up there today were five snow buntings. Much of the snow was soft and slushy today, with only a little ice remaining on the summit plateau, although the exits from both Striding Edge and Swirral Edge remain unchanged in that they both present an unavoidable steep bank of old hard snow. On other routes, such as from Wythburn Chapel and from Swirls via the top of Brown Cove Crags, the areas of snow are easily avoidable. Snow depth varies from nothing at all in most places, to 80cm in a few old drifts.
Cornices still exist over north and east-facing headwalls, and there are signs of these slumping - please keep well back from these edges as there are very long drops down steep ground below these cornices.
Although spring has arrived in the Lake District's dales, the high fells still require full winter clothing and equipment. For anyone going above 800m an ice axe and crampons are strongly recommended, especially if the temperatures drop at all, while for Striding and Swirral Edges they are essential for safe ascents of the exit slopes.
As we move further into spring conditions this is a superb season for walking the high fells, so come properly equipped and have a great time exploring our mountains. |
| 19th Mar 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
3.4 |
1.8 |
3.9 |
1.4 |
SSW |
There has been a significant thaw over the past 48 and especially 24 hours – it was 3 degrees on the summit and sunny today! There is now little snow below 750m and, in addition, many paths are dry! Even below 850m large areas of the fells are free from snow. Above 750m the depth of snow rises with height although the actual depth varies enormously from nothing whatsoever on windswept areas – such as large parts of the summit plateau - to drifts that will swallow the shaft of an ice axe. The largest accumulations of snow are generally found on east and north facing aspects, whereas the snow on many south facing slopes was thawing or had thawed. The consistency of the snowpack also varies from soft, wet snow to harder snow and some ice; sometimes the soft snow lies on top of the old, hard snow with the two layers not having bonded; although a thaw/freeze cycle will help.
Cornices still exist above east and north facing slopes, although these are now quite small, the drops from them are not so please keep well back from such edges.
Despite spring flowers appearing in the valleys, winter conditions still exist above 800m that walkers visiting the higher peaks must both expect and be prepared for, so full winter clothing and equipment remain essential for anyone venturing out onto the high fells. Although the snow was generally soft today, walkers should expect to encounter harder snow and ice at altitude if there is a hard overnight frost. For those attempting, or traversing, steep routes above the snowline an ice axe and crampons are also strongly recommended and remain essential for some routes; for example the exits to both Swirral and Striding Edges are guarded by banks of very steep, old, hard, unavoidable snow. The weather and conditions today were fantastic, so come properly equipped and enjoy our wonderful fells! |
| 18th Mar 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
0.2 |
-6.2 |
15.1 |
10.8 |
NE |
Conditions underfoot today were similar to Tuesday, albeit with slightly less snow since the daytime thaw at almost all levels continues – once again it was around zero degrees on the summit. There is now little snow below 700m and, indeed, many paths are dry! Above 700m are large patches of snow with a more consistent covering above 800m. The depth of snow varies considerably from nothing at all on windswept areas – such as parts of the summit plateau - to drifts that will swallow the shaft of an ice axe; these are generally found on east and north facing aspects. The consistency of the snowpack also varies from soft, wet snow to hard snow and ice; sometimes the soft snow lies on top of the old, hard snow with the two layers not having bonded. Above 750m on popular paths the snow has been compacted, so walkers should expect to encounter harder snow and ice at altitude – especially when there is an overnight frost.
Cornices still exist above east and north facing slopes, although these are now quite small, the drops from them are not so please keep well back from such edges.
Despite spring flowers appearing in the valleys, winter conditions still exist above 800m that walkers visiting the higher peaks must both expect and be prepared for, so full winter clothing and equipment remain essential for anyone venturing out onto the high fells. For those attempting, or traversing, steep routes above the snowline an ice axe and crampons are also strongly recommended and essential for some routes; for example the exits to both Swirral and Striding Edges are guarded by banks of very steep, old, hard, unavoidable snow. When low cloud is combined with the snow obliterating landmarks, the ability to navigate accurately in such conditions is also essential. The sun came out today and the fells looked fantastic, so come properly equipped and enjoy them! |
| 17th Mar 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
0.4 |
-3.0 |
6.6 |
4.3 |
SSW |
There is a daytime thaw at almost all levels – it was around zero degrees on the summit. There is now little snow below 700m and, indeed, many paths are dry! Above 700m are large patches of snow with a more consistent covering above 800m. The depth varies considerably from a light dusting on windswept areas – such as parts of the summit plateau - to drifts of 60cm mainly on east and north facing aspects – although such depth is the exception. The consistency of the snowpack also varies from soft, wet snow to hard snow and ice; sometimes the soft snow lies on top of the old, hard snow with the two layers not having bonded. Above 750m on popular paths the snow has been compacted, so walkers should expect to encounter harder snow and ice at altitude – especially when there is an overnight frost.
Cracks have appeared in the small cornices above east and north facing slopes, so please keep well back from such edges.
Despite spring flowers appearing in the valleys, winter conditions still exist above 800m that walkers visiting the higher peaks must both expect and be prepared for, so full winter clothing and equipment remain essential for anyone venturing out onto the high fells. For those attempting, or traversing, steep routes above the snowline an ice axe and crampons are also strongly recommended and essential for some routes; for example the exits to both Swirral and Striding Edges are guarded by banks of very steep, old, hard, unavoidable snow. When low cloud is combined with the snow obliterating landmarks, the ability to navigate accurately in such conditions is also essential. |
| 16th Mar 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-0.6 |
-5.7 |
12.7 |
8.1 |
ENE |
With the stable weather, the conditions of the fells underfoot has remained fairly similar to Sunday. The only noticeable changes are a slow thaw below 800m and a slow hardening of the snow although it will probably take a thaw-freeze cycle to properly consolidate the snowpack. There is now little snow below 650m. Between 650m and 800m large areas of the fells are free from snow although large patches will still be encountered. Above 800m, the snow is more consistent although actual coverage varies considerably from a light dusting on windswept areas – such as parts of the summit plateau to drifts of over 60cm mainly on east and north facing aspects – although such depth is the exception. In many areas, the snowpack consists of two distinct layers of last week's soft snow on top of old, hard snow with the two layers not having bonded. Sometimes, the fresh snow has simply been blown off the old snow; an example of this is on the exits to Swirral and especially Striding Edges. These are guarded by banks of very steep, old, hard, unavoidable snow necessitating the use of crampons and ice axe. Above 750m on popular paths the snow is being compacted, so walkers should expect to encounter harder snow and ice at altitude – especially when there is an overnight frost. The summit plateau was covered in ice.
Exposed routes above 750m, such as Striding and Swirral Edges, are back in winter condition and should only be attempted by those experienced in, and equipped for, winter mountaineering. On both routes, the hard patches of snow and ice are mainly to be found above 900m – ie almost at the end of both routes.
Cracks have appeared in the small cornices above east and north facing slopes, so please keep well back from such edges.
Despite the Spring-like feel to the valleys, winter conditions still exist above 800m that walkers visiting the higher peaks must be prepared for, so full winter clothing and equipment are essential for anyone venturing out onto the high fells. For those attempting, or traversing, steep routes above the snowline an ice axe and crampons are also strongly recommended and essential for many routes and also if the snow freezes. When low cloud is combined with the snow obliterating landmarks, the ability to navigate accurately in such conditions is also essential. |
| 15th Mar 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-0.6 |
-9.9 |
30.5 |
23.4 |
NE |
Now that the snow on the lower slopes has thawed, there exists a marked contrast in the Lake District between the Spring-like valleys and the winter conditions that exist above 750m that walkers visiting the higher peaks must be prepared for. There is now little snow below 650m. Above 650m, the depth of snow rises with height although actual coverage varies considerably from a light dusting on windswept areas – such as parts of the summit plateau to drifts of over 60cm – although such depth is the exception. Below 700m, the snowpack consists of recent soft snow. Above 700m this recent soft snow can lie on top of old, hard snow with the two layers not having bonded at all. Sometimes, the fresh snow has simply been blown off the old snow; an example of this is on the exits to Swirral and especially Striding Edges. These are guarded by banks of very steep, old, hard, unavoidable snow necessitating the use of crampons and ice axe. Above 750m on popular paths the snow is being compacted, so walkers should expect to encounter harder snow and ice at altitude – especially when there is an overnight frost.
Exposed routes above 700m, such as Striding and Swirral Edges, are back in winter condition and should only be attempted by those experienced in, and equipped for, winter mountaineering. On both routes, the hard patches of snow and ice are mainly to be found above 900m – ie almost at the end of both routes.
Cracks have appeared in the small cornices above east and north facing slopes, so please keep well back from such edges.
Full winter clothing and equipment are essential for anyone venturing out onto the high fells. For those attempting, or traversing, steep routes above the snowline an ice axe and crampons are also strongly recommended and essential for many routes and also if the snow freezes. When low cloud is combined with the snow obliterating landmarks, the ability to navigate accurately in such conditions is also essential. Despite the lack of sun today, the hills look fantastic, so come properly equipped and enjoy! |
| 14th Mar 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-2.8 |
-11.3 |
23.3 |
17.1 |
NNE |
There has been a thaw of Thursday night’s snow below 750m and this has been especially rapid below 600m such that now little snow remains below this height. The recent snow is soft and the depth of it rises with height although actual coverage varies from a dusting on windswept aspects (it was deposited on predominantly northerly winds) to drifts of over 30cm with an average of 5-6cm at 900m and drifts of 20cm fairly common at this altitude. Above 700m the recent snow can lie on top of old, hard snow with the two layers not having bonded at all. Sometimes, the fresh snow has simply been blown off the old snow; an example of this is on the exits to Swirral and especially Striding Edges. These are guarded by banks of very steep, old, hard, unavoidable snow necessitating the use of crampons and ice axe. Above 750m on popular paths the snow is being compacted, so walkers should expect to encounter harder snow and ice at altitude – especially if there is an overnight frost. The summit plateau, for example, was covered in ice.
Exposed routes above 700m, such as Striding and Swirral Edges, are back in winter condition, albeit with mostly soft snow, and should only be attempted by those experienced in, and equipped for, winter mountaineering. The top of Striding Edge was covered in soft, wet snow with occasional harder patches on Swirral Edge especially above 900m.
Cracks have appeared in the small cornices above east and north facing slopes, so please keep well back from such edges.
Full winter clothing and equipment are essential for anyone venturing out onto the fells. For those attempting, or traversing, steep routes above the snowline an ice axe and crampons are also strongly recommended and essential for many routes and also if the snow freezes. When low cloud is combined with the snow obliterating landmarks, the ability to navigate accurately in such conditions is also essential. Despite the lack of sun today, the hills look fantastic, so come properly equipped and enjoy! |
| 13th Mar 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-0.6 |
-6.3 |
12.8 |
9.1 |
NNE |
Soft, wet snow has fallen and settled above 400m deposited on predominantly northerly winds. The depth of this fresh snow rises with height although actual coverage varies from a dusting on windswept aspects to drifts of over 30cm with an average of 5-6cm at 900m and drifts of 20cm fairly common at this altitude. This fresh snow was already thawing below 750m and rapidly thawing below 550m. Above 700m the recent snow can lie on top of old, hard snow with the two layers not having bonded at all. Sometimes, the fresh snow has simply been blown off the old snow; an example of this is on the exits to Swirral and especially Striding Edges. These are guarded by banks of very steep, hard, unavoidable snow necessitating the use of crampons and ice axe.
Exposed routes above 700m, such as Striding and Swirral Edges, are back in winter conditions and should only be attempted by those experienced in, and equipped for, winter mountaineering. The top of Striding Edge was covered in soft, wet snow with occasional harder patches on Swirral Edge; however, with forecasted lower temperatures tonight, walkers should expect to encounter harder snow and ice at altitude on Saturday.
Full winter clothing and equipment are essential for anyone venturing out onto the fells. For those attempting, or traversing, steep routes above the snowline an ice axe and crampons are also strongly recommended and essential for many routes and if the snow freezes. Owing to the low cloud and snow obliterating landmarks, the ability to navigate accurately in such conditions is also essential. When the cloud lifts and we can see the hills back in their winter plumage they will look fantastic, so come properly equipped and enjoy! |
| 12th Mar 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
3.9 |
-3.7 |
58.9 |
34.4 |
NW |
A rise in temperatures today has seen all ice on paths thaw, and the Helvellyn summit plateau, which yesterday was also starting to ice over, is now devoid of ice too. Snow can be found in small patches down to 603.90m, but above that there is still a lot of snow on the Helvellyn headwall and in gullies. On Swirral Edge today the snow was banked out on the south side of the ridge and is hard and very icy in places. The exits from Swirral Edge and Striding Edge onto the plateau remain as unavoidable banks of plastic-like neve. The rocks on these ridges are actually free of snow, but were very wet today. The maximum snow depth has changed very little, being up to 60cm in old patches.
With a cloud base today at around 500m, navigation above that altitude could pose problems. Visibility on the summit plateau today was reduced to around 10m. The other notable weather feature today was the wind which changed direction almost constantly, and blew from every point of the compass during the ascent.
Full winter clothing and equipment are essential for anyone venturing out onto the fells, while an ice axe and crampons are also needed by anyone intending to climb, descend, or traverse snow slopes, as these were very hard and icy today. |
| 11th Mar 2015 |
Top of Swirral Edge |
-1.9 |
-14.6 |
66.9 |
43.8 |
S |
A harsh return to winter today on Helvellyn. With colder temperatures overnight, there was some icing on paths as low as 500m, while the patchy old snow above 700m is now consolidating into hard neve. The gullies above the Red Tarn headwall are now in good climbing condition, and some ice could be seen forming on buttresses, albeit only in a few places at the moment. The summit plateau is beginning to ice over again, and there was some verglas (black ice) on rocks both on Swirral Edge, and on the plateau itself. The cloud base was mainly above the summits, but dropped to 700m as heavy rain, then hail and snow showers were brought in on storm force southerly winds. This made for very difficult walking conditions high up, and the assessor took his readings today from the cairn at the top of Swirral Edge before descending quickly in the gathering storm.
Full winter clothing and equipment are essential for anyone venturing out onto the fells, while an ice axe and crampons are also needed by anyone going onto the high fells. |
| 10th Mar 2015 |
Bowfell summit |
-0.5 |
-7.4 |
17.4 |
10.9 |
W |
A glorious spring-like day throughout the Park. This report is taken from data recorded at the summit of Bowfell, for a change.
Snow is now pretty much only to be found in NE through to SE gullies and headwalls above 750m. The snow depth at that altitude was 60cm, but there were still good accumulations along the Climbers Traverse and in gullies around the Great Slab and Bowfell Buttress.
On the summit area itself there were small patches of old snow and ice, but these were easily avoidable.
The cloud base on Bowfell was above the summits, as it seemed to be for most of the high fells in the Park, although Scafell Pike and Scafell only showed there heads during the early afternoon.
With a return to cold, windy weather forecast for tomorrow, as well as heavy rain and sleet on the high fells, full winter clothing and equipment are recommended for anyone venturing out. An ice axe and crampons are essential for those climbing, descending or traversing NE through to SE-facing slopes above 700m. |
| 9th Mar 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-1.7 |
-11.6 |
79.4 |
52.1 |
SSW |
A very wet and wild day to be on the fells. Lashing rain and sleet on the summit, brought in on storm force SSW winds made for a difficult ascent. With the cloud base being firmly fixed at around 600m all day, this combined with the wind and rain tested navigation ability to the limit. Visibility on the summit plateau was down to around 10m at best.
There are still cornices on east-facing slopes such as the headwall above Red Tarn, and on exits to both Striding Edge and Swirral Edge. These require care and the use of an ice axe, and possibly crampons if the temperatures stay below zero. Maximum snow depth recorded in one drift above Brown Cove Crags was 50cm. Much of the snow, which yesterday was patchy at all levels above 600m, is reduced further in extent.
Full winter clothing and equipment, including map and compass, winter boots, waterproofs, and warmth layers are essential for anyone venturing onto the fells, as is the ability to navigate in atrocious conditions. A robust sense of humour was also helpful today. For those tackling Striding Edge or Swirral Edge an ice axe and crampons are required for the exits onto the summit plateau. |
| 8th Mar 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-0.2 |
-9.9 |
39.2 |
32.1 |
WNW |
The thaw continued today, with snow in patches at all levels above 600m. Most walking routes on the mountain have snow only in a few places now, and these can generally be avoided with care. Striding Edge on the crest of the ridge itself is free of snow for the most part, but there is snow packed into gullies in places where timid walkers might try to avoid the crest. The exit from Striding Edge is still a bank of unavoidable wet snow, and this is likely to freeze overnight. On Swirral Edge there is more snow, and much of this was icy today above 870m. The exit from Swirral Edge is also a bank of unavoidable snow, and this was harder today than Striding Edge.
The snow depth is around 60cm in the biggest drifts, and there are slumping cornices on east-facing headwalls. Walkers should stay well clear of these, and climbers doing routes that finish on corniced ground should be aware of the potential for cornice collapse. The cloud base on Helvellyn today was largely above the summit.
Full winter clothing and equipment, including map and compass, winter boots, waterproofs, and warmth layers are essential for anyone venturing onto the fells, despite the appearance of lambs in the fields down in the valleys. For those tackling Striding Edge or Swirral Edge an ice axe and crampons are essential for the exits onto the summit plateau. |
| 7th Mar 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
4.6 |
-2.9 |
42.2 |
26.4 |
SW |
Another mild day on Helvellyn with snow continuing to thaw at all levels. The snow level is now at 600m, but it is very patchy at that height. The depth of snow is never greater than 80cm, but many of the drifts have only around 30cm of snow. Above 750m there are areas of very hard snow and ice. Striding and Swirral Edges are very much in winter condition, though the loose snow that was reported a couple of days ago has now consolidated and is safer on the exits from both ridges. The gullies on the Red Tarn headwall are in very poor condition, being filled with slush.
With a cloud base at around 500m for much of the day, visibility was reduced to not much more than 50m. The assessor came across people trying to descend the steep snow at the top of Swirral Edge thinking they were on the path down to Thirlmere above Brown Cove Crags. A map and compass and the ability to navigate in bad visibility are essential. An extract from a walking magazine is not good enough to find your way off the mountain!
Full winter clothing and equipment, including map and compass, ice axe, crampons, waterproofs, and warmth layers are essential for anyone venturing onto the fells, despite the appearance of lambs in the fields down in the valleys. |
| 6th Mar 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
0.3 |
-10.6 |
59.6 |
44.6 |
WSW |
The thaw continues at all levels, but with summit temperatures hovering around zero degrees today there is still some hard snow and ice above 750m. Below that height the snow is reduced to scattered patches of soft, wet stuff. The summit plateau itself is largely devoid of snow, but where it has been compacted by walkers, on all the paths, it is now a ribbon of hard snow with a shallow layer of wet snow on top. This is very much the case where the Swirls Path crosses the top of Brown Cove Crags at around 800m where there is a very tricky snow slope, and another exists on the Wythburn Chapel route where a steep bank of snow covers the path at 850m as it crosses the NW slopes of Nethermost Pike. A slip from here would result in a long slide on a dangerous convex slope.
Swirral Edge and Striding Edge are still in winter condition, and especially the unavoidable banks of steep hard snow on the exits, which currently have wet snow and windslab laying on top, require skill in the evaluation of the snowpack, and ice axe and crampons to aid a safe ascent or descent.
The depth of snow varies enormously from no snow at all to old banks of neve with fresh wet snow on top up to a maximum of 60cm. The cloud base today was between 700m and 850m, and gale force winds across the summits made for difficult walking.
Cornices on North through to SE facing slopes are beginning to slump and large cracks have appeared. Further thaw conditions will aid their eventual plummet into the gullies below. Please keep away from these corniced rims, and advise less experience walkers to do the same.
Despite the Spring-like feel returning to the valleys, full winter clothing and footwear remain essential for those venturing out onto the high fells – the summit windchill was minus 10 degrees today. For those attempting, or traversing, steep routes above the snowline an ice axe and crampons are also essential. In addition, the ability to navigate accurately in winter conditions when paths disappear is also crucial. Walkers should expect to encounter ice and hard snow above 750m especially if there is an overnight frost at altitude. Come properly equipped and enjoy! |
| 5th Mar 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
0.3 |
-10.3 |
52.8 |
39.3 |
WSW |
There is a thaw at virtually all levels – it was zero degrees today on the summit and had just been drizzling. Below 400m there is now hardly any snow. Below 600m paths do have patches of wet snow that is thawing rapidly. Above 600m the frequency, size and depth of such snow patches increases with altitude. Also above 600m, but especially above 750m, the recent soft, wet snow that fell on Monday and Tuesday can lie on top of old, hard snow with no bonding between the two layers. Both the old and recent snow were deposited by strong W - SW winds. As a consequence the depth of snow varies enormously from nothing at all on windswept areas - such as large parts of the summit plateau - to drifts of over 60cm on eastern slopes. As a result extreme care and caution needs to be taken when tackling steep snow slopes - such as the E facing exits to both Striding and Swirral edges - which are both guarded by unavoidable banks of old hard snow overlaid with loose, unstable powder snow and windslab.
Large cracks have appeared in the cornices above east and north facing slopes so please keep well back from such edges.
The snow gullies are full of very loose powder and, unfortunately, out of condition for climbing. In addition, there are unstable cornices above the buttress routes which are clearly visible from beneath.
Exposed routes, such as Swirral and Striding Edges, are back in winter condition, albeit with mostly soft snow, and should only be attempted by those experienced in, and equipped for, winter mountaineering including the ability to assess the stability, or otherwise, of the snowpack.
Despite the Spring-like feel returning to the valleys, full winter clothing and footwear remain essential for those venturing out onto the high fells – the summit windchill was minus 10 degrees today. For those attempting, or traversing, steep routes above the snowline an ice axe and crampons are also essential. In addition, the ability to navigate accurately in winter conditions when paths disappear is also crucial. Walkers should expect to encounter ice and hard snow above 750m especially if there is an overnight frost at altitude. The high fells look magnificent in their winter coats, so come properly equipped and enjoy! |
| 4th Mar 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-1.8 |
-11.1 |
24.9 |
18.7 |
NW |
Milder temperatures in the the valleys is thawing the recent soft snow and this is especially rapid below 400m. Above 400m, snow depth rises with height although since it was blown in on gale force W - SW winds the actual coverage varies enormously from a light dusting on windswept areas - such as large parts of the west facing summit plateau - to drifts of over 60cm on eastern slopes. The snow that has fallen since Monday is very soft. Above 600m, but especially above 750m, this recent snow can lie on top of old, hard snow with no bonding between the two layers. The greatest accumulations of old, hard snow are similarly found on east and north facing aspects. Consequentially, extreme care and caution needs to be taken when tackling such slopes - such as the exits to both Striding and Swirral edges which are guarded by steep banks of old hard snow overlaid with loose, unstable powder snow and windslab.
Large cracks have appeared in the small cornices above east and north facing slopes so please keep well back from such edges.
The snow gullies are full of very loose powder and, unfortunately, out of condition for climbing.
Exposed routes, such as Swirral and Striding Edges, are back in winter condition, albeit with mostly soft snow, and should only be attempted by those experienced in, and equipped for, winter mountaineering including the ability to assess the stability, or otherwise, of the snowpack.
Full winter clothing and footwear are essential for those venturing out onto the fells; for those attempting, or traversing, steep routes above the snowline an ice axe and crampons are also essential and highly recommended for anyone going above 750m owing to the amount of ice and hard snow on paths. The summit plateau was covered in ice and verglas. Goggles are highly recommended even if no fresh snow is forecast owing to the amount of spindrift being blown about. In addition, the ability to navigate accurately in winter conditions when paths disappear is also crucial. The views today were magnificent so come properly equipped and enjoy! |
| 3rd Mar 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-4.1 |
-15.8 |
40.2 |
32.0 |
SW |
More snow has fallen at all levels, adding to Monday’s accumulations, and has settled above 200m. This fresh snow over the past 48 hours has been blown in on gale force W - SW winds so, once again, coverage varies enormously from a dusting on windswept areas - such as large parts of the summit plateau - to drifts of over 30cm on eastern slopes with an average of around 8cm at 900m. The recent snowpack is very soft, often being composed of hail and spindrift. Above 600m, but especially above 750m, this recent snow can lie on top of old, hard snow with no bonding between the two layers. The greatest accumulations of old, hard snow are similarly found on east and north facing aspects. Consequentially, extreme care and caution needs to be taken when tackling such slopes - such as the exits to both Striding and Swirral edges which were covered in loose, unstable powder snow on top of old, hard neve.
There are small cornices above east and north facing slopes; these are also topped with fresh, loose, unstable snow so please keep well back from such edges.
Similarly, gullies are full of very loose powder and, unfortunately, out of condition for climbing.
Exposed routes, such as Swirral and Striding Edges, are back in winter condition, albeit with mostly soft snow, and should only be attempted by those experienced in, and equipped for, winter mountaineering including the ability to assess the stability, or otherwise, of the snowpack.
Full winter clothing and footwear are essential for those venturing out onto the fells; for those attempting, or traversing, steep routes above the snowline an ice axe and crampons are also essential and strongly recommended for anyone going above 750m owing to the amount of ice and hard snow on paths. The summit plateau was covered in ice and verglas. Goggles are highly recommended even if no fresh snow is forecast owing to the amount of spindrift being blown about. In addition, the ability to navigate accurately in winter conditions when paths disappear is also crucial. The fells look magnificent at the moment so come properly equipped and enjoy! |
| 2nd Mar 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-4.8 |
-16.4 |
41 |
33.9 |
WSW |
Fresh snow has fallen at all levels and settled above 200m. It has been blown in on gale force westerly winds so, once again, coverage varies enormously from a dusting on windswept areas - such as large parts of the summit plateau - to drfits of 20cm on eastern slopes with an average of around 6cm at 900m. The fresh snow is very soft and above 600m, but especially above 750m, can lie on top of old, hard snow with no bonding between the two layers. As with the recent snow, the greatest accumulations of old, hard snow are on east and north facing aspects. Extreme care and caution will need to be taken when tackling such slopes - such as the exits to both Striding and Swirral edges. The summit plateau was covered in ice and verglas.
On Sunday, cracks were seen in the small cornices above east and north facing slopes; the cornices could not be seen today, owing to lack of visibility, but have probably grown slightly so please keep well back from such edges.
Exposed routes, such as Swirral and Striding Edges, have returned to winter condition and should only be attempted by those experienced in, and equipped for, winter mountaineering including the ability to assess the stability, or otherwise, of the snowpack.
Full winter clothing and footwear are essential for those venturing out onto the fells; for those attempting, or traversing, steep routes above the snowline an ice axe and crampons are also essential and strongly recommended for anyone going above 750m owing to the amount of ice and hard snow on paths. Goggles are highly recommended especially if strong winds are forecast owing to spindrift let alone fresh snow and hail being blown about. In addition, the ability to navigate accurately in winter conditions when paths disappear is also crucial. |
| 1st Mar 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-2.4 |
-14.5 |
46.6 |
32.9 |
SW |
There is now a marked contrast between the green, Spring-like valleys and the winter conditions that still exist on the high fells. Below 600m there are only small isolated patches of snow. Between 600m and 750m the patches of snow that remain – which can be quite large and deep - lie in sheltered hollows and on paths where it has been compacted. Above 750m is a more consistent covering of snow although even at this altitude large areas of the fells, such as the majority of the summit plateau, are free from snow. Lower temperatures on Sunday compared with Saturday have hardened the snowpack and there was also a lot of ice on paths. Sometimes there was a hard crust on the snowpack with softer snow beneath. The greatest accumulations of snow remain on east and north facing aspects where drifts of over 60cm can be encountered. The summit plateau had large patches of ice.
Cracks have appeared in the small cornices above east and north facing slopes, so please keep well back from such edges.
Exposed routes above the snowline, such as Swirral and Striding Edge, are very demanding and should only be attempted by those experienced in, and equipped for, winter mountaineering. Many of the rocks on Striding Edge today were covered in verglas (thin ice). Swirral Edge still has a substantial covering of snow and both it and Striding Edge’s exit onto the summit plateau are guarded by banks of steep, deep, hard unavoidable snow where a slip can be fatal – as has regretfully been the case this year.
Full winter clothing and footwear remain essential for those venturing out onto the high fells; goggles are also strongly recommended especially when strong winds and hail are forecast. For those attempting, or traversing, steep routes above the snowline an ice axe and crampons also remain essential. In addition, the ability to navigate accurately in winter conditions is also crucial. |
| 28th Feb 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
0.7 |
-7.4 |
24.7 |
19.5 |
SW |
There is a daytime thaw at all levels – it was raining and just above zero on the summit at midday. The thaw is especially rapid below 700m whereas above this height the snowpack has also been softened. Below 550m the fells are almost free from snow. Between 550m and 750m the patches of snow that remain – which can be quite large and deep - lie in sheltered spots and on paths where it has been compacted – so it takes longer to thaw. There was also some ice on paths. Above 750m is a more consistent covering of snow although even at this altitude large areas of the fells, such as the majority of the summit plateau, are free from snow. The snowpack was generally soft and wet although there are also patches of harder snow especially above 900m. The greatest accumulations of snow remain on east and north facing aspects where drifts of over 60cm can be encountered. The summit plateau had large patches of ice.
There are small cornices above east and north facing slopes, so please keep well back from such edges.
There now exists a marked contrast between the green, Spring-like valleys and the winter conditions that still exist above 700m – the summit windchill was minus 7 today; so full winter clothing and footwear remain essential for those venturing out onto the high fells. For those attempting steep or exposed routes above the snowline an ice axe and crampons also remain essential together with winter mountaineering experience. Striding Edge had everything from wet rock to soft and hard snow and isolated patches of verglas (ice) on rocks. Swirral Edge still has a substantial covering of snow and both it and Striding Edge’s exit onto the summit plateau are guarded by banks of steep, deep, hard unavoidable snow where a slip can be fatal – as has regretfully been the case this year. In addition, the ability to navigate accurately in winter conditions is also crucial. |
| 27th Feb 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-2.3 |
-11.5 |
24.8 |
18.6 |
WSW |
There has been a thaw-freeze over the past 24 hours with the general result that at lower levels the snow has thawed whilst the snowpack has been consolidated on the higher peaks. Below 500m only small isolated patches of snow remain. Between 500m and 700m the patches of snow that remain – which can be quite large - lie in sheltered spots and on paths where it has been compacted – so it takes longer to thaw. There was also quite a lot of ice on paths. Above 700m is a more consistent covering of snow although even at this altitude large areas of the fells, such as the majority of the summit plateau, are free from snow. The snowpack was generally quite hard, although sometimes with just a hard crust that breaks into softer snow beneath (if you have eaten too many pies recently!!). As throughout this winter, the greatest accumulations of snow are on east and north facing aspects where the thaw-freeze has consolidated the snowpack creating large amounts of neve – although climbers were still reporting soft snow in the gullies. The summit plateau was covered in ice.
There are small cornices above east and north facing slopes, so please keep well back from such edges.
There now exists a marked contrast between the green, Spring-like valleys and the winter conditions that exist above 700m – the summit windchill was minus 11 today; so full winter clothing and footwear remain essential for those venturing out onto the high fells. For those attempting, or traversing, steep routes above the snowline, an ice axe and crampons also remain essential together with winter mountaineering experience. For example Swirral Edge still has a substantial covering of hard snow and both it and Striding Edge’s exit onto the summit plateau are guarded by banks of steep, deep, hard unavoidable snow where a slip can be fatal – as has regretfully been the case this year. The ability to navigate accurately in winter conditions as paths disappear is also crucial. |
| 26th Feb 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-1.1 |
-9.4 |
52.4 |
31.9 |
W |
An obvious thaw has occurred overnight and throughout the morning, with the snow level receding rapidly up the fellsides and the streams filling quickly with melting snow and the heavy rain.
The snow level was very patchy at 500m, but above that level there were large areas of snow to a depth of 60cm. With rain falling intermittently up to 700m, and sleety snow above this it was a wild morning to be on the high fells. The cloud base was around 500m, but had risen to 850m by the time the assessor was heading down off the mountain.
On Swirral Edge much of the fresh snow that fell over the last couple of days had gone or reduced in extent, and the exit onto the summit plateau was a bank of old hard snow requiring the use of ice axe and crampons. The summit plateau still had a lot of ice, and as the freezing level drops later today this will become a solid sheet again. This thaw-freeze will also aid consolidation of the snow pack.
With further wintry showers over the next few days, and milder temperatures, this is not a good time for the inexperienced winter walker to venture onto the high fells. Full winter clothing and footwear are essential for those venturing out onto the fells. For those heading above 500m an ice axe and crampons, as well as ski goggles are also essential, as is the ability to navigate accurately in atrocious conditions, and the ability to make sound assessments regarding the stability of the snowpack. This applies to ALL members of your party, not just the leader! |
| 25th Feb 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
0.1 |
-6.6 |
13.8 |
12.8 |
w |
A slightly warmer, and noticeably less windy day on the fells today. The snow level is down to around 300m, and thawing at that level, making paths slushy and very wet up to 500m. Above 500m the snow has a much more even covering, and is lying in drifts to 70cm in depth. Above 700m the snow depth is generally around 50cm, but where it has settled in sheltered places there are drifts up to 100cm. This includes parts of Striding Edge and Swirral Edge, which today had a lot of fresh snow covering the whole of these two ridges. On the north-facing flank of Striding Edge (above Red Tarn) there are scores of sloughs where mini avalanches have occurred. These can be seen from the tarn as runnels in the snow, each with a big snowball at the base. A sure sign of unstable snow conditions.
Exits from both Striding Edge and Swirral Edge still have very steep banks of snow where they abut onto the summit plateau area. On Striding Edge this is an unstable layer of fresh snow - around 70cm in depth, overlying old hard snow, and here the final few feet in gaining the plateau is now an almost vertical wall of snow with a tiny cornice. The assessor had to cut a channel through this vertical wall and cornice in order to gain the summit plateau. It won't take very long for this gap to close over, so anyone tackling Striding Edge should be prepared to use their ice axe to force a way through. On Swirral Edge the fresh snow on the exit was much less in evidence, and the ridge itself was easier to gain than on Striding Edge. However, both ridges are very much in full winter condition and at the moment should be left to the experienced winter mountaineer.
With a cloud base at around 850m throughout the morning today, visibility on the summit was reduced to around 20m. The summit plateau itself has been scoured by the wind, so snow is only lying in sheltered hollows. However, the entire plateau is covered in a thick layer of ice.
Upland tarns are frozen, such as Red Tarn, but are unsafe to walk on.
With further wintry showers over the next few days, and milder temperatures, this is not a good time for the inexperienced winter walker to venture onto the high fells. Full winter clothing and footwear are essential for those venturing out onto the fells. For those heading above 500m an ice axe and crampons, as well as ski goggles are also essential, as is the ability to navigate accurately in atrocious conditions, and the ability to make sound assessments regarding the stability of the snowpack. This applies to ALL members of your party, not just the leader! |
| 15th Feb 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
1.3 |
-6.9 |
31.4 |
13.9 |
S |
The thaw continues at all levels – it was above 1 degree on the summit today. There is now quite a marked difference between the Spring-like conditions in the valleys and the snow and ice that exists on the higher fells. There is now little snow on paths below 500m and what remains is in sheltered spots and where it has been compacted into hard snow or ice - which takes longer to thaw. Above 500m, the frequency of snow patches increases with altitude but it is not until 800m that there is a fairly consistent covering. Much of the snow is now soft and wet, but there are also patches of hard snow and ice, especially on ground in the shade.
The milder temperatures have weakened any remaining cornices above steep ground – mainly on east to north facing slopes – so please keep well back from the edge.
Exposed routes, such as Striding and Swirral Edges, require care and should only be tackled by those with winter mountaineering experience. Striding Edge had everything from bare, dry rock to soft snow to hard snow and ice. Conversely Swirral Edge has soft snow on top of large amounts of old, hard snow. The exits to both edges are covered with banks of steep, unavoidable snow requiring the use of ice axe and crampons.
Despite the milder temperatures, full winter clothing and footwear remain essential for those venturing onto the fells as the windchill remains below freezing. For those attempting, or traversing, steep ground above the snowline an ice axe and crampons are also essential – especially when there is a hard overnight frost. The ability to navigate accurately in cloud above the snowline is also crucial for those visiting the high fells. The views today were glorious, so come properly equipped and enjoy!! |
| 14th Feb 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
0.4 |
-5.3 |
11.4 |
9.3 |
ENE |
The thaw continues at virtually all levels – it was just above zero degrees on the summit today. The thaw is especially rapid below 500m where the only snow remaining on paths is in sheltered spots and where it has been compacted into hard snow or ice - which takes longer to thaw. Above 500m, the frequency of such snow patches increases until at around 750m there is a fairly consistent covering. Also above 750m there has been a fresh covering of light, wet snow adding, on average, about 2cm to existing accumulations. This can lie on top of old, hard snow making for an unstable layer.
With the milder temperatures any remaining cornices above steep ground – mainly east to north facing slopes – will have weakened, so please keep well back from the edge.
Exposed routes, such as Striding and Swirral Edges, are again in winter condition. The top of Striding Edge is covered by mostly soft, wet snow whereas Swirral Edge has soft snow on top of large amounts of old, hard snow. As such they should only be tackled by those with winter mountaineering experience and equipment. The exits to both edges are covered with banks of steep, hard unavoidable snow requiring the use of ice axe and proper mountain crampons with front points.
Upland tarns, such as Red Tarn, are still frozen but are unsafe to walk on.
Full winter clothing and footwear are essential for those venturing onto the fells, while for those attempting, or traversing, steep ground above the snowline an ice axe and crampons are also essential. This is not just for exposed routes owing to the amount of neve (hard snow) above 750m. The ability to navigate accurately in poor visibility is also essential for anyone venturing out above the snowline. |
| 13th Feb 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-0.1 |
-9.1 |
34.8 |
21.7 |
SSW - SSE |
There was a thaw at almost all levels today – it was zero degrees on the summit. The thaw is most noticeable below 500m where the majority of snow that remains on paths has been compacted - which takes longer to thaw. This is also true above 500m, although the frequency of such snow patches increases. Above 600m, old snow is covered by a fresh covering of light snow adding up to 5cm to existing accumulations in drifts. Above 700m, paths are covered by an increasing amount of hard snow and ice, often with an overlay of fresh snow making conditions demanding. It was sleeting and snowing above 600m as the assessor descended.
Exposed routes, such as Striding and Swirral Edges, are again in winter condition being covered in a combination of soft snow, hard snow and ice; as such they should only be tackled by those with winter mountaineering experience and equipment. The exits to both edges are covered with banks of steep, deep, hard unavoidable snow requiring the use of ice axe and proper mountain crampons with front points.
Upland tarns, such as Red Tarn, are still frozen but are unsafe to walk on.
Full winter clothing and footwear are essential for those venturing onto the fells, while for those attempting, or traversing, steep ground an ice axe and crampons are also essential. This is not just for exposed routes owing to the amount of neve (hard snow) above 700m. The ability to navigate accurately in poor visibility is also essential for anyone venturing out in such conditions. Hopefully, sunglasses may also be required on Saturday! |
| 12th Feb 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-2.7 |
-12.5 |
28.4 |
20.4 |
WSW |
A return to slightly more wintery weather and ground conditions today. Fresh rain and sleet in the valleys fell as snow above 300m, and settled as a light dusting on the fells above 600m. Old snow is still covering many of the paths throughout the Park above 400m, and with a freezing level at around 600m today this has made this old snow bullet hard. The maximum depth of this old snow is still around 40cm on Swirral Edge, and as yet the fresh snow has not added very much to this overall depth. However, continued fresh snow falling will gather in sheltered areas, forming drifts on lee slopes.
Swirral Edge is again in full winter condition with rime ice and verglas on rocky ground, and very hard neve in gullies and on the steep exit slope onto the plateau. The same can be said for the exit from Striding Edge. Both routes require the use of ice axe and mountain boots with proper mountain crampons that have front points.
Navigation was also challenging today with the cloud base being largely at around 600m, and lower in falling snow or sleet. There were, however, occasional glimpses of blue sky from the summit plateau.
Upland tarns, such as Red Tarn, are still frozen but are unsafe to walk on.
Full winter clothing and footwear are essential for those venturing onto the fells, while for those heading above the snow line or even just walking on lower paths that are ribbons of old hard snow, an ice axe and crampons are essential. The ability to navigate accurately in poor visibility is also essential for anyone venturing out in such conditions. |
| 11th Feb 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-1.4 |
-9.3 |
21.3 |
5.1 |
NW |
With a cloud base today at between 150m and 300m, and visibility reduced to about 30m in the hillfog, navigation was challenging for most people on Helvellyn. On the Swirls route from Thirlmere the snow level began in patches at 400m, and was largely confined to the path itself, where hundreds of passing walkers have compacted the snow into a hard, icy ribbon, and also on steep ground where the path climbs above Brown Cove Crags at about 750m. This is a convex slope and can only safely be ascended with the use of ice axe and crampons. Maximum snow depth on this route today is 40cm.
On the east side of the mountain, the exits from the plateau to Swirral and Striding Edges are now steep slopes of very hard snow (neve) while the ground on the summit plateau is largely devoid of snow, but rime ice was forming today on rocks above 650m. This will make Swirral and Striding Edges potentially challenging winter mountaineering routes if the current conditions continue.
Upland tarns, such as Red Tarn, are still frozen but are unsafe to walk on.
Full winter clothing and footwear are essential for those venturing onto the fells, while for those tackling any route that crosses banks of snow an ice axe and crampons are essential. The ability to navigate accurately in poor visibility is also essential for anyone venturing out in such conditions. |
| 10th Feb 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
7.3 |
2.5 |
19.9 |
17.4 |
WSW |
A fabulous day to be on the high fells, with a temperature inversion throughout the day below Helvellyn. At Greenside this morning the temperature was plus 1 Celsius, and at Red Tarn it was plus 10 Celsius! It was a day of stunning views of the other high peaks of the Park and further afield to Cross Fell, Ingleborough, and Criffel, and the Assessor saw some interesting weather phenomena including a 'fog bow' and Brocken Spectres.
On the Swirral Edge/ Striding Edge route there is now only patchy snow down to 450m, but the paths are still ribbons of hard compacted snow requiring great care. On this route the snow depth is nowhere greater than 50cm, but there are deeper old drifts elsewhere on the high fells.
Although Swirral Edge and Striding Edge are largely free of snow now, with much dry rock along their lengths, the exits onto the plateau from both routes are still blocked by steep banks of hard snow - these cannot be avoided. The summit plateau itself is mainly free of snow, except on paths where it is compacted and hard, and at the head of NE through to S facing slopes.
Upland tarns, such as Red Tarn, are still frozen but are unsafe to walk on.
Full winter clothing and footwear are essential for those venturing onto the fells, while for those tackling any route that crosses banks of snow an ice axe and crampons are recommended - on Striding and Swirral Edges these are essential. |
| 9th Feb 2015 |
Blencathra summit |
2.2 |
-4.7 |
21.3 |
16.2 |
W |
This report is for fell top ground conditions on Blencathra. The snow level is around 400m and thawing at that level, although there is still much compacted snow on paths as low as 250m, which is a major hazard for anyone venturing out onto the fells. The snow depth rises with height on NE through to S facing slopes, giving depths of over 80cm in many places, and up to 220cm in a few old drifts. The top of steep slopes on NE through to S facing slopes are also corniced, and some slumping can be seen with cracks appearing. These present a considerable avalanche risk in these mild conditions. There have been a number of avalanches in Mousthwaite Comb above Scales. One of these is a full-depth avalanche leaving a crown headwall of snow with a depth of 220cm. There is a large area of unstable snow here which is very likely to avalanche shortly - indeed the area covered by the avalanche was noticeably bigger on the descent of the mountain than on the way up this morning, and during the morning the Assessor observed a dozen or more blocks of snow, each about the size of a microwave oven, slide down this slope. This avalanche site is on an east facing slope at 450m, and the gradient of the slope is about 40 degrees. The debris covers an area of hillside 250m down from the avalanche site, and covers the public footpath up the west side of the Comb. This should be seen as a warning that similar slopes with this aspect could also pose a very high avalanche risk.
Sharp Edge was largely free of snow, apart from a thin layer covering the 'bad step' and on the path leading up through the rocks to the summit plateau..
Upland tarns, such as Scales Tarn, are frozen but are unsafe to walk on.
Full winter clothing and footwear are essential for those venturing onto the fells, while for those heading above the snowline an ice axe and crampons are recommended. This is not just for exposed routes; for example the 'easy' path off Blencathra towards Scales Fell has several sections of hard snow on steep slopes with a hazardous run-out should a slip occur.
Be prepared and properly equipped, and have fun! |
| 8th Feb 2015 |
Helvellyn - top of Swirral Edge |
2.0 |
-3.9 |
21.0 |
12.8 |
NNW |
Very little change from yesterday. The snow level is still around 450m and thawing at that level, although there is still much ice on paths as low as 250m, which is a major hazard for anyone venturing out onto the fells. The snow depth rises with height on NE through to S facing slopes, giving depths of over 80cm in places, and up to 200cm in old drifts. The top of steep slopes on NE through to S facing slopes are also corniced, and some slumping can be seen with cracks appearing. These present a considerable avalanche risk in these mild conditions. There have been two avalanches in one location on Stybarrow Dodd overlooking the Sticks Pass route from Greenside Mines. One of these is a full-depth avalanche leaving a crown headwall of unstable snow with a depth of 200cm. There is a large fault line above the crown headwall, and as such it is very likely that the remaining snow here will avalanche shortly. This avalanche site is on a South facing slope at 700m, and the gradient of the convex slope is between 30 and 40 degrees. The debris covers an area of hillside 200m down from the avalanche site, and some of the blocks of debris are the size of an armchair. This should be seen as a warning that similar slopes with this aspect could also pose a very high avalanche risk.
Many of the ridges are dry and almost free of snow. This includes the ridges of Striding Edge and Swirral Edge. However, exits from these ridges onto the summit plateau have banks of steep windslab overlying old neve, so great care is required in finding a safe way around these potentially hazardous slopes.
Upland tarns, such as Red Tarn, are still frozen but are unsafe to walk on.
Full winter clothing and footwear are essential for those venturing onto the fells, while for those heading above the snowline an ice axe and crampons are recommended. This is not just for exposed routes; for example many of the easier paths on Helvellyn have several sections of hard snow on steep slopes with a hazardous run-out should a slip occur.
Be prepared and equipped, but have fun! |
| 7th Feb 2015 |
Helvellyn - top of Striding Edge |
2.5 |
-1.7 |
9.7 |
7.7 |
NNE |
A clear and warm day today, with little wind, gave superb conditions to be on the high fells. The snow level is now at 450m and thawing at that level, although there is still much ice on paths as low as 250m, which is a major hazard for anyone venturing out onto the fells. The snow depth rises with height on NE through to S facing slopes, giving depths of over 80cm in places. The top of steep slopes on NE through to S facing slopes are also corniced, and some slumping can be seen with cracks appearing. These present a considerable avalanche risk in these mild conditions, and on Nethermost Pike's east face small slides could be seen where snow has slipped from rocks above.
Snow in the gullies on all aspects is generally good, while many of the ridges were dry and almost free of snow. This includes the ridges of Striding Edge and Swirral Edge, as well as the East Ridge of Nethermost Pike and The Tongue on Dollywaggon Pike. However, exits from all of these ridges onto the summit plateau have banks of steep windslab overlying old neve, so great care is required in finding a safe way around these potentially hazardous slopes.
Upland tarns, such as Red Tarn, are still frozen but are unsafe to walk on.
Full winter clothing and footwear are essential for those venturing onto the fells, while for those heading above the snowline an ice axe and crampons are also essential. This is not just for exposed routes; for example the popular path along the summit plateau linking Dollywaggon Pike, Nethermost Pike, Helvellyn, and on over Raise towards the Dodds has several sections of hard snow on steep slopes with a hazardous run-out should a slip occur.
Be prepared and equipped, but have fun! |
| 6th Feb 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-1.6 |
-7.1 |
10.5 |
7.4 |
NE |
Very little change to the fell top conditions today, although continued milder temperatures have brought about a daytime thaw below 600m. The snow level is now around 250m, and below 450m ice is a hazard on paths, while above that altitude compacted snow on paths is also a hazard. The snow depth rises with height to reach an average of around 15cm at 900m although the actual depth varies enormously due to the scouring effect of the wind. Areas with the greatest coverage are on north-east through to south facing slopes with drifts of over 80cm – this is mainly soft snow, although there are also large patches of neve. Conversely, on windswept aspects, such as large parts of the summit plateau, the snow has been replaced with ice.
Cornices are present on north through to south-east aspects so please keep back from these edges and advise those with less experience to do likewise.
Striding and Swirral Edges are in full winter condition and should only be attempted by those with appropriate winter mountaineering experience and equipment.
Navigation in mist in these winter conditions can be challenging, so do be prepared.
Upland tarns, such as Red Tarn, have frozen but are unsafe to walk on.
Full winter clothing and footwear are essential for those venturing onto the fells, while for those heading above the snowline an ice axe and crampons are also essential. This is not just for exposed routes; for example the popular path approaching Brown Cove Crags from Thirlmere requires crampons and ice axe at around 750m owing to sections of neve. |
| 5th Feb 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-1.6 |
-11.4 |
31.4 |
28.9 |
NNE |
Fell top conditions have changed little this week owing to freezing temperatures and no snowfall; although slightly higher temperatures today have created a daytime thaw below 300m. In addition the amount of hard snow has slightly increased on a daily basis and on the highest peaks some spindrift was being blown about. The Lake District still has snow at almost all levels. Below 250m, ice is a hazard on paths which have had a daytime thaw followed by a hard overnight frost. The snow depth rises with height to reach an average of around 15cm at 900m although the actual depth varies enormously due to the scouring effect of the wind. Areas with the greatest coverage are on south and east facing slopes with drifts of over 60cm – this is mainly soft snow, although there are also large patches of neve. Conversely, on windswept aspects, such as large parts of the summit plateau, the snow has been replaced with ice. Popular paths are covered in compacted snow; this together with ice on paths at lower altitudes makes for treacherous conditions especially if they are hidden with a light covering of fresh snow.
Cornices are present on east and northern edges so please keep back from the edge and advise those with less experience to do likewise.
Exposed routes such as Striding and Swirral Edges should only be attempted by those with appropriate winter mountaineering experience and equipment.
Upland tarns, such as Red Tarn, have frozen but are unsafe to walk on.
Navigation in mist in these winter conditions can be challenging, so do be prepared.
Full winter clothing and footwear are essential for those venturing out onto the fells; for those attempting, or traversing, steep routes an ice axe and crampons are also essential. This is not just for exposed routes; for example the popular path approaching Brown Cove Crags from Thirlmere requires crampons and ice axe at around 750m owing to sections of neve. Another glorious morning today, so come properly equipped and enjoy!! |
| 4th Feb 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-4.5 |
-16.5 |
44.9 |
25.9 |
NNE-NE |
Fell top conditions have changed little over the past few days owing to the freezing temperatures and no snowfall; although the amount of hard snow has slightly increased and a stronger wind was blowing some spindrift around on the highest peaks. There is snow at almost all levels throughout the Lake District. Below 250m, ice is a hazard on paths which have had a daytime thaw followed by a hard overnight frost. The snow depth rises with height to reach an average of around 15cm at 900m although the actual depth varies enormously due to the scouring effect of the wind. Areas with the greatest coverage are on south and east facing slopes with drifts of over 60cm – this is mainly soft snow, although there are also patches of neve. Conversely, on windswept aspects, such as large parts of the summit plateau, the snow has been replaced with ice. Popular paths are covered in compacted snow; this together with ice on paths at lower altitudes will make for especially treacherous conditions if hidden with a light covering of fresh snow.
Cornices are present on east and northern edges so please keep back from the edge and advise those with less experience to do likewise.
Exposed routes such as Striding and Swirral Edges should only be attempted by those with appropriate winter mountaineering experience and equipment.
Upland tarns, such as Red Tarn, have frozen but are unsafe to walk on.
Navigation in mist in these winter conditions can be challenging, so do be prepared.
Full winter clothing and footwear are essential for those venturing out onto the fells; for those attempting, or traversing, steep routes an ice axe and crampons are also essential. This is not just for exposed routes; for example the popular path approaching Brown Cove Crags from Thirlmere requires crampons and ice axe at around 750m owing to sections of neve. A glorious day today, so come properly equipped and enjoy!! |
| 3rd Feb 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-4.8 |
-16.5 |
32.2 |
15.5 |
NNE - NE |
With freezing temperatures and no snowfall over the past couple of days, the fell top conditions have not changed greatly over this period; although the slightly stronger winds were blowing some spindrift around on the highest peaks. There is snow at almost all levels throughout the Lake District. Below 250m, ice is a hazard on paths which have had a daytime thaw followed by a hard overnight frost. The snow depth rises with height to reach an average of around 15cm at 900m although the actual depth varies enormously due to the scouring effect of the wind. Areas with the greatest coverage are on south and east facing slopes with drifts of over 60cm – this is mainly soft snow, although there are also patches of neve. Conversely, on windswept aspects, such as large parts of the summit plateau, the snow has been replaced with ice. Popular paths are covered in compacted snow making for treacherous conditions where it cannot be avoided.
Cornices are present on east and northern edges so please keep back from the edge and advise those with less experience to do likewise.
Exposed routes such as Striding and Swirral Edges should only be attempted by those with appropriate winter mountaineering experience and equipment.
Upland tarns, such as Red Tarn, have frozen but are unsafe to walk on.
Navigation in mist in these winter conditions can be challenging, so do be prepared.
Full winter clothing and footwear are essential for those venturing out onto the fells; for those attempting, or traversing, steep routes an ice axe and crampons are also essential. This is not just for exposed routes; for example the steep section of path approaching Brown Cove Crags from Thirlmere requires crampons and ice axe owing to sections of neve. Hopefully, sunglasses will also be essential on Wednesday!! |
| 2nd Feb 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-6.2 |
-15.5 |
16.2 |
12.7 |
NNE |
With lighter winds, freezing temperatures and no snowfall in the past 24 hours, fell top conditions are similar to Sunday. There is snow at virtually all levels throughout the Lake District. Below 250m, ice is a hazard on paths which have had a daytime thaw followed by an overnight freeze. The snow depth rises with height to reach an average of around 15cm at 900m although the actual depth varies enormously due to the scouring effect of the wind. Areas with the greatest coverage are on south and east facing slopes with drifts of over 60cm – this is mainly soft snow, although there are also patches of neve. Conversely, on windswept aspects, such as large parts of the summit plateau, there is little snow but lots of ice. Popular routes are covered in compacted snow making for slippery conditions.
Cornices are present on east and northern edges so please keep back from the edge and advise those with less experience to do likewise.
Exposed routes such as Striding and Swirral Edges should only be attempted by those with appropriate winter mountaineering experience and equipment.
Upland tarns, such as Red Tarn, have frozen but are unsafe to walk on.
Navigation in mist in these winter conditions can be challenging, so do be prepared.
Full winter clothing and footwear are essential for those venturing onto the fells; for those visiting the high fells and steeper routes an ice axe and crampons are also essential. This is not just for exposed routes; for example the steep section of path approaching Brown Cove Crags from Thirlmere requires crampons and ice axe owing to sections of neve. Hopefully, sunglasses will also be required on Tuesday!! |
| 1st Feb 2015 |
Helvellyn summit by the exit to Swirral Edge |
-6.3 |
-16.9 |
21.9 |
16.0 |
NNW |
There is snow at all levels throughout the Lake District. At lower levels, below 250m, ice was a hazard on paths which had had a daytime thaw followed by an overnight freeze. The snow depth rises with height although the actual depth varies enormously due to the scouring effect of the wind with an average of around 15cm at 900m. Areas with the greatest coverage are on south and east facing slopes with drifts of over 60cm – this is mainly soft snow, although there are also patches of neve. On windswept aspects, such as large parts of the summit plateau, the snow has been replaced with ice. Popular routes are covered in compacted snow.
Cornices are present on east and northern edges so please keep back from the edge and advise those with less experience to do likewise.
Exposed routes such as Striding and Swirral Edges should only be attempted by those with appropriate winter mountaineering experience and equipment.
Upland tarns, such as Red Tarn, have frozen but are unsafe to walk on.
Navigation in mist in these winter conditions can be challenging, so do be prepared.
Full winter clothing and footwear are essential for those venturing onto the fells; for those visiting the high fells and steeper routes an ice axe and crampons are also essential. This is not just for exposed routes; for example the steep section of path approaching Brown Cove Crags from Thirlmere requires crampons and ice axe owing to sections of old neve overlain by soft snow. |
| 31st Jan 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-5.2 |
-15.3 |
28.9 |
14 |
North West |
There is presently snow at low levels across the whole of the Lake District.
On the fell, snow depth is most consistent at lower levels and averaged 10 - 15cm in depth. Above 600m snow depth varies due to wind scour with occasional drifting to a depth of 60 - 80cm but often snow cover is replaced by ice such as on the summit plateau. Areas with most snow cover were on south and eastern aspects with a regular soft snow cover of 30cm.
Sections of old neve overlain by soft snow need care, for example the steep section of path approaching Brown Cove Crags requires the use of crampons for safe travel.
Cornices are present on east and northern edges so please keep back from the edge.
Navigation in mist in these winter conditions can be challenging, be prepared.
Exposed routes such as Striding and Swirral Edges should only be attempted by those with appropriate winter mountaineering experience and equipment.
Full winter clothing and footwear are essential for those venturing onto the fells and for the high fells and steeper routes an ice axe and crampons are essential also essential.
Enjoy! |
| 30th Jan 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-3.8 |
-14.5 |
34.8 |
11.1 |
NW - N |
There is snow and/or ice on paths at almost all levels. Although snow depth rises with height, the actual depth encountered varies from little on windswept areas – such as parts of the summit plateau – to drifts of over 60cm (the length of my ice axe!) mainly on east through to south facing slopes. Composition of the snowpack also varied from soft snow and spindrift to hard neve – sometimes on slopes with the same aspect. The snow has been compacted on popular routes into hard snow and ice. The summit plateau was covered in ice.
Cornices have formed above east facing slopes, so please keep well back from the edge and advise those with less experience to do likewise.
Exposed routes, such as Striding and Swirral Edges, are in winter condition and should only be attempted by those experienced in, and equipped for, winter mountaineering including the ability to assess the stability, or otherwise, of the snowpack. Striding Edge had everything today from dry rock, to ice, soft snow and hard snow. Banks of unavoidable, steep snow form the exits to both edges; although Striding Edge’s was mainly soft snow both require the use of crampons and ice axe.
Full winter clothing and footwear are essential for those venturing onto the fells; for those attempting, or traversing, steep routes an ice axe and crampons are also essential. |
| 29th Jan 2015 |
Birkhouse Moor summit |
-3.6 |
-13.7 |
42.5 |
25.7 |
W |
A heavy dump of fresh snow overnight at all levels made for some hard walking conditions on the fells. Drifts on the eastern side of Helvellyn were up to 2m in depth, even at low levels. With a cloud base of between 600m and above the summits visibility was generally good, but poor in snow showers and with spindrift. Paths above 300m are very icy in places, requiring care.
Much of the fresh snow is overlaying hard old snow, and test pits dugs at 600m on east facing slopes showed a considerable risk of avalanche on those aspects.
Full winter clothing, footwear and equipment are essential for those venturing onto the fells, and an ice axe and crampons are essential for anyone going onto the higher fells. |
| 28th Jan 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-3.6 |
-12.2 |
64.7 |
40.2 |
NW |
A return to full winter conditions on the fells today, with snow down to valley level. In most places the fresh snow is laying to a depth of about 5cm, but in drifts above 700m there is now 50cm of fresh snow overlying 100cm of old hard snow. The summit plateau is largely free of snow but has a covering of ice making crampons essential for anyone venturing into the hills.
The other feature of travel in the fells today was the gale force winds. This made for very difficult movement on exposed slopes and summits. Visibility was also reduced to less than 5m at times with spindrift and fresh snow falling. The cloud base was mainly above the summits, but descended to 400m in fresh snow showers giving blizzard conditions. Exits from both Striding Edge and Swirral Edge have a bank of steep, hard snow (neve), and cornices are still in place on east-facing slopes. Please keep back from these edges, and advise less experienced walkers to do likewise.
Full winter clothing, footwear and equipment are essential for those venturing onto the fells, and an ice axe and crampons are essential for anyone going onto the higher fells. |
| 27th Jan 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
0.3 |
-9.3 |
39.6 |
28.7 |
SW |
A wet, mild day today, with predictably more snow still remaining at altitude on Helvellyn than on Skiddaw yesterday. Above 600m there are still large areas of snow on the east side of Helvellyn, with paths above that altitude very icy in places. The snow has a maximum depth of 1m in drifts here. On Striding Edge and Swirral Edge there is now much exposed rock, but a lot of verglass (black ice) made for difficult and potentially dangerous walking conditions on these ridges. Both ridges have banks of snow on their exits to the summit plateau. With a cloud base of between 500m and 700m navigation above those heights was also challenging today. On any corniced slopes there is a real danger of cornice collapse, potentially triggering avalanches. Please keep back from these edges, and advise less experienced walkers to do likewise.
Full winter clothing, footwear and equipment are essential for those venturing onto the fells, and an ice axe and crampons are recommended for anyone going above the snowline. |
| 26th Jan 2015 |
Skiddaw summit |
-0.3 |
-9.6 |
38.7 |
27.3 |
W |
Today's ground conditions report is from Skiddaw. Further thawing of the snowpack has resulted in a much diminished covering. There are patches of soft, wet snow above 550m, with larger areas above 750m. Even at 900m much of this is wet and slushy, but there are still a few icy patches in places. Maximum depth of snow recorded on Skiddaw was on east facing slopes below the summit ridge. Here the patches were up to 1m in depth.
On any corniced slopes there is a real danger of cornice collapse, potentially triggering avalanches. Please keep back from these edges, and advise less experienced walkers to do likewise.
Full winter clothing, footwear and equipment are essential for those venturing onto the fells, and an ice axe and crampons are recommended, especially if the temperatures drop at all. |
| 25th Jan 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
1.5 |
-5.7 |
30.3 |
24.7 |
W |
A wet day and warmer temperatues has brought about a slight thaw at all levels. The snow level is around 450m, but is patchy at that height. Paths remains icy, but this is thawing below 600m. Above 600m the snow is still icy and hard enough to require ice axe and crampons for safe walking, but any further rise in temperature may change this. Snow depths are still up to 2m in places, but the general overall covering is between 5cm-10cm.
There is still much snow on Striding Edge and Swirral Edge, with wet, sugary snow built up on steep ground on the north side of both ridges. This makes for potentially dangerous ascents or descents of these routes, requiring experience, and good judgement of the conditions and route finding. Cornices on north through to east facing slopes are slumping further, threatening to collapse in the thaw. Please keep back from these edges, and advise less experienced walkers to do likewise.
Full winter clothing, footwear and equipment are essential for those venturing onto the fells as are ice axe and crampons for those going above the snowline. This includes walkers attempting any of the easier routes. In addition, excellent navigational skills are required at altitude owing to the snow obscuring all landmarks. |
| 24th Jan 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-2.3 |
-12.3 |
33.7 |
24.3 |
WNW |
Ground conditions on Helvellyn are little changed today from yesterday. Snow now lies on all aspects above 300m, with depths of up to 2m in drifts. Paths at all levels are icy, as is the entire summit plateau of Helvellyn. Above 550m there are areas of neve (old, hard snow) as well as a general covering of softer, wet snow. This requires care and good judgment of the snow pack to travel over safely, and this includes all walking routes, not just the more challenging ways onto the mountain such as Swirral and Striding Edges. These edges also have a very steep bank of neve high up, at the point where they exit onto the summit plateau. On east and north facing slopes there are many cornices on the cove headwalls, and some of these are beginning to slump in the slight thaw conditions. Please keep back from these edges, and advise less experienced walkers to do likewise.
Full winter clothing, footwear and equipment are essential for those venturing onto the fells as are ice axe and crampons for those going above the snowline. This includes walkers attempting any of the easier routes. In addition, excellent navigational skills are required at altitude owing to the snow obscuring all landmarks. |
| 23rd Jan 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-0.9 |
-10.3 |
42.7 |
33.1 |
SSE |
Persistent hill fog down to 200m and lashing sleet and snow at all levels made for an uncomfortable day on the fells, as well as challenging navigation. Paths at all levels are icy were compaction has taken place. With much wet snow above 200m, and lying in drifts over hard snow (neve) above 600m, the fells are in full winter condition and should only be attempted by those experienced in, and fully equipped for, winter mountaineering, including the technical skills and judgment to assess the stability, or otherwise, of the snowpack. Cornices on east facing slopes and the steep ground on the exits from Striding and Swirral Edges could not be assessed today due to the danger of moving in very poor visibility near these areas of technical ground. However, it is highly likely that the areas of windslab (loose, avalanche-prone snow) that were present yesterday are still very much in evidence today. Please keep back from the edge and advise those with less experience to do likewise.
Full winter clothing, footwear and equipment are essential for those venturing onto the fells as are ice axe and crampons for those going above the snowline. This includes walkers attempting the easier routes. For example, the Swirls route from Thirlmere up Helvellyn traverses a steep section of neve by Browncove Crags, and the assessor today witnessed two people traversing ‘easy’ ground on the Wythburn route slide uncontrolled down 50-60m of neve, fortunately stopping when they hit a drift of softer snow lower down. Crampons and ice axe are essential for all. In addition, excellent navigational skills are required at altitude owing to the snow obscuring all landmarks and visibility being so limited (around 10m at all times today). |
| 22nd Jan 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-4.4 |
-12.6 |
15.9 |
SW 13.5 |
|
Some snow has been blown about, as shown by raised footprints, otherwise underfoot conditions are similar to Wednesday. Paths are covered by snow and/or ice at almost all levels although there is a daytime thaw below around 200m. The snow is mainly soft, although sometimes with a firm crust. There are also patches of neve (hard snow) and occasionally this is covered by snow and/or spindrift making for an unstable layer. The snow depth rises with height although actual depth varies from little on windswept areas - such as parts of the summit plateau - to drifts of well over 100cm in sheltered hollows and on east through to south facing slopes. Even at 600m, drifts of over 60cm are common. On popular paths, the snow has been compacted making for slippery conditions. There was evidence of windslab (loose, unstable snow) on east facing slopes such as the exits to Striding and Swirral Edges. Exposed routes, such as these edges, are now in full winter condition (albeit with mostly soft snow) and should only be attempted by those experienced in, and fully equipped for, winter mountaineering including the ability to assess the stability, or otherwise, of the snowpack. Swirral Edge was the location of last weekend's serious accidents.
Small cornices have formed on east facing slopes, so please keep back from the edge and advise those with less experience to do likewise.
Upland Tarns, such as Red Tarn, have frozen but are unsafe to walk on.
Full winter clothing, footwear and equipment are essential for those venturing out onto the fells as are ice axe and crampons for those going above the snowline; this is not just for those attempting steep routes as many popular paths require their use. For example, the Swirls route from Thirlmere up Helvellyn traverses a steep section of neve by Browncove Crags where crampons and axe are essential - especially in descent. In addition excellent navigational skills are required at altitude owing to the snow obscuring all landmarks. |
| 21st Jan 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-2.9 |
-6.7 |
4.8 |
SSE 2.2 |
|
Fresh snow has fallen overnight adding a light dusting to existing accumulations above 200m and up to 8cm in drifts at 900m. Paths are covered by snow and/or ice at all levels although there is a slight daytime thaw below 250m. The snow is mainly soft, although there are patches of neve (hard snow) and occasionally fresh snow & spindrift over neve making for an unstable layer. The snow depth rises with height although actual depth varies from little on windswept areas - such as parts of the summit plateau - to drifts of well over 100cm in sheltered hollows and on east through to south facing slopes. On popular paths, the old snow had been compacted and this hard snow and ice is now under a fresh layer of snow making for slippery conditions, especially between 200m and 400m where the fresh snow is not very deep. There is evidence of windslab (loose, unstable snow) on east facing slopes such as the exits to Striding and Swirral Edges. Exposed routes, such as these edges, are now in full winter condition (albeit with mostly soft snow) and should only be attempted by those experienced in, and fully equipped for, winter mountaineering including the ability to assess the stability, or otherwise, of the snowpack. Swirral Edge was the location of last weekend's serious accidents.
Small cornices have formed on east facing slopes, so please keep back from the edge and advise those with less experience to do likewise.
Upland Tarns, such as Red Tarn, have frozen but are unsafe to walk on.
Full winter clothing, footwear and equipment are essential for those venturing out onto the fells as are ice axe and crampons for those going above the snowline; this is not just for those attempting steep routes as many popular paths require their use. For example, the Swirls route from Thirlmere up Helvellyn traverses a steep section of neve by Browncove Crags where crampons and axe are essential - especially in descent. In addition excellent navigational skills are required at altitude owing to the snow obscuring all landmarks. |
| 20th Jan 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-6.2 |
-15.4 |
20.4 |
S 15.5 |
|
There has been little change over the past 24 hours apart from loose snow being blown about as shown by occasional raised footprints. Paths are covered by snow and/or ice at all levels although there has been a daytime thaw below 200m. The snow is mainly soft, although there are patches of neve (hard snow) and occasionally soft snow over neve making for an unstable layer. The snow depth rises with height although actual depth varies from little on windswept areas - such as parts of the summit plateau - to drifts of over 100cm in sheltered hollows and on east through to south facing slopes. On popular paths, the snow has been compacted into hard slippery snow and ice. There was evidence of windslab (loose, unstable snow) on east facing slopes such as the exits to Striding and Swirral Edges. Exposed routes, such as these edges, are now in full winter condition and should only be attempted by those experienced in, and fully equipped for, winter mountaineering including the ability to assess the stability, or otherwise, of the snowpack. Swirral Edge was the location of last weekend's serious accidents.
Small cornices have formed on east facing slopes, so please keep back from the edge and advise those with less experience to do likewise.
Upland Tarns, such as Red Tarn, have frozen but are unsafe to walk on.
Full winter clothing, footwear and equipment are essential for those venturing out onto the fells as are ice axe and crampons for those going above the snowline; this is not just for those attempting steep routes as many popular paths require their use. For example, the Swirls route up Helvellyn traverses a steep section of neve by Browncove Crags where crampons and axe are essential - especially in descent. In addition excellent navigational skills are required at altitude owing to the snow obscurring all landmarks. |
| 19th Jan 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-4.6 |
-13.1 |
19.2 |
NNE 16.1 |
|
Paths are covered by snow and/or ice at all levels. The snow was mainly soft, but there were patches of neve (hard snow) and occasionally soft snow over neve making for an unstable layer. The snow depth rises with height although actual depth varies from little on windswept areas - such as large parts of the summit plateau - to drifts of over 100cm in sheltered hollows and on east through to south facing slopes. On popular routes, the snow has been compacted into ice. There was evidence of windslab (loose, unstable snow) on east facing slopes such as the exits to Striding and Swirral Edges. Exposed routes, such as these edges, are now in full winter condition and should only be attempted by those experienced in, and fully equipped for, winter mountaineering including the ability to assess the stability, or otherwise, of the snowpack. Swirral Edge was the location of this weekend's serious accidents.
Weak cornices have formed on east facing slopes, so please keep back from the edge and advise those with less experience to do likewise - there were footprints far too close to the edge today.
Upland Tarns, such as Red Tarn, have partially or completely frozen but are unsafe to walk on.
Full winter clothing, footwear and equipment are essential for those venturing out onto the fells. Owing to the amount of ice and hard snow, an ice axe and crampons are essential for all those going above the snowline - not just for those attempting steep routes. The summit plateau, for example, was covered in ice. In addition excellent navigational skills are required at altitude owing to the snow obscurring all landmarks. |
| 18th Jan 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-4.6 |
-16.5 |
44.9 |
N 24.3 |
|
More fresh snow has fallen down to the valleys and on the fells, and with the wind swinging to the north today, moving the loose snow around in spindrift flurries, it was a difficult day for anyone venturing onto the fell tops. There is now also much very hard snow, particularly on the slopes above Brown Cove Crags for those ascending from Swirls, and also on exits from Striding and Swirral Edges. Paths are also very icy above 200m.
The spindrift caused periods of whiteout on the summit plateau today, making for difficult navigation, and potentially dangerous movement anywhere near crag tops and the cornices on the east face of Helvellyn. Snow depths are now building up on lee slopes to a maximum of 1.7m, but this may change as the wind veers to the north.
Full winter clothing, including winter mountain boots, goggles, warmth layers, and waterproofs are essential for anyone venturing onto the fells, while ice axes and mountain crampons with front points are also essential for safe travel above the snowline. |
| 17th Jan 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-3.5 |
-10.4 |
31.6 |
15 |
|
Fresh powder snow down to valley levels today, with depths of 1.5m above 800m on Helvellyn in drifts. Exits to both Striding and Swirral Edges have a bank of old snow underneath 1m of powder, giving a considerable risk of avalanche, albeit on a reasonably small slope. Cornices have formed on east and north-east facing slopes.
Westerly winds scouring the plateau made for difficult conditions, with temporary whiteout at times due to spindrift. The cloud base was between 650m and 850m for the period.
Full winter clothing and equipment, including ice axe and crampons, are essential for anyone heading onto the fells. |
| 16th Jan 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-4.9 |
-14.8 |
27.8 |
20.9 |
|
Deep fresh snow down to 200m in places today. This ranges in depth from 5cm to 1.5m higher on Helvellyn. Much of this snow is now hardening into good solid neve, but in sheltered drifts there is a layer of soft powder and graupel (hail) overlying the harder stuff. Paths at all levels have snow and ice covering them. The exits from both Striding Edge and Swirral Edge are blocked by banks of steep hard snow with soft powder on the top, requiring extreme caution and the use of ice axe and crampons.
The cloud base lifted during the day, from 450m in the morning, to above the summits by mid afternoon. As it lifted it revealed cornices on the headwalls of a number of east-facing coves, including above Red Tarn, in Keppel Cove, and in Brown Cove.
Full winter clothing and equipment, including ice axe and crampons, are essential for anyone heading onto the fells. |
| 15th Jan 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-4.2 |
-18.7 |
84.9 |
W 56.8 |
|
Lots of snow on all faces of the fells today, down to 300m. At 450m the depth of snow was 15cm, and drifts at around 700m where up to 1m in depth. There was a visible thaw underway with icicles peeling off rock faces up to 750m. Above 750m, the strips of snow on the west side of Helvellyn were hard and icy (neve), calling for the use of ice axe and crampons.
With storm force westerly winds blasting the upper mountain the Assessor saw no other people on Helvellyn today. With gusts to 84mph the Assessor did not go nearer than 50m to the summit or eastern face of the mountain, and had to crawl for 350m on the descent due to the wind. The cloud base was well above the summit of Helvellyn, but lowered later in the day as a band of hail and snow came through.
Full winter clothing and equipment are essential for anyone venturing onto the fells, and ice axes, crampons, and snow goggles are needed by anyone going higher than 600m. |
| 14th Jan 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-3.0 |
-12.6 |
35.7 |
W 25.8 |
|
Fresh snow down to valley level today, with more snow falling in the morning. Paths above 300m were very icy, and treacherous in places. Much of the snow has gathered in drifts on the east side of the mountains, and ranges in depth from 3cm at 300m to 90cm at 900m. The summit plateau of Helvellyn is largely free of snow, due to the gale force westerly winds we have had, but east-facing slopes high up have unstable accumulations of graupel (hail) and dry powder. This was observed sliding as mini-avalanches on exits from both Swirral and Striding Edges by the Fell Top Assessor. Cornices are forming on east facing headwalls.
Strong winds from the west continued to build during the day, with wind speeds of 64.6 recorded during the descent over Lower Man. Many fells were below the cloud base for much of the day.
Winter clothing and equipment, including snow goggles, ice axes and crampons, and the appropriate winter skills are required by anyone venturing onto the high fells. |
| 13th Jan 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-3.3 |
-13.9 |
41.6 |
W 31.9 |
|
Fresh snow down to 400m and ice on paths above 450m today. Snow at those levels is about 1cm in depth, but above 750m there are patches on lee slopes that are 25cm of fresh graupel (hail) laying over 25cm of old snow. Exits from both Striding Edge and Swirral Edge have a bank of such snow at present.
The summit plateau is largely free of snow due to the westerly gale force and storm force winds we have endured over the last few days. This has scoured much of the plateau and dumped the snow on east facing lee slopes. The cloud base today was well above the summits, although visibility was reduced to 30m in wind-driven hail, and goggles were essential in such conditions.
Full winter clothing and footwear, including snow goggles, are essential for anyone venturing out onto the fells. For those going above the snowline and attempting, or traversing, steep routes - especially on east facing slopes - an ice axe is recommended. |
| 12th Jan 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-3.7 |
-11.9 |
69.2 |
S 44.2 |
|
Fresh snow falling as hail down to 500m today in squalls brought in on storm force southerly winds. There is very little old snow around, just at the head of high east-facing gullies and cove headwalls. This includes the exits from both Striding and Swirral Edges. The new snow was starting to gather in sheltered places above 800m at the time of the assessment, but was only at a maximum depth of 0.5cm at that time. However, a drop in temperatures and more snow is forecast, so conditions will worsen overnight.
Above 800m many paths and rocks were covered in verglas (thin ice) making walking treacherous - especially on the summit plateau given the strong winds. The cloud base was above the summits for large parts of the day, but down to 450m in hail showers.
Full winter clothing and footwear, including snow goggles, are essential for anyone venturing out onto the fells. For those going above the snowline and attempting, or traversing, steep routes - especially on east facing slopes - an ice axe and crampons are recommended. |
| 11th Jan 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-0.8 |
-11.6 |
63.9 |
SW 41.3 |
|
Fresh wet snow has settled on paths above 400m. This was thawing below 750m and rapidly thawing below 600m. This snow has been blown in on storm force W - SW winds and so coverage varies from virtually nothing on windswept areas - such as large parts of the summit plateau - to drifts of up to 10cm in sheltered aspects and on E facing slopes; although such depth is the exception, an average being 1 to 2 cm at 900m. Especially above 800m many paths and rocks were covered in verglas (thin ice) making walking treacherous - especially on the summit plateau given the strong winds. Above 900m, again in sheltered hollows and on east facing slopes, some fresh snow lies on top of isolated patches of old snow.
Full winter clothing and footwear are essential for anyone venturing out onto the fells. For those going above the snowline and attempting, or traversing, steep routes - especially on east facing slopes - an ice axe is recommended to aid stability. |
| 10th Jan 2015 |
The Exit to Swirral Edge |
-2.4 |
-14 |
70 |
NW 55 |
|
Storm force winds were the main feature of the day. The assessor ascended via Swirral Edge and turned back about 20m from the top whilst there were rocks to hold onto and before hitting the full force of the NW winds blowing across the summit plateau. Today's summit temperature is, therefore, accurate whereas wind speeds are estimates based on gusts in excess of 60mph being measured on Birkhouse Moor and from the noise like an express train at the top of Swirral Edge!!
Friday's wet snow has thawed; Swirral Edge was largely dry rock with occasional patches of ice. Above 900m there was a dusting of hail - this was so light as to not even colour the ground. Also above 900m in sheltered hollows and on east facing slopes are isolated patches of old snow. Aside from this, the Lakeland fells are free from snow, although given the forecast this may not be the case by Sunday morning.
Full winter clothing and footwear are essential for anyone venturing onto the fells. Given the forecast, an ice axe may well be useful on Sunday. |
| 9th Jan 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-1.1 |
-10.5 |
33.8 |
SW 26.7 |
|
A mixture of snow and sleet was settling on ground above 800m blown in on strong W - SW winds. It was still snowing as the assessor left the hill and so ground conditions on Saturday will depend upon whether the precipitation at altitude, which is forecast to continue for much of Friday, continues to be snow or whether it turns to rain. Owing to the strong winds the coverage of the fresh, wet snow, around midday, varied from little on windswept areas to drifts of up to 5cm on east facing slopes with an average of just under 1cm at 900m. Although the snow is currently wet, if this freezes and if this is combined with forecasted strengthening winds, it will make for treacherous and demanding conditions on Saturday at altitude.
Full winter clothing and footwear remain essential for anyone venturing onto the fells. For those going above the snowline and attempting, or traversing, steep ground an ice axe is recommended to aid stability. |
| 8th Jan 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-1.2 |
-10.8 |
35.7 |
WSW 25.9 |
|
A light dusting of fresh hail, blown in on strong W winds has settled above 900m. Occasionally, this lies on top of the small patches of old snow that are in sheltered hollows and on east facing slopes above 900m. Aside from this, the majority of the Lakeland fells are now largely clear of snow.
Despite the mild temperatures in the valleys, full winter clothing and footwear remain essential for anyone venturing onto the fells as the summit temperature and windchill (minus 11 degrees today) is well below freezing.
Given the Met Office forecast and warnings, the main issue for the next 3 days is likely to be the strength of the wind. |
| 7th Jan 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
2.2 |
-7.7 |
51.9 |
WSW 41.9 |
|
Milder temperatures (it was 2 degrees on the summit) together with persistent rain at all levels is thawing the remaining snow and ice. The Lakeland fells are now largely clear of snow; the only remaining patches are above 900m in sheltered hollows and on east facing slopes.
Despite the mild temperatures in the valleys, full winter clothing and footwear remain essential for anyone venturing onto the fells as the summit windchill is well below freezing.
For those interested in the weather stats, once again there were gusts of wind stronger on the ascent and descent compared with the summit readings. |
| 6th Jan 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-1.3 |
-9.7 |
22.9 |
WSW 16.8 |
|
There is a skittering of fresh snow above 800m, in many places it is so light as to barely colour the ground. Occasionally it does cover old patches of ice or frozen snow. Above 900m many rocks were covered in verglas (thin ice) making conditions treacherous. Consequentially, exposed routes at altitude above 900m, such as the exits to Striding and particularly Swirral Edge, require extreme care in ascent and especially descent. Similarly, the verglas on the summit plateau combined with Wednesday's forecasted gale/storm force winds will make conditions extremely challenging.
Full winter clothing and footwear are essential for anyone venturing onto the fells. |
| 5th Jan 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
1.4 |
-6.2 |
27.5 |
SW 21.8 |
|
Light rain at all levels is thawing the recent snow and there is now little left below 900m. Even above 900m the majority of the fells are free from snow; the remaining snow being limited to sheltered hollows, on east facing slopes and on popular routes where it has been compacted into ice that is taking longer to thaw. Exposed routes at altitude above 900m, such as the exits to Striding and especially Swirral Edge, still have patches of frozen snow demanding extreme care in ascent and especially descent.
Full winter clothing and footwear are essential for anyone venturing onto the fells as despite the milder conditions in the valleys, the summit windchill remains below freezing. |
| 4th Jan 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-1.0 |
-10.1 |
30.5 |
SSW 24.1 |
|
Owing to the harsh overnight frost, there were patches of ice on paths at all levels. Above 800m is a light covering of snow that only reaches about 5cm in drifts and has an average depth of just under 1cm at 900m. This has made paths treacherous - especially where it has been compacted on popular routes. Exposed routes above 800m, such as Striding and especially Swirral Edge, are covered in verglas (thin ice)and a thin layer of frozen snow demanding extreme care in ascent and especially descent.
Full winter clothing, equipment and footwear are essential for anyone venturing onto the fells. For those going above the snowline and attempting, or traversing, steep routes an ice axe is strongly recommended to aid stability. |
| 3rd Jan 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-0.2 |
-3.1 |
10.2 |
NNW-NNE 4.2 |
|
Fresh snow has fallen on Friday night and Saturday morning and has settled above 800m. The snow is wet and only reaches about 5cm in drifts with an average depth of just under 1cm at 900m. On Saturday it made conditions slippery; however with temperatures expected to drop tonight this light covering of snow will freeze making paths treacherous - especially where it has been compacted on popular routes.
Full winter clothing, equipment and footwear are essential for anyone venturing onto the fells. For those going above the snowline and attempting, or traversing, steep routes an ice axe is recommended to aid stability. |
| 2nd Jan 2015 |
Helvellyn summit |
-1.9 |
-13.9 |
50.2 |
WSW 41.0 |
|
Recent milder temperatures combined with torrential rain at all levels on Thursday has thawed last week's snow. The fells are now free of snow apart from a few isolated patches in sheltered hollows and on east facing slopes above 900m. Hail, blown in on strong W winds, was settling on fells above 650m but this was hardly colouring the ground. Given the return to colder temperatures, walkers should expect to encounter ice on paths at altitude on Saturday.
Full winter clothing and footwear are essential for anyone venturing onto the fells. |
| 1st Jan 2015 |
Catstycam summit |
2.5 |
-4.7 |
74.8 |
39.6 |
|
Torrential rain at all levels, combined with warmer temperatures has brought an almost complete thaw to the snow we had on the higher fells. There are now only a few small, thin patches remaining, and ice on paths has also disappeared.
The main weather features for today on the fells were the constant lashing rain, and the gale force to storm force winds. The winds were predominently from the SW, but throughout the day kept swinging round and gusting from other directions. This made walking on the fells very difficult, and on Swirral and Striding Edges movement was dangerous. In a five minute period on Swirral Edge the Fell Top Assessor recorded gusts of 56.9mph from the NW, 71.2mph from the NE, 63.1mph from the S, and then 68.9mph from the NW. His attempt to gain the summit of Helvellyn was abandonned due to this. His readings were therefore taken from the summit of Catstycam.
Full winter clothing and equipment are essential for anyone venturing onto the fells.
On behalf of the Fell Top Assessing team (Graham and Jon) may I wish you a very happy New Year. |
| 31st Dec 2014 |
Helvellyn Lower Man |
0.2 |
-8.3 |
68.1 |
WNW 37.2 |
|
The last day of the year was a wild one on Helvellyn. Milder conditions overnight have thawed much of the snow, leaving only small patches above 700m. The icy paths we've had at low levels over the last few days have all now thawed too, making for easier walking conditions at low levels. Paths on the summit plateau however still have banks of icy snow, to a depth of around 10cm on average.
The main weather feature of the day was gale force winds on the summits. The Fell Top Assessor's planned descent route over Swirral Edge had to be abandonned due to NW cross winds gusting to 68mph! Predictably, there were fewer people high on the fells today, and those who did brave the winds were mainly keeping to the easier routes. With a dense cloud layer above 650m, and rain and sleet falling above 600m, navigation was challenging too.
Full winter clothing and equipment are essential for anyone heading into the fells.
On behalf of the Fell Top Assessing team (Graham and Jon) may I wish you a very happy New Year. |
| 30th Dec 2014 |
Helvellyn summit |
-0.2 |
-9.7 |
35.0 |
22.1 |
|
A slightly warmer day today on Helvellyn, with the snowline receding gradually up the fellsides. There is still a lot of ice on footpaths above 500m, with snow starting at about that level, but it is very patchy until you reach 700m. Above 700m the snow has a general coverage of 6cm, with drifts up to 40cm. The main paths on Helvellyn are all covered with a well compacted layer of snow, which is slippery in places and great care is need by all those heading above the snowline.
With a strong NW wind blowing throughout the day, and a cloud base of 750m for much of the morning many people were faced with some difficult navigation in thick cloud to get off the Helvellyn summit plateau. By mid afternoon the cloud had started to clear, giving better walking conditions.
Full winter clothing and equipment are essential by anyone heading into the fells, and an ice axe and crampons are strongly recommended by all heading above the snowline.
On behalf of the Fell Top Assessing team (Graham and Jon) may I wish you a continued happy, safe and enjoyable Christmas holiday. |
| 29th Dec 2014 |
Helvellyn summit |
-1.8 |
-9.7 |
20.7 |
12.5 |
|
Another great day to be among the fells. Paths at all levels are now icy, and with snow down to 450m walking anywhere above that height requires care. Snow on all sides (all aspects) of the fells has an equal coverage, with depths of 3cm at 500m, up to an average of 15cm above 800m. However, in sheltered areas there are drifts of 100cm in places.
Winds from the NW were moving loose snow around, and this will aid consolidation when combined with the slight freeze-thaw action we are experiencing at present.
With a cloud base at around 900m for most of the day, and occasionally above the summits, many people were treated to the sight of a Brocken Spectre on Helvellyn summit today.
The summit plateau has a fresh covering of graupel (hail) over hardening older snow, and as such an ice axe and crampons are strongly recommended for all those venturing onto the fells. Full winter clothing and equipment, including full waterproofs, warmth layers, and hats and gloves are essential.
On behalf of the Fell Top Assessing team (Graham and Jon) may I wish you a continued happy, safe and enjoyable Christmas holiday. |
| 28th Dec 2014 |
Helvellyn Lower Man summit |
-1.3 |
-9.3 |
20.5 |
15.5 |
|
A superb day on the fells today, with lots of people out enjoying the blue skies and fresh snow. Those who set out early soon walked through the ground fog which plagued the valleys and found themselves above this at around 400m, with clear skies above. The snow level is around 450m, with 2-3cm at that height. On sheltered slopes drifts are now as deep as 100cm, and a pit dug in the snow on a NE aspect at 800m revealed a hard layer of windslab around 15cm in thickness overlying soft powder. In one or two places in the gullies a third layer was present which is clearly the remains of the old snow from the previous two weeks.
The summit plateau has a good covering of hardening fresh snow, to a depth of 6cm in most places, but drifting to 60cm on lee slopes. Paths at all levels above the snowline are icy, and care is needed even at low levels.
With further cold temperatures forecast over the next few days full winter clothing and footwear are essential for those venturing out onto the fells. For those going above the snow line an ice axe and crampons are highly recommended for safe walking.
On behalf of the Fell Top Assessing team (Graham and Jon) may I wish you a continued happy, safe and enjoyable Christmas holiday. |
| 27th Dec 2014 |
Helvellyn summit |
-3.0 |
-9.1 |
16.0 |
7.6 |
|
Fresh snow on the fells above 400m today, ranging in depth between 2cm (at 400m) to 15cm (above 800m), with drifts in sheltered areas as deep as 80cm high on the mountain. Much of this snow is dry and powdery, with plate-sized slabs breaking off on steep lee slopes. During the afternoon hail and snow fell intermittently above 600m. There was some ice on paths, particularly noticeable between 600m and 750m (above that height the paths are now all snow-covered). All aspects of the fells (all sides) have an equal covering of snow, due to the very light winds not moving the dry powder around much yet.
With a cloud base today of between 800m and 900m, and occasional breaks in the cloud above that height, it was a good day to be high on the fells, with lots of folk out enjoying the snow. Striding Edge and Swirral Edge were both very popular, and it was obvious that those wearing crampons and using an ice axe were able to make safer, faster, more assured progress on these routes.
With further cold temperatures and more fresh snow forecast over the next few days, walkers should expect to encounter ice on paths at altitude. Full winter clothing and footwear are essential for those venturing out onto the fells. For those going above the snow line an ice axe and crampons are highly recommended for safe walking.
On behalf of the Fell Top Assessing team (all 2 of us!) may I wish you a continued happy, safe and enjoyable Christmas holiday. |
| 26th Dec 2014 |
Helvellyn summit |
-1.7 |
-9.3 |
19.4 |
SW 15.7 |
|
Boxing Day on Helvellyn saw snow and sleet falling above 500m brought in on moderate SW winds, swinging to the SE at times. Fresh snow continues to settle on fells above 650m, although with relatively mild temperatures this is currently very wet and soft below 850m. Above this height the snow is not consolidated but if temperatures drop slightly this will become very icy. This fresh snow has settled equally on all sides of the Helvellyn range. The depth of the fresh snow rises with height to reach up to 15cm in drifts with an average depth of 2-3cm at 900m. In places above 900m and in sheltered hollows this fresh snow lies as a weak layer on top of old snow, with isolated patches up to 20cm deep. Especially on popular routes where the snow has been compacted, walkers should expect to encounter ice on paths at altitude. Snow on exits from both Striding Edge and Swirral Edge is primarily soft and wet laying over rocks, and this will become treacherous if the temperature drops overnight.
Full winter clothing and footwear are essential for those venturing out onto the fells. For those going above the snow line an ice axe is highly recommended, and crampons would also be invaluable if the temperatures drop.
On behalf of the Fell Top Assessing team (all 2 of us!) may I wish you a continued happy, safe and enjoyable Christmas holiday. |
| 25th Dec 2014 |
Helvellyn summit |
-0.6 |
-8.3 |
21.1 |
W 17.3 |
|
Whilst you were eating your Christmas turkey, snow was falling again blown in on W winds - although this was a moderate strength rather than the recent storm force. Fresh snow has settled on fells above 650m, although was thawing below 750m. The depth of this fresh snow rises with height to reach up to 5cm in drifts with an average depth of 1-2cm at 900m. Occasionally this fresh snow can lie on top of old snow, isolated patches of which, up to 15cm deep, were above 900m and limited to sheltered hollows and on east facing slopes. Especially on popular routes where the snow has been compacted, walkers should expect to encounter ice on paths at altitude.
Full winter clothing and footwear are essential for those venturing out onto the fells. For those going above the snow line and attempting, or traversing, steep ground - especially on E facing slopes - an ice axe is highly recommended.
On behalf of the Fell Top Assessing team (all 2 of us!) may I wish you a very happy, safe and enjoyable Christmas |
| 24th Dec 2014 |
Helvellyn summit |
-1.6 |
-12.2 |
42.9 |
W 34.6 |
|
Showers of hail blown in on strong W winds have left a light dusting above 750m. Prior to this the majority of fells were virtually free from snow. Occasionally this fresh skittering of hail can lie on top of old snow, isolated patches of which are above 900m and limited to sheltered hollows and on east facing slopes. The ground on the summit plateau was frozen with occasional patches of verglas (thin ice) on rocks making for slippery conditions.
Full winter clothing and footwear are essential for those venturing out onto the fells. Hopefully on Christmas Day walkers may also require sunglasses!
For those interested in the weather stats, for the past few days there have been stronger gusts on the way up and down compared with those measured on the summit.
On behalf of the Fell Top Assessing team (all 2 of us!) may I wish you a very happy, safe and enjoyable Christmas |
| 23rd Dec 2014 |
Helvellyn summit |
5.0 |
-2.8 |
43.4 |
WSW 34.3 |
|
Another day for testing waterproofs; constant rain at all levels driven in on storm force WSW winds. This rain and mild conditions - it was plus 5 degrees on the summit - is rapidly thawing the remaining snow with the majority of fells now being virtually free from snow. The only significant remaining snow lies above 900m and is limited to sheltered hollows and on east facing slopes, where there are occasional patches of wet snow up to 15cm although such depth is the exception.
Despite the milder conditions, full winter clothing and footwear are essential for those venturing out onto the fells as the summit windchill remains below freezing. The exit to Striding Edge retains patches of wet snow which are now avoidable. Conversely Swirral Edge is snow free.
To state the obvious, becks and rivers are now in full spate. With the ground being saturated, when temperatures do drop, walkers should expect to encounter ice on paths at altitude. |
| 22nd Dec 2014 |
Helvellyn summit |
6.0 |
-2.1 |
45.9 |
SW 33.3 |
|
There are several adjectives to describe the fell top conditions today; however in case you are reading this before the watershed, I will simply state that there was constant rain, with no break, driven in on storm force SW winds. This rain and mild conditions - it was plus 6 degrees on the summit - is rapidly thawing the remaining snow. There is now hardly any snow below 900m. Above 900m snow coverage depends on aspect and is limited to sheltered hollows and on east facing slopes, where there are drifts of wet snow up to 20cm although such depth is the exception.
Despite the milder conditions, full winter clothing and footwear are essential for those venturing out onto the fells as the summit windchill remains below freezing. The exit to Striding Edge retains a steep patch of wet snow which is avoidable if you pick your route. Conversely Swirral Edge is almost snow free.
To state the obvious, becks and rivers are now in full spate and will remain so for at least the next 24 hrs. With the ground being saturated, when temperatures do drop, walkers should expect to encounter ice on paths. |
| 21st Dec 2014 |
Helvellyn summit |
4.5 |
-3.0 |
48.2 |
SW 30.5 |
|
The thaw continues - it was plus 4 degrees and raining on the summit. There is now little snow on paths below 900m and what does remain is avoidable. Above 900m snow coverage depends on aspect with nothing on slopes subjected to the strong westerly winds - such as large parts of the summit plateau. Conversely in sheltered hollows and on east facing slopes there are drifts of wet snow up to 50cm although such depth is the exception.
Despite the milder conditions, full winter clothing and footwear remain essential for those venturing out onto the fells as the summit windchill is below freezing. The exit of Striding Edge retains a steep patch of unavoidable wet snow which will take time to thaw; although only a short section an ice axe is strongly recommended here especially in descent. If you pick your route, the exit to Swirral Edge is snow free. |
| 20th Dec 2014 |
Helvellyn summit |
0.1 |
-9.4 |
39.2 |
WNW 30.2 |
|
The slow thaw continues - it was zero degrees on the summit. There is now little snow on paths below 850m and what does remain is avoidable. Above 850m snow coverage depends on aspect with little, if any, on slopes subject to strong westerly winds. Conversely in sheltered hollows and on east facing slopes there are drifts of mainly soft snow up to 60cm although such depth is the exception. The summit plateau was covered in verglas (thin ice) making walking demanding in the strong winds.
Full winter clothing and footwear are essential for those venturing out onto the fells. For those going above the snowline and attempting, or traversing, steep east facing slopes an ice axe is recommended; for some routes it is essential. For example the exit to Striding Edge retains a steep patch of unavoidable snow; should this snow freeze then crampons would also be useful. |
| 19th Dec 2014 |
Helvellyn summit |
-1.4 |
-12.7 |
43.5 |
W 34.7 |
|
Most of the old snow has now thawed; however some does remain in sheltered hollows and on east facing slopes above 800m, the depth of which can reach up to 40cm although this is the exception. Above 750m there is a light dusting of soft snow and hail blown in on strong westerly winds; this has not settled on windswept areas, such as large parts of the summit plateau, but has added slightly to the depth of old snow in sheltered areas.
Full winter clothing and footwear are essential for those venturing out onto the fells. For those going above the snowline and attempting, or traversing, steep east facing slopes an ice axe is recommended; for example there is a steep patch of unavoidable snow on the exit to Striding Edge, where an ice axe is essential as a slip here would ruin your Christmas! Should this snow freeze then crampons could also be useful. |
| 18th Dec 2014 |
Helvellyn Lower Man |
6.2 |
-3.4 |
58.4 |
W 39.7 |
|
Another wild and wet day today, with the thaw continuing right up to the fell tops. Heavy rain at all levels is making the becks very full, and the ground conditions soggy throughout. Visibility on Helvellyn today was around 100m generally, but reduced to around 10m in heavy rain and hill fog. With a cloud base of 350m, rising occasionally to 500m, views from the summits were non-existent. Winds of around 40mph gusting to 58mph from the W made walking difficult at times.
On the higher fell tops the snow continues to thaw, and in most places now only patches remain. The headwall on Helvellyn above Red Tarn still has a bank of snow, and some of the higher gullies on this east face have a thin ribbon of snow too, but this is now soft and very wet. One or two large patches of slushy ice also remain on the right of way across the summits. Most of this is nowhere deeper than 10cm, but there are a few old drifts that are as deep as 60cm.
With another wet and very windy day likely tomorrow, those heading for the fell tops are advised to carry full winter clothing and equipment. The ability to navigate accurately in poor visibility is also essential. |
| 17th Dec 2014 |
Helvellyn summit plateau |
5.1 |
-2.9 |
44.3 |
NW 33.8 |
|
A wet and windy day on the fells, with a rise in temperature. Visibility on Helvellyn today was reduced to around 20m at times in hill fog, with a cloud base at between 650m and 800m. With winds gusting to nearly 45mph on the summit plateau the combination of weather conditions made for difficult walking on the fell tops.
The wind speed data recorded on the summit plateau of Helvellyn today was actually slightly lower than on Swirral Edge were a maximum gust of 59.4mph from the NNW was recorded.
Predictably, much of the snow has now either gone, or is reduced to smaller patches of soft, wet snow. There are still some large areas of snow above 850m at the head of the east-facing coves, but below that height there is now only a patchy distribution. The summit plateau is also thawing, with the only sizeable drifts still being on the main path along the summit ridge. The deepest bank of snow recorded today was 80cm in depth, but in many places 15cm is the average.
Full winter clothing, footwear and equipment should be carried by everyone venturing onto the fells. |
| 16th Dec 2014 |
Helvellyn summit |
-1.4 |
-7.3 |
11.6 |
8.4 |
|
A colder night helped snow consolidation after yesterday's slight thaw, leaving improving snow conditions above 750m. Below that level very little snow remains. The views today from Helvellyn summit revealed that the same applies to all other fells in the Lake District, and it is clear that the Eastern Fells currently hold the most snow within the National Park.
Above 750m on Helvellyn the paths are now covered in hard snow and ice, while off the paths much of the ground is frozen and the rocks are covered in verglas. There is now a light cloak of snow on all aspects above 750m, with old snow now very well consolidated on eastern aspects. Cornices remain in place on crown headwalls from NE through to SE aspects, and on Helvellyn today some cornice slumping was observed at the head of Nethermost Cove and above High Crags on Nethermost Pike.
Full winter clothing, footwear and equipment should be carried by everyone venturing on the fells, while for those heading onto the higher fells (above 600m) goggles, and an ice axe and crampons are essential. |
| 16th Dec 2014 |
Helvellyn summit |
-1.4 |
-7.3 |
11.6 |
8.4 |
|
A colder night helped snow consolidation after yesterday's slight thaw, leaving improving snow conditions above 750m. Below that level very little snow remains. The views today from Helvellyn summit revealed that the same applies to all other fells in the Lake District, and it is clear that the Eastern Fells currently hold the most snow within the National Park.
Above 750m on Helvellyn the paths are now covered in hard snow and ice, while off the paths much of the ground is frozen and the rocks are covered in verglas. There is now a light cloak of snow on all aspects above 750m, with old snow now very well consolidated on eastern aspects. Cornices remain in place on crown headwalls from NE through to SE aspects, and on Helvellyn today some cornice slumping was observed at the head of Nethermost Cove and above High Crags on Nethermost Pike.
Full winter clothing, footwear and equipment should be carried by everyone venturing on the fells, while for those heading onto the higher fells (above 600m) goggles, and an ice axe and crampons are essential. |
| 15th Dec 2014 |
Helvellyn summit |
-0.6 |
-7.1 |
23.2 |
18.6 |
|
Continued warmer temperatures have brought the snowline to 650m, at which level and above the paths are now icy and require care. The old snow above 750m is now beginning to consolidate slightly giving better snow conditions for walking and climbing, although the snowpack is still nowhere deeper than around 100cm, and in many places the covering is only 10cm. Above 800m some rocks were verglassed in places, making walking difficult without crampons. Crown headwalls above the eastern coves on Helvellyn are banking out nicely, and some do have small cornices in place. Steep snow now forms the top of both Striding Edge and Swirral Edge, and the main right of way across the summits from Helvellyn to Nethermost and Dollywaggon Pikes is also banked out and consolidated into hard snow and ice. Much of the summit plateau away from the main path is now covered in a thin layer of ice.
For those heading onto the fells an ice axe and crampons are essential. Full winter clothing, footwear and equipment, including goggles, should be carried by everyone venturing on the fells. |
| 15th Dec 2014 |
Helvellyn summit |
-0.6 |
-7.1 |
23.2 |
18.6 |
|
Continued warmer temperatures have brought the snowline to 650m, at which level and above the paths are now icy and require care. The old snow above 750m is now beginning to consolidate slightly giving better snow conditions for walking and climbing, although the snowpack is still nowhere deeper than around 100cm, and in many places the covering is only 10cm. Above 800m some rocks were verglassed in places, making walking difficult without crampons. Crown headwalls above the eastern coves on Helvellyn are banking out nicely, and some do have small cornices in place. Steep snow now forms the top of both Striding Edge and Swirral Edge, and the main right of way across the summits from Helvellyn to Nethermost and Dollywaggon Pikes is also banked out and consolidated into hard snow and ice. Much of the summit plateau away from the main path is now covered in a thin layer of ice.
For those heading onto the fells an ice axe and crampons are essential. Full winter clothing, footwear and equipment, including goggles, should be carried by everyone venturing on the fells. |
| 14th Dec 2014 |
Helvellyn summit |
2 |
-4 |
37.3 |
14.2 |
|
Rain overnight has deminished what little snow there was below 500m, although patches still remain. Paths are now covered in slushy snow, and all streams are very full as thawing continues. Above 500m snow still remains, but is very wet and soft in places. On lee slopes maximum depth of snow is 60cm, although in many places it is less than this. Swirral Edge and Striding Edge are both still under snow, but again thawing has occured making the snow of poor quality. The summit plateau of Helvellyn is now devoid of any snow, but cornices are still in evidence on crow headwalls of the higher east-facing slopes. Above 750m today visibility was reduced to around 50m in hill fog.
For those heading onto the fells an ice axe and crampons are recommended. Full winter clothing, footwear and equipment should be carried by everyone venturing on the fells. Owing to the strength of the winds and fresh hail failing goggles are also recommended. |
| 13th Dec 2014 |
Helvellyn summit |
-2.1 |
-11.3 |
26.3 |
W 19.0 |
|
Fresh snow has fallen again overnight down to 300m. The distribution of snow is much more even than of late, although the greatest depths are still very much on the eastern side of the fells.These lee slopes now have a general snow coverage of 15cm, with drifts of up to 100cm in places. Above 750m it feels like the snow is starting to consolidate a little, but underneath a 15cm layer of windslab is a layer of graupel overlying soft powder. On Striding Edge and Swirral Edge some of the rocks are starting to be covered by drifts, but nowhere on the ridges is this snow consolidating, nor was verglas in evidence on the rocks either today. On the Helvellyn plateau there is a light covering of snow, while the east-facing slopes, including the exits from Striding Edge and Swirral Edge all have a 100cm bank of snow. Small cornices are in evidence immediately beneath the summit of Helvellyn to the east, whilst others exist at the head of Keppel Cove and Brown Cove.
For those heading onto the fells an ice axe is essential and crampons are useful, particularly at lower levels where paths are iced over. Full winter clothing, footwear and equipment should be carried by everyone venturing on the fells. Owing to the strength of the winds and fresh hail failing goggles are also recommended. |
| 12th Dec 2014 |
Helvellyn summit |
-2.8 |
-12.7 |
33.7 |
NW 17.6 |
|
Fresh soft snow and hail has settled above 300m. This has been blown in on gale force westerly winds so coverage is very variable - the Helvellyn summit plateau is largely devoid of snow, being scoured by the wind, whereas all east facing slopes are starting to gather reasonable accumulations. Drifts on these eastern aspects are now up to a depth of 60 cm as low as 600m. Fresh snow at all levels is now covering paths making conditions treacherous. Also on popular routes the snow has been compacted into ice. Above 800m small cornices are beginning to form on the headwalls of lee slopes. Some winter climbs are also coming into condition on the face above Red Tarn, with good frozen turf reported from groups of climbers. For those going above the snowline an ice axe is essential and crampons are useful. Full winter clothing and footwear should be carried by everyone venturing on the fells. Owing to the strength of the winds and hail on the ground goggles are also recommended. |
| 11th Dec 2014 |
Helvellyn summit |
-2.9 |
-15.1 |
58.5 |
W 47.1 |
|
Fresh soft powder snow and hail has settled on paths above 400m. This has been blown in on gale force westerly winds so coverage varies from nothing at all on windswept areas - such as large parts of the summit plateau - to drifts of up to 20cm in sheltered hollows above 900m, although such depth is the exception. Above 700m fresh snow occasionally lies on top of ice on paths making conditions treacherous. Also on popular routes the snow has been compacted into ice. For those going above the snowline and attempting, or traversing, steep ground on east facing aspects an ice axe is recommended and crampons could be useful. Full winter clothing and footwear are essential for anyone venturing on the fells. Owing to the strength of the winds and hail on the ground goggles are also recommended. |
| 10th Dec 2014 |
Helvellyn summit |
-1.7 |
-13.3 |
52.4 |
37.7 |
|
Tuesday's rain and higher temperatures have thawed much of the recent snow. There is now little snow below 700m. Above 700m, the depth of the remaining snow varies from nothing on windswept areas - such as large parts of the summit plateau - to drifts of up to 15cm in sheltered hollows on east facing slopes above 900m although such depth is the exception. On some popular routes the snow has been compacted into ice. Full winter clothing and footwear are essential for anyone venturing out onto the fells. For those going above the snowline and attempting, or traversing, steep ground on east facing aspects an ice axe is recommended and crampons could be useful. For those interested in the statistics, there were gusts far stronger on the walk up than measured on the summit! |
| 9th Dec 2014 |
Helvellyn summit |
0.4 |
-10.4 |
54.8 |
SW 42.0 |
|
Fell Top Conditions on Tuesday were character building! It was raining at all levels, although there was also some intermittent sleet on the summit. Consequentially the snow is thawing at all levels and this is especially rapid below 600m. Above 600m, the depth of the remaining snow, which is now wet, varies from nothing on windswept areas - such as large parts of the summit plateau - to drifts of up to 35cm in sheltered hollows on east facing slopes above 900m although such depth is the exception. On popular routes the snow has been compacted into ice. With the amount of water and remaining snow on the fells combined with forecasted lower temperatures walkers should expect to encounter ice at altitude on Wednesday. Full winter clothing and footwear are essential for anyone venturing out onto the fells. |
| 8th Dec 2014 |
Helvellyn summit |
-2.2 |
-8.4 |
28.4 |
WNW - N 8.0 |
|
Fresh, very fine powder snow and hail has fallen above 450m but was thawing below 600m. This has been deposited on strong westerly to NW winds so coverage varies from a light dusting on windswept areas - such as large parts of the summit plateau - to drifts of up to 15cm in sheltered hollows above 900m although such depth is the exception. Occasionally above 800m, powder snow lies on top of patches of verglas (thin ice) making conditions treacherous. Full winter clothing and footwear are essential for anyone venturing out onto the fells. Given the forecasted high winds and the powder snow with hail on the ground goggles are highly recommended for those going above the snowline and a walking ice axe could be useful. |
| 7th Dec 2014 |
Helvellyn summit |
-3.0 |
-14.0 |
46.9 |
W 32.2 |
|
Fresh snow and particularly hail has fallen on ground above 200m. Below 600m this is thawing. The hail has been blown in on strong westerly winds so coverage varies from nothing on windswept areas - such as large parts of the summit plateau - to drifts of up to 5cm in sheltered hollows above 900m. As well as making paths slippery, occasionally above 800m the hail lies on top of patches of verglas (thin ice) making conditions treacherous. With temperatures forecasted to fall, walkers should expect to encounter ice on paths and rocks at altitude. Full winter clothing and footwear are essential for anyone venturing out onto the fells. Goggles are highly recommended whenever hail and high winds are forecast - the assessor forgot his today and regreted it! |
| 6th Dec 2014 |
Helvellyn summit |
0.3 |
-8.6 |
31 |
WSW 26.2 |
|
The recent snow is thawing at almost all levels - it was zero degrees on the summit. This thaw is especially rapid below 850m with hardly any snow below 750m. Above 850m paths and rocks are slippery especially on popular routes where the snow has been compacted. At 950m the snow is only an average of 1cm deep, so is more of nuisance value. As temperatures are forecasted to drop again, walkers should expect to encounter ice on paths and rocks on Sunday. Full winter clothing and equipment are essential for anyone venturing out onto the fells |
| 5th Dec 2014 |
Helvellyn summit |
-1.7 |
-10.3 |
23.7 |
W 17.2 |
|
First snow this winter just as the Fell Top Assessing season starts - what timing! Fresh snow fell this afternoon while the assessor was out settling on paths above 400m, although it was wet below 600m. Above 700m fresh snow was covering a skittering (light dusting) of hail and icy rock, with some verglas, making surfaces particularly treacherous. The depth of fresh snow rises with height to reach only 1cm at 900m, with more forecasted. As temperatures fall, walkers should expect to encounter ice on paths. Full winter clothing and footware are essential for anyone venturing out onto the fells. |
| 4th Dec 2014 |
Helvellyn summit |
-1 |
-5 |
10 |
10 |
|
The fell top assessors are starting the winter season for 2014-2015 tomorrow, Friday 5 December.
Their fell top reports will appear here! |
